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Articles 1 - 30 of 389
Full-Text Articles in Engineering
Dtreesim: A New Approach To Compute Decision Tree Similarity Using Re-Mining, Gözde Bakirli, Derya Bi̇rant
Dtreesim: A New Approach To Compute Decision Tree Similarity Using Re-Mining, Gözde Bakirli, Derya Bi̇rant
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
A number of recent studies have used a decision tree approach as a data mining technique; some of them needed to evaluate the similarity of decision trees to compare the knowledge reflected in different trees or datasets. There have been multiple perspectives and multiple calculation techniques to measure the similarity of two decision trees, such as using a simple formula or an entropy measure. The main objective of this study is to compute the similarity of decision trees using data mining techniques. This study proposes DTreeSim, a new approach that applies multiple data mining techniques (classification, sequential pattern mining, and …
Robust Adaptive Fuzzy Control Of A Three-Phase Active Power Filter Based On Feedback Linearization, Shixi Hou, Juntao Fei
Robust Adaptive Fuzzy Control Of A Three-Phase Active Power Filter Based On Feedback Linearization, Shixi Hou, Juntao Fei
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this paper, a robust adaptive fuzzy control system using feedback linearization is proposed for a three-phase active power filter (APF). The APF system is divided into two separate loops: the current dynamic inner loop and the DC voltage dynamic outer loop. Adaptive fuzzy tracking control using feedback linearization is employed for the current dynamic inner loop to overcome the drawbacks of the conventional method. The proposed controller can ensure proper tracking of the reference current and impose desired dynamic behavior, giving robustness and insensitivity to parameter variations. Adaptive fuzzy proportional-integral control is applied to the DC voltage dynamics outer …
The Impact Of Sampling Frequency And Amplitude Modulation Index On Low Order Harmonics In A 3-Phase Sv-Pvm Voltage Source Inverter, Qamil Kabashi, Myzafere Limani, Nebi Caka, Milaim Zabeli
The Impact Of Sampling Frequency And Amplitude Modulation Index On Low Order Harmonics In A 3-Phase Sv-Pvm Voltage Source Inverter, Qamil Kabashi, Myzafere Limani, Nebi Caka, Milaim Zabeli
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Nowadays, variable speed AC motors are widely used in industry and there are many speed adjustment techniques available. In the last decade there has been a trend towards the use of space vector PWM--IGBT inverters, due to easier digital realization and better utilization of the DC bus. Every power inverter produces a total harmonic distortion (THD) on its output that causes extra losses in stator of induction motors. By eliminating a number of low order voltage/current harmonics it is possible to reduce harmonic losses (stator losses) and mechanical oscillations in general. This could be achieved by implementing filters in the …
Gica: Imperialist Competitive Algorithm With Globalization Mechanism For Optimization Problems, Yousef Abdi, Mahmoud Lak, Yousef Seyfari
Gica: Imperialist Competitive Algorithm With Globalization Mechanism For Optimization Problems, Yousef Abdi, Mahmoud Lak, Yousef Seyfari
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
The imperialist competitive algorithm (ICA) is a recent global search strategy developed based on human social evolutionary phenomena in the real world. However, the ICA has the drawback of trapping in local optimum solutions when used for high-dimensional or complex multimodal functions. In order to deal with this situation, in this paper an improved ICA, named GICA, is proposed that can enhance ICA performance by using a new assimilation method and establishing a relationship between countries inspired by the globalization concept in the real world. The proposed algorithm is evaluated using a set of well-known benchmark functions for global optimization. …
Novel Scheduling Algorithm For Optimizing Real-Time Multimedia Performance In Long Term Evolution-Advanced, Huda Adibah Mohd Ramli, Zairi Ismael Rizman
Novel Scheduling Algorithm For Optimizing Real-Time Multimedia Performance In Long Term Evolution-Advanced, Huda Adibah Mohd Ramli, Zairi Ismael Rizman
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Real-time multimedia applications are becoming increasingly popular among mobile cellular users. Given that Long Term Evolution-Advanced (LTE-A), which is an emerging mobile cellular standard, needs to support these multimedia applications, packet scheduling is of paramount importance in LTE-A. This paper proposes a packet scheduling algorithm known as novel scheduling for usage in the downlink of LTE-A. It takes channel quality, average throughput, and packet delay into account when determining the priority of each user. Simulation results demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed algorithm in optimizing real-time multimedia performance for more mobile cellular users.
