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Engineering Commons

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Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering

Western University

2021

Drug delivery

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Development Of Multifunctional Drug Delivery Systems For Locoregional Therapy, Xinyi Li Jul 2021

Development Of Multifunctional Drug Delivery Systems For Locoregional Therapy, Xinyi Li

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

Locoregional treatment is the specific delivery of therapeutics to their desired sites of action with minimized systemic adverse effects. In this approach, drug is administered through topical instillation, inhalation, intra-lesional or intra-arterial injection. Decades of experience in locoregional treatment have delivered meaningful benefits to patients with localized diseases (e.g., osteoarthritis, ocular disorders and liver cancers). However, improvements are required for this type of treatment to be more effective. For transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) therapy of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the most current approaches do not allow repeat treatment as the drug delivery vehicle is not degradable. In addition, image contrast agents for …


3d Printed Polypyrrole Scaffolds For Ph Dependent Drug Delivery With Applications In Bone Regeneration, Matthew T. Lawrence Jun 2021

3d Printed Polypyrrole Scaffolds For Ph Dependent Drug Delivery With Applications In Bone Regeneration, Matthew T. Lawrence

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

Areas of large bone loss are typically healed using autologous bone grafts, seen as the gold standard of care. These materials have a complication rate of 10–40% during harvesting and are limited by the quantity available; therefore the use of 3D printed polymer scaffolds as bone graft alternatives are proposed. Polypyrrole (PPy) is a biocompatible electroactive polymer that has metal-like electrical properties that can be harnessed to hold and release charged drug molecules, triggered by a change in pH. pH fluctuations are seen inside the human body in areas of bone regrowth, which would act as the triggering mechanism for …