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Full-Text Articles in Education

Lumbopelvic Stability During A Single Leg Step Down Predicts Elbow Varus Torque During Baseball Pitching, Zachary J. Dezee, Adam J. Barrack, Kayla Bucci, Ryan J. Zerega, Rachel K. Straub, Andrew R. Karduna, Lori A. Michener Nov 2023

Lumbopelvic Stability During A Single Leg Step Down Predicts Elbow Varus Torque During Baseball Pitching, Zachary J. Dezee, Adam J. Barrack, Kayla Bucci, Ryan J. Zerega, Rachel K. Straub, Andrew R. Karduna, Lori A. Michener

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

During a baseball pitch, energy is transferred from the lower extremities through the lumbopelvic junction to produce ball velocity. Reduced lumbopelvic stability has been associated with elbow injury in pitchers, and commonly ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) tears. The primary biomechanical mechanism of UCL tears is high elbow varus torque. Understanding how decreased lumbopelvic stability influences the development of elbow varus torque could identify risk factors of UCL elbow injury. PURPOSE: Characterize the predictive ability of lumbopelvic stability on elbow varus torque during a baseball pitch. METHODS: NCAA Division 1 baseball players (N=44; 19.6+1.3yrs) participated. Pitchers threw ten fastballs from a …


Neck Flexors Bilateral Symmetry In Baseball Pitchers: A Unilateral Perspective, Ceren Acik, Stefan Keslacy, Christine Dy, Leila Rahnama Nov 2023

Neck Flexors Bilateral Symmetry In Baseball Pitchers: A Unilateral Perspective, Ceren Acik, Stefan Keslacy, Christine Dy, Leila Rahnama

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

This study examines the potential asymmetry in flexor neck muscle characteristics, including thickness, size, strength, and neck flexion range of motion (ROM), in baseball players. Baseball involves repetitive unilateral actions, which may subject players to one-sided stress and strain due to the sport's explosive and high-speed movements. Specifically, pitchers and catchers, who perform frequent arm activities, are at higher risk of upper extremity injuries. PURPOSE: The study aimed to investigate if repeated throwing movements in baseball induce trophic changes in the neck muscles, particularly on the dominant side used for throwing. METHODS: Thirteen college baseball players and fifteen healthy controls …


Correlation Between Grip Strength At Various Arm Orientations And Hitting Performance Metrics Of Division I Collegiate Baseball Players, Jackson C. Maynard, Andrew A. Wolfe, Zane Badmaev, Chad Agor, Micheal Luera, Cheyenne Lavender Feb 2023

Correlation Between Grip Strength At Various Arm Orientations And Hitting Performance Metrics Of Division I Collegiate Baseball Players, Jackson C. Maynard, Andrew A. Wolfe, Zane Badmaev, Chad Agor, Micheal Luera, Cheyenne Lavender

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Dominate and non-dominate grip strength (GS) significantly correlated with bat speed (BS) in the sport of baseball. Various arm orientations occur throughout the swing; moreover, additional metrics beyond BS are indicative of baseball hitting performance. The correlation between various GS and hitting outcomes have not been empirically examined. PURPOSE: The aim of the current investigation was to examine the relationship of GS at various arm angles to various hitting performance metrics. METHODS: Division I collegiate baseball players (n = 17; height: 180.92 ± 5.61 cm; weight: 82.1 ± 11.12 kg) performed dominate and non-dominate maximal GS at five …


Ua19/16/2 Baseball Press Releases, Wku Athletic Media Relations Jan 2023

Ua19/16/2 Baseball Press Releases, Wku Athletic Media Relations

WKU Archives Records

Press releases and game statistics for WKU baseball team in 2023.


An Analysis Of Horizontal Forces Between Sports, Riley Neuenburg, Brock Crews, Jared W. Coburn, Kevin Choe Nov 2022

An Analysis Of Horizontal Forces Between Sports, Riley Neuenburg, Brock Crews, Jared W. Coburn, Kevin Choe

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Different sports have various demands that athletes must meet to perform at the requisite level. For example, hockey athletes produce primarily horizontal forces due to skating. However, in basketball, there are a combination of horizontal forces from running and vertical forces from frequent jumping. Therefore, utilizing forces exclusively in one direction as a metric to compare athletes of different sports could provide a limited analysis. PURPOSE: The purpose of this investigation was to compare the relationship between horizontal and vertical forces between athletes who participate in the 4 major sports in the US by using a ratio of horizontal …


Ua19/16/2 Baseball Press Releases, Wku Athletic Media Relations Jan 2022

Ua19/16/2 Baseball Press Releases, Wku Athletic Media Relations

WKU Archives Records

Press releases, photos and game statistics for WKU baseball team in 2022


Rare Case Of Simultaneous Thoracic Outlet Syndrome And Musculocutaneous Neuropathy In A Baseball Pitcher, Steven C. Liu, Kenneth Vitale Nov 2021

Rare Case Of Simultaneous Thoracic Outlet Syndrome And Musculocutaneous Neuropathy In A Baseball Pitcher, Steven C. Liu, Kenneth Vitale