Application Of Singular Value Decomposition Algorithm For Implementing Power Amplifier Linearizer, Rajbir Kaur, Manjeet Singh Patterh
Application Of Singular Value Decomposition Algorithm For Implementing Power Amplifier Linearizer, Rajbir Kaur, Manjeet Singh Patterh
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
A power amplifier (PA) is an integral component of all base stations in wireless communication systems and is used for converting DC power supply into radio frequency output power, but PAs are highly nonlinear. To achieve high power conversion efficiency, the PA is operated near saturation, which causes intermodulation products and hence results in nonlinear distortion. Digital predistortion (DPD) is a technique used to compensate for the nonlinear distortion without compromising its efficiency. Fourth Generation Long Term Evolution (4G LTE) systems use a carrier aggregation scheme to combine separate available bandwidths to deliver high data speeds. In this paper the …
Adaptive Control Of Pure-Feedback Systems In The Presence Of Parametric Uncertainties, Mehrnoosh Asadi, Heydar Toossian Shandiz
Adaptive Control Of Pure-Feedback Systems In The Presence Of Parametric Uncertainties, Mehrnoosh Asadi, Heydar Toossian Shandiz
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
The purpose of this study is to investigate an adaptive control approach for completely nonaffine pure-feedback systems with linear/nonlinear parameterization. In this approach, the parameter separation technique and the idea of the positive function of linearly connected parameters are coupled effectively with the combination of backstepping and time-scale separation. Subsequently, a fast dynamical equation is derived from the original subsystem, where the solution is sought to approximate the corresponding ideal virtual/actual control inputs. Furthermore, the adaptation law of unknown parameters can be derived based on Lyapunov theory in the backstepping technique and there is no need to design a state …
Full Occlusion Handling For Pedestrian Tracking Via Hybrid System, Xiaoyu Zhang, Shiqiang Hu, Huanlong Zhang, Xing Hu
Full Occlusion Handling For Pedestrian Tracking Via Hybrid System, Xiaoyu Zhang, Shiqiang Hu, Huanlong Zhang, Xing Hu
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Occlusion and lack of visibility even in sparse crowd scenes make it difficult to track individual pedestrians correctly and consistently, particularly in a single view. We present a novel pedestrian tracking approach that connects tracking with reidentification to locate and maintain the identity of certain people who may be occluded for a long time. First, two models are constructed. One model tracks the pedestrian and trains a classifier, while the other model reidentifies the pedestrian of interest from detection results with the trained classifier. Secondly, we design a set of transition rules for model switching. Finally, the two models work …
An Effective Empirical Approach To Voip Traffic Classification, Nazar Abbas Saqib, Yaqoot Shakeel, Moazzam Ali Khan, Hasan Mehmood, Muhammad Zia
An Effective Empirical Approach To Voip Traffic Classification, Nazar Abbas Saqib, Yaqoot Shakeel, Moazzam Ali Khan, Hasan Mehmood, Muhammad Zia
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
It is beneficial for telecommunication authorities and Internet service providers (ISPs) to classify and detect voice traffic. It can help them to block unsubscribed users from using their services, which saves them huge revenues. Voice packets can be detected easily, but it becomes complicated when the application or port information in the packet header is hidden due to some secure mechanism such as encryption. This work provides effective voice packet classification and detection based on behavioral and statistical analysis, which is independent of any application, security protocol, or encryption mechanism. First we have made initial assessments through packet feature analysis …
A Self-Tuning Neurofuzzy Feedback Linearization-Based Damping Control Strategy For Multiple Hvdc Links, Saghir Ahmad, Laiq Khan
A Self-Tuning Neurofuzzy Feedback Linearization-Based Damping Control Strategy For Multiple Hvdc Links, Saghir Ahmad, Laiq Khan
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
This research work proposes a multi-input multi-output (MIMO) online adaptive feedback linearization NeuroFuzzy control (AFLNFC) scheme to improve the damping of low frequency oscillations (LFOs) in an AC/DC power system. Optimized NeuroFuzzy identification architecture online captures the oscillatory dynamics of the power system through wide area measurement system (WAMS)-based measured speed signals of machines. Based on the identified power system model, the appropriate control law is derived through feedback linearization control with a self-tuned coefficient vector. The generated control signal modulates the real power flow through a high voltage direct current (HVDC) link during perturbed operating conditions and enhances system …
