Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Engineering Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Analytical Chemistry

SelectedWorks

Seyed Reza nabavi

Optimization of Chemical Processes

Publication Year

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Design Optimization Of An Lpg Thermal Cracker For Multiple Objectives, Reza Nabavi, G.P Rangaiah, A Niaei, D Salari Aug 2011

Design Optimization Of An Lpg Thermal Cracker For Multiple Objectives, Reza Nabavi, G.P Rangaiah, A Niaei, D Salari

Seyed Reza nabavi

Ethylene and propylene, building blocks of the petrochemical industries, are mostly produced by steam cracking of hydrocarbons. In our recent work (Nabavi, Rangaiah, Niaei and Salari, Multiobjective Optimization of an Industrial LPG Thermal Cracker using a First Principles Model, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 2009, 48, 9523-9533), operation of an industrial liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) cracker was optimized for several sets of two and three objectives. In this work, optimization of an LPG cracker design is investigated for multiple objectives. The objectives considered are maximization of annual ethylene and propylene production, selectivity and run length, and minimization of severity and total …


Multiobjective Optimization Of An Industrial Lpg Thermal Cracker Using A First Principles Model, Reza Nabavi, G.P Rangaiah, Ali Niaei, Dariush Salari Jan 2009

Multiobjective Optimization Of An Industrial Lpg Thermal Cracker Using A First Principles Model, Reza Nabavi, G.P Rangaiah, Ali Niaei, Dariush Salari

Seyed Reza nabavi

Thermal cracking of hydrocarbons in the presence of steam is the most important process for the production of ethylene and propylene, which are the raw materials for many petrochemicals. In this work, multiobjective optimization (MOO) of an industrial LPG (liquefied petroleum gas containing mainly propane and butane) thermal cracker is studied using the elitist nondominated sorting genetic algorithm adapted with the jumping gene operator, NSGA-II-aJG. A first principles model based on free radical mechanism for LPG thermal cracking is employed for optimization. Several bi- and triobjective optimization problems are solved; these problems involved maximization of annual ethylene/propylene production, selectivity and …