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Electrical and Computer Engineering

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

2014

Reconfigurable

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Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Reconfigurable Microstrip Antennas With Tunable Radiation Pattern Characteristics, Ahmed Khidre Jan 2014

Reconfigurable Microstrip Antennas With Tunable Radiation Pattern Characteristics, Ahmed Khidre

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Reconfigurable beam antenna systems are capable of changing their radiation characteristics in real time, such as beam direction, beam shape, beamwidth, etc. Such antenna system is desired for various wireless applications because of many reasons among them; it helps to enhance signal strength received from an intended target, mitigates interference, and accommodates sudden changes in traffic demand of wireless networks. It might also help to reduce the deployment cost of wireless networks infrastructures. In this dissertation, designs for reconfigurable beam microstrip antennas with tunable radiation characteristics have been proposed. The method to achieve these designs is the reconfigurable parasitic element …


Broadband Approaches And Beam-Scanning Techniques For Reflectarray Antenna, Yilin Mao Jan 2014

Broadband Approaches And Beam-Scanning Techniques For Reflectarray Antenna, Yilin Mao

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Reflectarray antennas combine the numerous advantages of reflector antennas and phased array antennas and create a hybrid high-gain antenna with a low-profile, low-mass, easy-fabrication, and diversified radiation performance. However, it still has some inherent drawbacks, such as limited bandwidth and scanning range, which are targeted in this dissertation. At first, the array theory approach for radiation analysis of reflectarray antennas is described and implemented. Numerical results are then presented and compared with reference results to confirm its reliability. As the most critical influential factor to the reflectarray bandwidth, the element bandwidth was studied at first, and the effects of element …