On The Application Of The Spectral Element Method In Electromagnetic Problems Involving Domain Decomposition, Ibrahim Mahariq
On The Application Of The Spectral Element Method In Electromagnetic Problems Involving Domain Decomposition, Ibrahim Mahariq
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
One of the challenges in electromagnetics is to solve electromagnetic fields originated from a radiating source or a scattering object in distances that largely exceed the dimensions of the source or scatterer. In this paper, domain decomposition based on the application reasoning of the perfectly matched layer (PML) is studied by the spectral element method (SEM) for the first time in order to solve near and far electromagnetic fields without requiring substantially computational resources. Scattering from a loss-free dielectric cylinder and radiated fields from a line source are the problems utilized for the purpose of numerical demonstration in two dimensions …
Assessing The Importance Of Features For Detection Of Hard Exudates In Retinal Images, Kemal Akyol, Baha Şen, Şafak Bayir, Hasan Basri̇ Çakmak
Assessing The Importance Of Features For Detection Of Hard Exudates In Retinal Images, Kemal Akyol, Baha Şen, Şafak Bayir, Hasan Basri̇ Çakmak
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Diabetes disrupts the operation of the eye and leads to vision loss, affecting particularly the nerve layer and capillary vessels in this layer by changes in the blood vessels of the retina.~Suddenly loss and blurred vision problems occur in the image, depending on the phase of the disease, called diabetic retinopathy. Hard exudates are one of the primary signs of diabetic retinopathy. Automatic recognition of hard exudates in retinal images can contribute to detection of the disease. We present an automatic screening system for the detection of hard exudates. This system consists of two main steps. Firstly, the features were …
Lambda Optimization Of Constraint Violating Units In Short-Term Thermal Unit Commitment Using Modified Dynamic Programming, Logavani Kandasamy, Senthil Kumar Selvaraj
Lambda Optimization Of Constraint Violating Units In Short-Term Thermal Unit Commitment Using Modified Dynamic Programming, Logavani Kandasamy, Senthil Kumar Selvaraj
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
This paper presents a new approach with a three-stage optimization algorithm for the least-cost optimal solution of the unit commitment problem. In the proposed work, the optimal schedule is obtained by optimizing the lambda operator for the states that violate the inequality constraints. The objective of the work is to minimize the fuel cost when subjected to various constraints such as load balance, minimum up/down time, ramp limit, and spinning reserve. This method of committing the units yields the least-cost solution when applied to the IEEE 10-unit systems and 7-unit Indian utility practical systems scheduled for 24 h and the …
Dual Broadband Antenna With Compact Double Ring Radiators For Ieee 802.11 Ac/B/G/N Wlan Communication Applications, Meri̇h Palandöken
Dual Broadband Antenna With Compact Double Ring Radiators For Ieee 802.11 Ac/B/G/N Wlan Communication Applications, Meri̇h Palandöken
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this paper, a dual broadband antenna is proposed for WLAN communication modules supported by the IEEE 802.11 ac/b/g/n standard. The antenna design is based on two interspaced electrically small split-ring resonators, each of which is directly fed through the stepped impedance microstrip line with an optimized electromagnetic coupling distance in between. The proposed dual band antenna operates in the lower frequency band from 2.3 GHz up to 3 GHz with 2.65 GHz center frequency (26.4 % bandwidth) and in the higher frequency band from 4.7 GHz up to 6 GHz with 5.35 GHz center frequency (24.3% bandwidth). The radiating …
An Advanced Robust Fault-Tolerant Tracking Control For A Doubly Fed Induction Generator With Actuator Faults, Samir Abdelmalek, Linda Barazane, Abdelkader Larabi
An Advanced Robust Fault-Tolerant Tracking Control For A Doubly Fed Induction Generator With Actuator Faults, Samir Abdelmalek, Linda Barazane, Abdelkader Larabi
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Fault-tolerant controller (FTC) designs for doubly fed induction generators (DFIGs) with actuator faults have recently gained considerable attention due to their important role in maintaining the safety and reliability of DFIG-based wind turbines via configured redundancy. The objective of this paper is to propose a novel active fault-tolerant tracking control strategy for a DFIG subject to actuator faults. The proposed strategy consists of first designing a proportional integral observer (PIO) for simultaneous system states and fault estimation and then secondly the FTC, which depends on the estimated states and faults. The objective of such a controller is to drive the …
Energy-Hole Avoidance And Lifetime Enhancement Of A Wsn Through Load Factor, Krishna Pal Sharma, Teek Parval Sharma
