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Engineering Commons

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Electrical and Computer Engineering

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Selected Works

Peter Williams

2014

Articles 1 - 5 of 5

Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Introduction To Electrical Engineering And The Art Of Problem Solving: Volume I, P. Frazer Williams Mar 2014

Introduction To Electrical Engineering And The Art Of Problem Solving: Volume I, P. Frazer Williams

Peter Williams

These notes were written to accompany a two-semester introductory course in Electrical Engineering. The primary goal of the course is to introduce you to the art of technical problem solving. Conventional Electrical Engineering curricula, in favorable cases at least, produce engineers who are reasonably adept at operating many of the tools important to the field, such as mathematics and circuit analysis. Often, however, these engineers lack skill in choosing which tools to use and in designing a plan of attack to solve problems which are new to them, even though they have all the information and skills needed to fabricate …


Influence Of Photodetachment On The Switching Characteristics Of Diffuse Discharges Containing Oxygen, G. Schaefer, G. Z. Hutcheson, K. H. Schoenbach, P. F. Williams Mar 2014

Influence Of Photodetachment On The Switching Characteristics Of Diffuse Discharges Containing Oxygen, G. Schaefer, G. Z. Hutcheson, K. H. Schoenbach, P. F. Williams

Peter Williams

Externally sustained discharges can be used as opening and closing switches in pulsed power systems. Admixtures of attachers allow rapid opening when the external sustaining source is terminated; however, they will increase losses in the closing phase. Photodetachment has been proposed as an additional control mechanism to overcome these losses. This letter presents measurements on photoionization sustained discharges in argon and nitrogen containing admixtures of oxygen under the influence of laser radiation. Strong changes of the voltage-current characteristics have been observed. The influence of parameters such as percentage of O2, laser power, laser pulse width, and circuit impedance is presented. …


Introduction To Electrical Engineering And The Art Of Problem Solving: Volume Ii, P. Frazer Williams Mar 2014

Introduction To Electrical Engineering And The Art Of Problem Solving: Volume Ii, P. Frazer Williams

Peter Williams

These notes were written to accompany a two-semester introductory course in Electrical Engineering. The primary goal of the course is to introduce you to the art of technical problem solving. Conventional Electrical Engineering curricula, in favorable cases at least, produce engineers who are reasonably adept at operating many of the tools important to the field, such as mathematics and circuit analysis. Often, however, these engineers lack skill in choosing which tools to use and in designing a plan of attack to solve problems which are new to them, even though they have all the information and skills needed to fabricate …


Physical Mechanism Of Triggering In Trigatron Spark Gaps, F. E. Peterkin, P. F. Williams Mar 2014

Physical Mechanism Of Triggering In Trigatron Spark Gaps, F. E. Peterkin, P. F. Williams

Peter Williams

Since the first trigatron spark gap was described by J. D. Craggs, M. E. Haine, and J. M. Meek [J. Inst. Electr. Eng. 93A, 963 (1946)], there has been controversy about the physical mechanism responsible for triggering the devices. In this letter we present experimental evidence that directly shows the sequence of physical events responsible for triggering in the gap we studied, and we present a model for trigatron triggering based on this information. We believe this model to be general and discuss it in light of existing literature. We briefly discuss the implications of the model for the engineering …


Interferometric Determination Of The Quadratic Electro-Optic Coefficient Of Nitrobenzene, Harshad P. Sardesai, William C. Nunnally, P. F. Williams Mar 2014

Interferometric Determination Of The Quadratic Electro-Optic Coefficient Of Nitrobenzene, Harshad P. Sardesai, William C. Nunnally, P. F. Williams

Peter Williams

An interferometric method that was used to measure the electro-optic s11 coefficient of nitrobenzene is presented. The method uses a Mach-Zehnder interferometer arrangement that produces a finite fringe interferogram. A nitrobenzene Kerr cell is placed in one arm of the interferometer and a pulsed high voltage is applied to the two rectangular electrodes. The voltage application causes the fringe image to shift in time, and this fringe shift is measured by a streak camera that streaks the fringe image across a slit. The streak start time is chosen before the application of the voltage pulse and ends after the voltage …