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Electromagnetics and Photonics

University of Wisconsin Milwaukee

Theses and Dissertations

2022

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Nonreciprocal Surface Waves On Gyrotropic Interfaces, Alexander Martin Holmes Aug 2022

Nonreciprocal Surface Waves On Gyrotropic Interfaces, Alexander Martin Holmes

Theses and Dissertations

In this dissertation, the properties of highly nonreciprocal (unidirectional) surface waves guided along the interface between free-space and various 2D and 3D gyrotropic continua are investigated using analytic, numerical, and experimental methods. From a classical electromagnetics perspective, nonreciprocity in the dispersion of surface wave modes supported by the interface is achieved by breaking both time-reversal and space-inversion symmetries in the collective response of the waveguide, which consists of the two interfaced materials. More recently, however, a connection to momentum space topology via the bulk-edge correspondence principle has been made for gyrotropic continua, providing additional insights into the underlying physics that …