Energy-Hole Avoidance And Lifetime Enhancement Of A Wsn Through Load Factor, Krishna Pal Sharma, Teek Parval Sharma
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In wireless sensor networks, nonuniform communication load across a network often leads to the problem of energy holes or hot spots, i.e. nodes nearer high activity regions deplete their energy much faster than nodes elsewhere. This may partition the network into unreachable segments and thus adversely affect network lifetime. The problem is more acute in random and sparsely deployed networks. Therefore, we propose a deployment strategy that, using the least possible nodes, prolongs network lifetime by avoiding energy holes and also ensures full sensing and communication coverage. The scheme handles the energy imbalance by selecting an appropriate set of communication …
Design And Realization Of A Novel Planar Array Antenna And Low Power Lna For Ku-Band Small Satellite Communications, Lida Kouhalvandi, Osman Ceylan, Selçuk Paker, Hasan Bülent Yağci
Design And Realization Of A Novel Planar Array Antenna And Low Power Lna For Ku-Band Small Satellite Communications, Lida Kouhalvandi, Osman Ceylan, Selçuk Paker, Hasan Bülent Yağci
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
This article presents both a four-element novel microstrip array antenna and a low noise amplifier (LNA) for a Ku-band small satellite receiver. It includes all design details with measurement results of the fabricated array antenna and LNA. Measured minimum and maximum gains of the proposed antenna are 10.1 and 10.9 dBi in 11.9-12.9 GHz band frequency. The designed LNA has a noise figure lower than 1.5 dB and gain higher than 8 dB (at 2 V, 10 mA biasing). In order to reduce the design period and cost, discrete components are chosen and a hetero-junction FET is used as the …
Design And Implementation Of A Modified Communication Disturbance Observer For Teleoperation Systems, Zahra Zeinaly, Amin Ramezani, Sadjaad Ozgoli
Design And Implementation Of A Modified Communication Disturbance Observer For Teleoperation Systems, Zahra Zeinaly, Amin Ramezani, Sadjaad Ozgoli
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this paper, a novel structure for a communication disturbance observer in teleoperation systems is proposed to achieve robust stability. A time delay compensation method based on the concept of network disturbance and a communication disturbance observer (CDOB) has been proposed in past research. Unlike model-based approaches, it works without a time delay model. Therefore, it can be implemented in teleoperation systems with unknown and time-varying delay. However, it has been observed that the system model errors and external disturbances seriously affect the steady-state characteristics. Hence, in this paper, to achieve robustness against disturbance and model uncertainty, the structure of …
Communications Protocol For Power Management In Smart Homes, Milan Bjelica, Mirjana Simic Pejovic
Communications Protocol For Power Management In Smart Homes, Milan Bjelica, Mirjana Simic Pejovic
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Emergency situations, incentives for energy efficiency, new pricing plans, and distributed electricity market jointly require home automation systems that would conform an instantaneous load to a dynamically set limit. In this paper, a novel machine-to-machine communications protocol that interconnects a smart grid and smart house is described. ''Intelligent'' domestic appliances use it to coordinate their switch-on times so that the assigned power quota will not be exceeded. In this way, the end-user experience can be improved by reducing the electricity bills, conveniently conforming to prepaid pricing plans, or even by providing continued service at possibly reduced consumption levels during power …
Investigation Of Secondary Cooling Design Enhancements In Thermally Limited Compact Notebooks, Muhammad Azhar Ali Khan, Eray Uzgören, Ali̇ Muhtaroğlu
Investigation Of Secondary Cooling Design Enhancements In Thermally Limited Compact Notebooks, Muhammad Azhar Ali Khan, Eray Uzgören, Ali̇ Muhtaroğlu
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Thermal design enhancements in a thermally limited compact notebook system are investigated in this paper. System temperature, power, and fan speed are characterized under a range of activity levels. A finite element model is developed, and validated against measurements. Design enhancements improve cooling with minimum intrusion to the existing mechanical design. A passive secondary heat pipe in the system reduces the CPU temperature by 5 $^{\circ}$C, and improves the system performance through increased CPU + Graphics and Memory Controller Hub (GMCH) thermal design power (TDP) by 6.4%. When such a secondary heat pipe is considered with an integrated off-the-shelf Peltier …
Assignment As A Location-Based Service In Outsourced Databases, Ahmet Sali̇h Büyükkayhan, Taflan İmre Gündem
