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Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Resource Allocation In Uplink Long Term Evolution, Aidin Reyhanimasoleh Sep 2013

Resource Allocation In Uplink Long Term Evolution, Aidin Reyhanimasoleh

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

One of the most crucial goals of future cellular systems is to minimize transmission power while increasing system performance. This master thesis work presents two channel-queue-aware scheduling schemes to allocate channels among active users in uplink LTE. Transmission power, packet delays and data rates are three of the most important criteria critically affecting the resource allocation designs. Therefore, each of these two scheduling algorithms proposes a practical method that assigns resources in such a way so as to optimally maximize data rate and minimize transmission power and packet delays while ensuring the QoS requirements. After converting the resource allocation problem …


Practical Irrigation Scheduling Program, Dominic Sween Jun 2013

Practical Irrigation Scheduling Program, Dominic Sween

BioResource and Agricultural Engineering

This senior project discusses the design, construction, and evaluation of an irrigation scheduling program that aids users in alfalfa irrigation management, with the potential for application with other crops. The program uses a very accurate irrigation prediction model that forecasts what the estimated irrigation need of each week will be, as well as the number of irrigations needed to satisfy the requirement. The model was found to predict the sum of the actual required weekly irrigation amount within less than 1% of the true value. The program was based off the single crop coefficient approach that was outlined previously by …


Economic Modeling Of Compressed Air Energy Storage, Yang Gu, James D. Mccalley, Ming Ni, Rui Bo Apr 2013

Economic Modeling Of Compressed Air Energy Storage, Yang Gu, James D. Mccalley, Ming Ni, Rui Bo

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

Due to the variable nature of wind resources, the increasing penetration level of wind power will have a significant impact on the operation and planning of the electric power system. Energy storage systems are considered an effective way to compensate for the variability of wind generation. This paper presents a detailed production cost simulation model to evaluate the economic value of compressed air energy storage (CAES) in systems with large-scale wind power generation. The co-optimization of energy and ancillary services markets is implemented in order to analyze the impacts of CAES, not only on energy supply, but also on system …


Leakage Temperature Dependency Aware Real-Time Scheduling For Power And Thermal Optimization, Vivek Chaturvedi Mar 2013

Leakage Temperature Dependency Aware Real-Time Scheduling For Power And Thermal Optimization, Vivek Chaturvedi

FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Catering to society’s demand for high performance computing, billions of transistors are now integrated on IC chips to deliver unprecedented performances. With increasing transistor density, the power consumption/density is growing exponentially. The increasing power consumption directly translates to the high chip temperature, which not only raises the packaging/cooling costs, but also degrades the performance/reliability and life span of the computing systems. Moreover, high chip temperature also greatly increases the leakage power consumption, which is becoming more and more significant with the continuous scaling of the transistor size. As the semiconductor industry continues to evolve, power and thermal challenges have become …


Green Scheduling For Radiant Systems In Buildings, Truong X. Nghiem, Madhur Behl, George J. Pappas, Rahul Mangharam Jan 2013

Green Scheduling For Radiant Systems In Buildings, Truong X. Nghiem, Madhur Behl, George J. Pappas, Rahul Mangharam

Truong X Nghiem

In this report we look at the problem of peak power reduction for buildings with electric radiant floor heating systems. Uncoordinated operation of a multi-zone radiant floor heating system can result in temporally correlated electricity demand surges or peaks in the building’s electricity consumption. As peak power prices are 200-400 times that of the nominal rate, this uncoordinated activity can result in high electricity costs and expensive system operation. We have previously presented green scheduling as an approach for reducing the aggregate peak power consumption in buildings while ensuring that indoor thermal comfort is always maintained. This report extends the …


Cada: Channel And Delay Aware Scheduler For Real-Time Applications In Wimax Networks, Melek Oktay, Haci Ali̇ Mantar Jan 2013

Cada: Channel And Delay Aware Scheduler For Real-Time Applications In Wimax Networks, Melek Oktay, Haci Ali̇ Mantar

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Scheduling is the core of the worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) technology that directly affects the performance of the network. In this study, we focus on scheduling and present a novel algorithm called the channel and delay aware scheduler (CADA) for real-time applications, such as voice over Internet protocol, video-on-demand, and video streaming. CADA has 2 important modules: wireless and network delay monitoring tools. The wireless module, including the compensation and channel state monitoring modules, increases the network throughput and provides fairness among all of the flows in the network. The network delay monitoring tool calculates the estimated network …


Exploiting Heterogeneity In Chip-Multiprocessor Design, Ying Zhang Jan 2013

Exploiting Heterogeneity In Chip-Multiprocessor Design, Ying Zhang

LSU Doctoral Dissertations

In the past decade, semiconductor manufacturers are persistent in building faster and smaller transistors in order to boost the processor performance as projected by Moore’s Law. Recently, as we enter the deep submicron regime, continuing the same processor development pace becomes an increasingly difficult issue due to constraints on power, temperature, and the scalability of transistors. To overcome these challenges, researchers propose several innovations at both architecture and device levels that are able to partially solve the problems. These diversities in processor architecture and manufacturing materials provide solutions to continuing Moore’s Law by effectively exploiting the heterogeneity, however, they also …