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Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering

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2008

Image Contrast

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Histogram-Based Template Matching Object Detection In Images With Varying Brightness And Contrast, Christina Da-Wann Schrider Jan 2008

Histogram-Based Template Matching Object Detection In Images With Varying Brightness And Contrast, Christina Da-Wann Schrider

Browse all Theses and Dissertations

Our challenge was to develop a semi-automatic target detection algorithm to aid human operators in locating potential targets within images. In contrast to currently available methods, our approach is relatively insensitive to image brightness, image contrast and object orientation. Working on overlapping image blocks, we used a sliding difference method of histogram matching. Incrementally sliding the histograms of the known object template and the image region of interest (ROI) together, the sum of absolute histogram differences was calculated. The minimum of the resultant array was stored in the corresponding spatial position of a response surface matrix. Local minima of the …