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Geotechnical Engineering

Western University

2012

Champlain Sea clay

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An Investigation Of Monotonic And Cyclic Behaviour Of Leda Clay, Kimberly K. Rasmussen Jul 2012

An Investigation Of Monotonic And Cyclic Behaviour Of Leda Clay, Kimberly K. Rasmussen

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

The behaviour of a sensitive clay from Ottawa is investigated though strain- and stress-controlled cyclic simple shear, and resonant column tests. Strain-controlled tests were performed at frequencies 0.1 to 10Hz, and amplitudes 0.1% to 5%. Over this range of strain amplitudes there are large drops in stiffness. Strain amplitude has a greater effect on the generation of pore-pressures than frequency. Stress-controlled tests performed at a yield stress ratio of 1 had higher strength at low N but degraded more readily than a test at YSR =2. A novel method of remoulding clay and measuring the remoulding energy is also presented. …