Assignment As A Location-Based Service In Outsourced Databases, Ahmet Sali̇h Büyükkayhan, Taflan İmre Gündem
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Location-based services provide opportunities to organizations for tracking and utilizing their resources. Moreover, some corporations prefer to outsource their database management services. In the literature, privacy preservation techniques in outsourced spatial databases for several query types, such as nearest neighbor, K-nearest neighbor, and proximity search, have been examined. In this paper, we present an efficient application of the capacity and coverage-constrained assignment query on outsourced spatial databases. In the proposed technique, we introduce a novel spatial transformation strategy (square spiral encoding) to achieve privacy efficiently for approximate assignment query results. To process the assignment query, we use the parallel auction …
Research On Magnetic Field State Analysis Of A Nonsalient Pole Synchronous Generator, Baojun Ge, Pin Lv, Dajun Tao, Fang Xiao, Hongsen Zhao
Research On Magnetic Field State Analysis Of A Nonsalient Pole Synchronous Generator, Baojun Ge, Pin Lv, Dajun Tao, Fang Xiao, Hongsen Zhao
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
This paper is based on the definition of minor asymmetric degree and the relative position of the magnetic field. The relative position of the magnetic field is the angle between the positive and negative sequence magnetic fields. The corresponding relationship between the nonsalient pole synchronous generator steady performance and the magnetic field state is discussed when the generator operates at minor asymmetry. To analyze this corresponding relationship, the Taylor expansion formula with Lagrange remainder and symmetrical components is adopted. We study the relationship between the armature current and the relative position of the magnetic field, deducing the armature current expressions …
Using Latent Semantic Analysis For Automated Keyword Extraction From Large Document Corpora, Tuğba Önal Süzek
Using Latent Semantic Analysis For Automated Keyword Extraction From Large Document Corpora, Tuğba Önal Süzek
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this study, we describe a keyword extraction technique that uses latent semantic analysis (LSA) to identify semantically important single topic words or keywords. We compare our method against two other automated keyword extractors, Tf-idf (term frequency-inverse document frequency) and Metamap, using human-annotated keywords as a reference. Our results suggest that the LSA-based keyword extraction method performs comparably to the other techniques. Therefore, in an incremental update setting, the LSA-based keyword extraction method can be preferably used to extract keywords from text descriptions from big data when compared to existing keyword extraction methods.
Statistical Features-Based Comparison Of Analysis And Synthesis Of Normal And Epileptic Electroencephalograms For Various Wavelets, Revati Shriram, Mahalingam Sundhararajan, Supriya Shete, Nivedita Daimiwal
Statistical Features-Based Comparison Of Analysis And Synthesis Of Normal And Epileptic Electroencephalograms For Various Wavelets, Revati Shriram, Mahalingam Sundhararajan, Supriya Shete, Nivedita Daimiwal
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
An electroencephalogram (EEG) is an electrical signal in microvolts captured noninvasively from the brain, which provides important and unique information about the brain. The frequency of an EEG signal lies between 0 and 100 Hz. Decomposition of an EEG signal into various bands such as alpha, beta, delta, theta, and gamma is essential in seizure-related studies. EEGs play a key role in the diagnosis of epileptic seizures and neurological disorders. In this paper, multiple wavelet families for decomposition and reconstruction are explored and are compared based on risk functions and reconstruction measures. While dealing with the wavelets it is a …
Accelerating The Solving Of Nonlinear Equations Using The Homotopy Method: Application On Finding The Operating Point Of Complex Circuits, Fathi Dhiabi, Mohamed Boumehraz
Accelerating The Solving Of Nonlinear Equations Using The Homotopy Method: Application On Finding The Operating Point Of Complex Circuits, Fathi Dhiabi, Mohamed Boumehraz
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Analog circuits with nonlinear elements (e.g., diode, BJT, and CMOS) and integrated circuits are very complex systems. As a result, they are very difficult to analyze because of the need to generate a nonlinear equation system solution in order to do so. Solving nonlinear equations is still a challenging problem. Iterative methods, however, are frequently used to solve them. This paper describes a method that can be used to both accelerate the solving of nonlinear equations and find the operating point in various integrated circuits by construction of the global homotopy equation of the analog circuit. This is done by …
