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Electrical and Computer Engineering

All Dissertations

2006

Directional antennas

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Channel-Access And Routing Protocols For Wireless Ad Hoc Networks With Directional Antennas, Arvind Swaminathan Dec 2006

Channel-Access And Routing Protocols For Wireless Ad Hoc Networks With Directional Antennas, Arvind Swaminathan

All Dissertations

Medium-access control (MAC) and multiple-hop routing protocols are presented that exploit the presence of directional antennas at nodes in a wireless ad hoc network. The protocols are designed for heterogeneous networks in which an arbitrary subset use directional antennas. It is shown that the new protocols improvement the network`s performance substantially in a wide range of scenarios.
A new MAC protocol is presented that employs the RTS/CTS mechanism. It accounts for the constraints imposed by a directional antenna system, and it is designed to exploit the capabilities of a directional antenna. It is shown that the receiver blocking problem is …