Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Education Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Articles 1 - 6 of 6

Full-Text Articles in Education

Developing A Practical Application Of The Isometric Squat And Surface Electromyography, David Phillips, Angelic Rose Del Vecchio, Kevin Carroll, Evan L. Matthews May 2021

Developing A Practical Application Of The Isometric Squat And Surface Electromyography, David Phillips, Angelic Rose Del Vecchio, Kevin Carroll, Evan L. Matthews

Department of Exercise Science and Physical Education Scholarship and Creative Works

Electromyography (EMG) is a research tool used in gait analysis, muscle coordination evaluation, clinical evaluation and sports techniques. Electromyography can provide an insight into neural adaptations, cross education effects, bilateral contraction deficiencies, and antagonist activity in exercise-related movements. While there are clear benefits to using EMG in exercise-related professions, accessibility, cost, and difficulty interpreting the data limit its use in strength and clinical settings. We propose a practical EMG assessment using the isometric squat to identify compensatory activation patterns and report early observations. Ten healthy participants were recruited. Participants performed a 2-min isometric handgrip protocol and an isometric squat protocol. …


Altered Baroreflex Sensitivity In Young Women With A Family History Of Hypertension, Evan Matthews, Kelly N. Sebzda, Megan M. Wenner Mar 2019

Altered Baroreflex Sensitivity In Young Women With A Family History Of Hypertension, Evan Matthews, Kelly N. Sebzda, Megan M. Wenner

Department of Exercise Science and Physical Education Scholarship and Creative Works

A positive family history of hypertension (+FH) is a risk factor for the future development of hypertension. Hypertension is associated with reductions in baroreflex sensitivity (BRS). Therefore, we hypothesized that young women with a +FH [n = 12, 22 ± 1 yr, body mass index (BMI) 21 ± 1 kg/m 2 , mean arterial pressure (MAP) 79 ± 1 mmHg] would have lower BRS compared with young women without a family history of hypertension (-FH) (n = 13, 22 ± 1 yr, BMI 21 ± 1 kg/m 2 , MAP 77 ± 2 mmHg, all P > 0.05 between groups). Continuous …


Force Perception At The Shoulder After A Unilateral Suprascapular Nerve Block, David Phillips, Peter Kosek, Andrew Karduna Jan 2019

Force Perception At The Shoulder After A Unilateral Suprascapular Nerve Block, David Phillips, Peter Kosek, Andrew Karduna

Department of Exercise Science and Physical Education Scholarship and Creative Works

There are two key sources of information that can be used to match forces—the centrally generated sense of effort and afferent signals from mechanical receptors located in peripheral tissues. There is currently no consensus on which source of information is more important for matching forces. The corollary discharge hypothesis argues that subjects match forces using the centrally generated sense of effort. The purpose of this study was to investigate force matching at the shoulder before and after a suprascapular nerve block. The nerve block creates a sensory and muscle force mismatch between sides when matching loads. The torque matching accuracy …


Sex-Dependent Effects Of Ho-1 Deletion From Adipocytes In Mice, Peter A. Hosick, Mary Frances Weeks, Michael W. Hankins, Kyle H. Moore, David E. Stec Mar 2017

Sex-Dependent Effects Of Ho-1 Deletion From Adipocytes In Mice, Peter A. Hosick, Mary Frances Weeks, Michael W. Hankins, Kyle H. Moore, David E. Stec

Department of Exercise Science and Physical Education Scholarship and Creative Works

Induction of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) has been demonstrated to decrease body weight and improve insulin sensitivity in several models of obesity in rodents. To further study the role of HO-1 in adipose tissue, we created an adipose-specific HO-1 knockout mouse model. Male and female mice were fed either a control or a high-fat diet for 30 weeks. Body weights were measured weekly and body composition, fasting blood glucose and insulin levels were determined every six weeks. Adipocyte-specific knockout of HO-1 had no significant effect on body weight in mice fed a high-fat diet but increased body weight in female mice …


What's In A Grade: Faculty Responsibility For Grade Inflation, Tamerah Hunt, Fredrick Gardin May 2007

What's In A Grade: Faculty Responsibility For Grade Inflation, Tamerah Hunt, Fredrick Gardin

Department of Exercise Science and Physical Education Scholarship and Creative Works

No abstract provided.


Predicting Performance On The National Athletic Trainers' Association Board Of Certification Examination From Grade Point Average And Number Of Clinical Hours, David Middlemas, James M. Manning, Linda M. Gazzillo, John Young Apr 2001

Predicting Performance On The National Athletic Trainers' Association Board Of Certification Examination From Grade Point Average And Number Of Clinical Hours, David Middlemas, James M. Manning, Linda M. Gazzillo, John Young

Department of Exercise Science and Physical Education Scholarship and Creative Works

Objective: To determine whether grade point average, hours of clinical education, or both are significant predictors of performance on the National Athletic Trainers' Association Board of Certification examination and whether curriculum and internship candidates' scores on the certification examination can be differentially predicted. Design and Setting: Data collection forms and consent forms were mailed to the subjects to collect data for predictor variables. Subject scores on the certification examination were obtained from Columbia Assessment Services. Subjects: A total of 270 first-time candidates for the April and June 1998 certification examinations. Measurements: Grade point average, number of clinical hours completed, sex, …