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Civil and Environmental Engineering
Michigan Technological University
Dissertations, Master's Theses and Master's Reports
Bioenergy development; Watershed modeling; Energy-water nexus
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Hydrologic Impacts And Trade-Offs Associated With Forest-Based Bioenergy Development Across The Americas, Azad Heidari
Hydrologic Impacts And Trade-Offs Associated With Forest-Based Bioenergy Development Across The Americas, Azad Heidari
Dissertations, Master's Theses and Master's Reports
A simulation-based framework for studying hydrologic impacts and associated tradeoffs for existing and proposed biofuel projects in the US (poplar), Argentina (eucalyptus) and Mexico (oil palm) is developed. For each case study, a representative watershed is selected and a SWAT model is set up and calibrated for an improved simulation of hydrologic processes and plant growth cycles. Potential bioenergy scenarios are developed that represent various planting densities, harvest cycles, fertilization and irrigation rates, land cover types being converted, slope, and locations across the watershed.
Simulations indicate that growth and biomass production are significantly dependent on nitrogen availability, making fertilization a …