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Revisiting And Re-Representing Scaffolding: The Two Gradient Model, Shoaib Ahmed Malik Jan 2017

Revisiting And Re-Representing Scaffolding: The Two Gradient Model, Shoaib Ahmed Malik

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© 2017 The Author(s). This open access article is distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 4.0 license. In this paper I intend to illustrate Vygotsky’s Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD) and then extend the discussion to scaffolding and its relationship with the ZPD. This is then followed by some concerns raised in literature regarding scaffolding as a concept and as a metaphor which involves analysing the arguments for regarding the role of cultural tools and peers as scaffolds akin to instructors. In consideration of some of the criticisms directed at scaffolding, I introduce the concept of the Two Gradient …