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Aerodynamics and Fluid Mechanics

Air Force Institute of Technology

1996

Vortex-motion

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Riblet Effects On Gortler Vortex Development Over A Concave Surface, James A. Rothenflue Feb 1996

Riblet Effects On Gortler Vortex Development Over A Concave Surface, James A. Rothenflue

Theses and Dissertations

Riblet effects on Goertler vortex development in laminar and transitional flows were measured using three-dimensional laser-Doppler anemometry. Three freestream velocities were tested such that riblet spacing corresponded to Goertler vortex (GV) wavelengths which presumably would be either strongly amplified, weakly amplified, or attenuated by centrifugal forces on a curved surface. Experiments revealed the development of paired, counterrotating vortices within the riblet valleys over both flat and concave surfaces. For riblet spacings equivalent to weakly or non-amplified GV wavelengths, GV development on a curved surface was above the riblets and was delayed by the addition of riblets. The GV wavelength was …