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Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

2019

Particle packing

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Using Theoretical And Experimental Particle Packing For Aggregate Gradation Optimization To Reduce Cement Content In Pavement Concrete Mixtures, Miras Mamirov Apr 2019

Using Theoretical And Experimental Particle Packing For Aggregate Gradation Optimization To Reduce Cement Content In Pavement Concrete Mixtures, Miras Mamirov

Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

The main objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of aggregate particle packing optimization and cement reduction on Nebraska slip-form pavement concrete performance. A literature review was conducted to examine different aggregate optimization tools, quality control tests, and historical data of Nebraska Department of Transportation (NDOT) mixtures. It was found that the Modified Toufar Model has good potential in optimizing particle packing and predicting packing degrees. The combined void content test was found to be useful to experimentally justify optimized aggregate gradations. Two specific pavement concrete workability tests, i.e., the Box Test and the VKelly Test, were used …


Proportion And Evaluation Of Ultra-High Performance Concrete Using Local Materials, Flavia Ribeiro Furtado De Mendonca Apr 2019

Proportion And Evaluation Of Ultra-High Performance Concrete Using Local Materials, Flavia Ribeiro Furtado De Mendonca

Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

Ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) is a new class of concrete that has superior workability, as well as mechanical and durability properties that far exceed those of conventional concrete. To achieve these properties, a very dense internal structure and the very low water-to-binder ratio (w/b) generally are necessary. While particle packing models are typically used to design UHPC, due to the complexity of the composition interaction and characteristics of UHPC, these models might not necessarily provide the best design, which leads to the need of experimental study to justify UHPC performance. The evaluation of the impact of various design parameters on …