Intrusion Detection In Network Flows Based On An Optimized Clustering Criterion, Jaber Karimpour, Shahriar Lotfi, Aliakbar Tajari Siahmarzkooh
Intrusion Detection In Network Flows Based On An Optimized Clustering Criterion, Jaber Karimpour, Shahriar Lotfi, Aliakbar Tajari Siahmarzkooh
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
Graph-based intrusion detection approaches consider the network as a graph and detect anomalies based on graph metrics. However, most of these approaches succumb to the cluster-based behavior of the anomalies. To resolve this problem in our study, we use flow and graph-clustering concepts to create a data set first. A new criterion related to the average weight of clusters is then defined and a model is proposed to detect attacks based on the above-mentioned criterion. Finally, the model is evaluated using a DARPA data set. Results show that the proposed approach detects the attacks with high accuracy relative to methods …
Novel Patch Antenna For Multiband Cellular, Wimax, And Wlan Applications, Jahanzeb Sarwar Malik, Umair Rafique, Syed Ahsan Ali, Muhammad Arif Khan
Novel Patch Antenna For Multiband Cellular, Wimax, And Wlan Applications, Jahanzeb Sarwar Malik, Umair Rafique, Syed Ahsan Ali, Muhammad Arif Khan
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this paper, a novel multiband patch antenna has been designed, simulated, and measured for GSM, DCS, IMT, WiMAX, and WLAN (IEEE 802.11 a/b/g/n) applications. The proposed antenna consists of a square patch and square-loop elements (connected through 50$\Omega $ microstrip line) excited by a coaxial feed. With the help of square loop elements, the antenna is able to provide multiband response. The proposed antenna occupies an overall size of 80 $\times $ 80 $\times $ 1.6 mm$^{3}$. The 10 dB bandwidth criterion offers good impedance bandwidth for desired bands. Moreover, gain of the proposed antenna is acceptable with good …
Dielectric Backed Conducting Strips As Inductive Element In Spatial Band-Pass Filter Design, Habib Ghorbaninejad, Ali Ghajar
Dielectric Backed Conducting Strips As Inductive Element In Spatial Band-Pass Filter Design, Habib Ghorbaninejad, Ali Ghajar
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
In this paper a new method has been presented to design spatial band-pass filters consisting of dielectric backed conducting strips. This approach uses an equivalent circuit model in which determined inductive elements are spaced at intervals about half wavelength. To realize the proposed method, the inductive elements have been replaced by dielectric backed conducting strips located at intervals about half wavelength. Half wavelength transmission line sections act as resonators. In this manner the wideness and spacing of strips in each dielectric backed conducting strip, as well as the distance between them, is determined by fitting the characteristic (transfer function) of …
Intellimote: A Hybrid Classifier For Classifying Learners' Emotion In A Distributed E-Learning Environment, Lopa Mandal, Rohan Das, Samar Bhattacharya, Pramatha Nath Basu
Intellimote: A Hybrid Classifier For Classifying Learners' Emotion In A Distributed E-Learning Environment, Lopa Mandal, Rohan Das, Samar Bhattacharya, Pramatha Nath Basu
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
A huge collection of textual, graphical, audio, and video contents are readily available on the Internet to be used for the purpose of learning. Sentimental feedbacks of learners posted at the end of many of these contents may be considered as genuine reactions of the learners who have gone through the contents. Such learners' sentiments are important inputs for judging the acceptability of a learning material. Analyzing such feedbacks using sentiment analysis techniques can identify the best reusable learning contents that may be used for developing new courseware. This can significantly reduce the time and effort of authoring, which is …
Adaptive Sliding Mode With Time Delay Control Based On Convolutions For Power Flow Reference Tracking Using A Vsc-Hvdc System, Amar Hamache, Mohand Outahar Bensidhoum, Hachemi Chekireb
Adaptive Sliding Mode With Time Delay Control Based On Convolutions For Power Flow Reference Tracking Using A Vsc-Hvdc System, Amar Hamache, Mohand Outahar Bensidhoum, Hachemi Chekireb
Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences
This paper deals with the design of an adaptive sliding mode with a time delay control based on convolutions (ASMTDCC) approach for a voltage source converter (VSC) high voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission system for power flow reference tracking over a wide range of operating conditions considering parameter variations and external disturbances. For this purpose, the model of a VSC-HVDC transmission system connecting two asynchronous electrical grids is developed. The problem of designing an ASMTDCC feedback scheme, via a control strategy, is addressed seeking a better performance. For ensuring robust behavior and reducing chattering, the ASMTDCC scheme is realized based …