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Introduction: The thoracic outlet is bounded by the clavicle, first rib, and muscles of the scalene triangle. When a compression within the outlet occurs, it presents as thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS). TOS typically develops from the combination of developmental abnormalities, injuries, and physical activities that cause compression of the brachial plexus neurovasculature. This classically manifests as sensory and motor symptoms involving lower trunk (C8-T1) dermatomes and myotomes. The upper trunk and associated peripheral nerves, including musculocutaneous, are typically spared. Case Description: A 22 y.o. male with a history of ulnar collateral ligament reconstruction and right elbow ulnar decompression a …


Ua19/16/2 Baseball Press Releases, Wku Athletic Media Relations Jan 2021

Ua19/16/2 Baseball Press Releases, Wku Athletic Media Relations

WKU Archives Records

Press releases, photos and game statistics for WKU baseball team in 2021.


Robertson, J. Lee, B. 1922 (Fa 535), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives Dec 2010

Robertson, J. Lee, B. 1922 (Fa 535), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives

FA Finding Aids

Finding aid only for Folklife Archives Project 535. Interview with J. Lee Robertson conducted by Kenneth Hines and Gil Calhoun in Bowling Green, Kentucky. Robertson reminisces about the U.S. Army during World war II and his long association with Western Kentucky University.


Ua1b3/3 Athletic Committee, Wku Archives Jan 2010

Ua1b3/3 Athletic Committee, Wku Archives

WKU Archives Collection Inventories

This is an artificial series created by culling Athletic Committee records from the President's Office files. It consists of meeting minutes, correspondence and reports. The early meeting minutes are incomplete through 1950. Topics routinely discussed were athletic schedules, awards, varsity standing of sports and compliance with conference and NCAA policies. Ohio Valley Conference meeting minutes and summaries of NCAA meetings are generally included.


Ua1f Wku Archives Vertical File - Hugh Poland, Wku Archives Jan 1984

Ua1f Wku Archives Vertical File - Hugh Poland, Wku Archives

WKU Archives Records

Digitized vertical file materials regarding WKU regent Hugh Poland.


Ua3/6/9 Presidential Scrapbook Xiv, Part 2 Athletics, Wku President's Office - Zacharias Aug 1983

Ua3/6/9 Presidential Scrapbook Xiv, Part 2 Athletics, Wku President's Office - Zacharias

WKU Archives Records

Scrapbook regarding WKU athletics for period August 1982 through August 1983 compiled by the president's office.


Ua3/6/9 Presidential Scrapbook Xiii, Part 2 Athletics, Wku President's Office - Zacharias Aug 1982

Ua3/6/9 Presidential Scrapbook Xiii, Part 2 Athletics, Wku President's Office - Zacharias

WKU Archives Records

Scrapbook regarding WKU athletics for period August 1981 through August 1982 compiled by the president's office.


Ua3/6/9 Presidential Scrapbook Xii, Part 2 Athletics, Wku President's Office - Zacharias Aug 1981

Ua3/6/9 Presidential Scrapbook Xii, Part 2 Athletics, Wku President's Office - Zacharias

WKU Archives Records

Scrapbook regarding WKU athletics for period August 1980 through August 1981 compiled by the president's office.


Ua3/6/9 Presidential Scrapbook Xi, Part 2 Athletics, Wku President's Office - Zacharias Aug 1980

Ua3/6/9 Presidential Scrapbook Xi, Part 2 Athletics, Wku President's Office - Zacharias

WKU Archives Records

Scrapbook regarding WKU athletics for period August 1979 through August 1980 compiled by the president's office.


Ua3/4/9 Presidential Scrapbook X, Part 2 Athletics, Wku President's Office - Downing Aug 1979

Ua3/4/9 Presidential Scrapbook X, Part 2 Athletics, Wku President's Office - Downing

WKU Archives Records

Scrapbook regarding WKU athletics for period August 1978 through August 1979 compiled by the president's office.


Ua3/4/9 Presidential Scrapbook Ix Part 2 Athletics, Wku President's Office - Downing Aug 1978

Ua3/4/9 Presidential Scrapbook Ix Part 2 Athletics, Wku President's Office - Downing

WKU Archives Records

Scrapbook regarding WKU athletics for period August 1977 through August 1978 compiled by the president's office.


Ua19/17/1/1 Baseball Media Guide, Wku Athletic Media Relations Jan 1978

Ua19/17/1/1 Baseball Media Guide, Wku Athletic Media Relations

WKU Archives Records

Baseball media guide for the 1978 season with recap of the 1977 season.


Ua3/4/9 Scrapbook Viii, Part 2 Athletics, Wku President's Office - Downing Jan 1977

Ua3/4/9 Scrapbook Viii, Part 2 Athletics, Wku President's Office - Downing

WKU Archives Records

Scrapbook regarding WKU athletics for period August 1976 through August 1977 compiled by the president's office.


Ua3/4/9 Presidential Scrapbook Vii, Part 2 Athletics, Wku President's Office - Downing Aug 1976

Ua3/4/9 Presidential Scrapbook Vii, Part 2 Athletics, Wku President's Office - Downing

WKU Archives Records

Scrapbook regarding WKU athletics for period August 1975 through August 1976 compiled by the president's office.


Ua3/4/9 Presidential Scrapbook Vi, Part 1, Athletics, Wku President's Office - Downing Aug 1975

Ua3/4/9 Presidential Scrapbook Vi, Part 1, Athletics, Wku President's Office - Downing

WKU Archives Records

Scrapbook regarding WKU athletics for period August 1974 through August 1975 compiled by the president's office.


Athletics At Western, Kelly Thompson Aug 1943

Athletics At Western, Kelly Thompson

Masters Theses & Specialist Projects

The main purpose of this study has been to compile a record, as nearly complete as possible, of the results of intercollegiate athletic contests in which teams representing Western Kentucky State Teachers College and its predecessor Western Kentucky State Normal School, have participated.


Ua3/1/3 Athletics Scrapbook, Wku President's Office - Cherry Jan 1932

Ua3/1/3 Athletics Scrapbook, Wku President's Office - Cherry

WKU Archives Records

Athletics scrapbook for the period 1930-1932. Contains other types of clippings as well. Index from book:

  • Athletics 1-75, 240-250
  • Concerts 76-100
  • General - Local, State and National News of Interest to the Institution 101-150
  • General News of the School 151-200, 281
  • Kentucky Education Association 250-265
  • Parent Teacher Association 201-209
  • ROTC 221-230
  • State Department 231-239
  • State Parks 210-220, 266-280


Ua12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. Iv, No. 8, Wku Student Affairs May 1928

Ua12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. Iv, No. 8, Wku Student Affairs

WKU Archives Records

WKU campus newspaper reporting campus, athletic and Bowling Green, Kentucky news.

  • Summer School Will Begin June 4
  • Doctor Herman Donovan Visits Western
  • Chautauqua to Open June 9th
  • Pageant of Kentucky to Be Staged at Western
  • Home Economics Girls Give Program
  • Henry Cherry Banquet Feature Kentucky Education Association
  • Special Train Takes Western to Kentucky Education Association
  • College Papers Reaches Many – College Heights Herald
  • Wheatcroft School Publishing Paper
  • Dr. Edward Griggs to Visit Western Soon
  • Dr. H.L. Donelly Visits Western
  • Physics Department is Growing
  • Mrs. M. Hoover Killed in Wreck – Verna Hoover
  • Mrs. Nell Travelstead Attends Meeting
  • Score Made …


Ua12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. 2, No. 7, Wku Student Affairs May 1926

Ua12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. 2, No. 7, Wku Student Affairs

WKU Archives Records

WKU campus newspaper reporting campus, athletic and Bowling Green, Kentucky news.

  • Thousands Attend May Day Health Festival on College Heights May 6-7
  • Freshmen Review Progress of Western
  • Professor Marion Billings Takes a Week Off, Visits Michigan Home
  • Physical Education Department Classes Give Program – Folk Dancing
  • Romans Get Hitched in Three Acts – Classical Club
  • Music Department Makes Hit at the Kentucky Education Association
  • French Class Plants Rose in Memory of Willie A. Simmons
  • Mrs. Lee is Now Director Potter Hall
  • Henry Cherry Kentucky Education Association Banquet is Best in History Famous Get-Together Dinners
  • Penmanship Classes are in New Room …


Ua97/7 The Cardinal, Vol. Iv, No. 15, Ogden College Jun 1925

Ua97/7 The Cardinal, Vol. Iv, No. 15, Ogden College

WKU Archives Records

Newspaper created by the students of Ogden College a prep school for boys in Bowling Green which operated from 1877 to 1927.


Ua97/7 The Cardinal, Vol. Iv, No. 13, Ogden College May 1925

Ua97/7 The Cardinal, Vol. Iv, No. 13, Ogden College

WKU Archives Records

Newspaper created by the students of Ogden College a prep school for boys in Bowling Green which operated from 1877 to 1927.


Ua97/7 The Cardinal, Vol. Iv, No. 12, Ogden College Apr 1925

Ua97/7 The Cardinal, Vol. Iv, No. 12, Ogden College

WKU Archives Records

Newspaper created by the students of Ogden College a prep school for boys in Bowling Green which operated from 1877 to 1927.


Ua97/7 The Cardinal, Vol. 3, No. 12, Ogden College Apr 1924

Ua97/7 The Cardinal, Vol. 3, No. 12, Ogden College

WKU Archives Records

Newspaper created by the students of Ogden College a prep school for boys in Bowling Green which operated from 1877 to 1927.


Ua97/7 The Cardinal, Vol. 2, No. 16, Ogden College May 1923

Ua97/7 The Cardinal, Vol. 2, No. 16, Ogden College

WKU Archives Records

Newspaper created by the students of Ogden College a prep school for boys in Bowling Green which operated from 1877 to 1927.