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Efektivitas Problem-Based Learning Ditinjau Dari Keterampilan Pemecahan Masalah Dan Kemandirian Belajar Matematis, Yuli Kurniyawati, Ali Mahmudi, Endang Wahyuningrum

Jurnal Riset Pendidikan Matematika

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan efektifitas problem-based learning ditinjau dari keterampilan pemecahan masalah dan kemandirian belajar matematis. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Quasi Experimental dengan populasi siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Ngadirejo Temanggung tahun pelajaran 2017/2018. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara acak dengan mengambil 3 kelas dari 7 kelas yang ada, dan terpilih kelas VIII A sebagai kelas ujicoba, kelas VIIIB sebagai kelas eksperimen, dan kelas VIIIC sebagai kelas kontrol. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah tes keterampilan pemecahan masalah matematis dan skala kemandirian belajar matematis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa problem-based learning efektif ditinjau dari keterampilan pemecahan dan kemandirian belajar matematis. Terdapat …

Problem-Based Learning Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika: Upaya Guru Untuk Meningkatkan Minat Dan Prestasi Belajar Siswa, Sufri Mashuri, Hasan Djidu, Retno Kusuma Ningrum

PYTHAGORAS : Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika

Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan minat dan prestasi belajar matematika siswa dengan menerapkan Problem-based learning (PBL). Penelitian tindakan ini dilaksanakan dengan empat tahapan (perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi), mengadaptasi model Kemmis dan Mc Taggart. Sebanyak 26 siswa kelas VII.B SMP Taman Dewasa Jetis Yogyakarta dijadikan sebagai subyek penelitian ini. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data terdiri dari angket, lembar observasi, dan tes. Data minat dan keterlaksanaan pembelajaran dianalisis secara kualitatif, sedangkan data prestasi belajar dianalisis secara kuantitatif. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya peningkatan minat, serta prestasi belajar matematika yang tinggi dari kondisi awal siswa. Beberapa kesimpulan yang diperoleh …

Pengembangan Modul Matematika Dengan Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah Untuk Siswa Kelas Vii Smp, Anjas Setyadi, Abdul Aziz Saefudin

PYTHAGORAS : Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan proses pengembangan dan mengasilkan modul matematika dengan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah untuk siswa kelas VII SMP pada materi segiempat, serta mendeskripsikan kualitas modul matematika ditinjau dari kualitas kevalidan, kepraktisan, dan keefektifan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan yang mengacu pada model pengembangan ADDIE dengan tahapan Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, dan Evaluation. Subjek uji coba penelitian adalah siswa kelas VII A SMP Negeri 2 Pajangan, Bantul. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa observasi, angket, dan tes. Observasi dilakukan untuk mengamati keterlaksanaan pembelajaran. Angket digunakan untuk mengetahui penilaian ahli dan …

Perangkat Pembelajaran Problem-Based Learning Dalam Learning Cycle 5e Berorientasi Pada Kemampuan Penalaran Dan Komunikasi Matematis, Nur Sholihah, Heri Retnawati

PYTHAGORAS : Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan perangkat pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) dalam Learning Cycle 5E (engagement, exploration, explanation, elaboration, evaluation) yang berorientasi pada kemampuan penalaran dan kemampuan komunikasi matematis dengan kualitas baik ditinjau dari aspek kevalidan, kepraktisan, dan keefektifan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan yang menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE. Subjek uji coba dalam penelitian ini adalah 32 siswa kelas VIII dari suatu SMP Negeri di Bantul. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi lembar validasi untuk menilai kevalidan, lembar penilaian guru dan siswa untuk menilai kepraktisan, tes kemampuan penalaran dan kemampuan komunikasi matematis untuk …

Modul Pembelajaran Problem-Based Learning Berbasis Lahan Basah Untuk Mempersiapkan Calon Pendidik Berwawasan Lingkungan Lahan Basah, Rilia Iriani, Anna Herlina, Yudha Irhasyuarna, Rahmat Eko Sanjaya

Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan IPA

Menghasilkan pendidik dan tenaga kependidikan berwawasan lingkungan lahan basah merupakan visi dari Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Banjarmasin. Mewujudkan visi tersebut, pembelajaran yang dilakukan mengacu pada pembangunan pemahaman mahasiswa terhadap lingkungan lahan basah. Kimia Lingkungan merupakan mata kuliah yang bersentuhan langsung dengan lingkungan lahan basah. Sehingga diperlukan pengembangan modul pembelajaran Kimia Lingkungan yang berdasarkan lingkungan lahan basah. Modul dikembangkan menggunakan desain penelitian R & D dengan model pengembangan 4-D. Subjek penelitian adalah mahasiswa pada mata kuliah Kimia Lingkungan Lahan Basah. Data yang dihasilkan berupa data validitas, keterbacaan, dan efektivitas modul serta respon siswa. Kelayakan modul pembelajaran PBL …

The Triple Jump In Problem-Based Learning: Unpacking Principles And Practices In Designing Assessment For Curriculum Alignment, Monaliza M. Chian, Susan M. Bridges, Edward C.M. Lo

Interdisciplinary Journal of Problem-Based Learning

Assessment validity, reliability, and constructive alignment to planned learning outcomes are less understood in the context of integrated, problem-based curricula. This conceptual paper examines a Triple Jump Assessment (TJA) employed as a formative and summative assessment system in the first year of an undergraduate dental program. Specifically, we deconstructed this instantiation of a TJA in terms of management and co-ordination; assessment design and item development; assessment administration; and assessment review, refinement and modification. Four core principles of TJA design for constructive alignment in an integrated, problem-based curriculum were identified as: (a) viewing the assessment design process as a collaborative and …

Problem-Based Learning In Human Growth & Development Counselor Education, Javier F. Casado Pérez Ph.D. Ncc, Elliot Witherspoon Lpc

Teaching and Supervision in Counseling

As a core curricular standard that applies to all Council for the Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP, 2015) accredited programs, human growth and development can present unique challenges for the teaching professional. In this article, we present an in-class activity grounded in problem-based learning that uniquely lends itself to the task of supporting medium-to-large classrooms in learning about human growth and development.

The Role Of Using Formative Assessments In Problem-Based Learning: A Health Sciences Education Perspective, Kristi W. Kelley, Julaine M. Fowlin, Andrew A. Tawfik, Max C. Anderson

Interdisciplinary Journal of Problem-Based Learning

Practitioners in the field of pharmacy are often confronted with ill-structured problems. Specifically, pharmacists are tasked with making patient-specific recommendations that are both safe and effective, which requires combining knowledge from the biomedical, behavioral, and pharmaceutical sciences. Given the dynamic nature of pharmacy as a profession, the field has begun to explore learning strategies that go beyond mere content coverage to strategies that better support higher-order learning outcomes. One of these approaches is problem-based learning (PBL). While studies have focused on how to support PBL to improve learning outcomes, the role of assessment is often overlooked. Further exploration is thus …

The Impact Of Pbl As A Stem School Reform Model, Michael R. L. Odell, Teresa J. Kennedy, Eric Stocks

Interdisciplinary Journal of Problem-Based Learning

Project/problem-based learning (PBL) can provide an effective model for school reform when implemented with fidelity. In the report, Rising Above the Gathering Storm, it was recommended that if the U.S. is to remain competitive in the 21st-century economy, there must be a serious effort to “enlarge the pipeline of students who are prepared to enter college and graduate with a degree in STEM” (National Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Engineering, & Institute of Medicine, 2007, p. 6). The report included the recommendation that states develop statewide specialty STEM high schools (National Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Engineering, …

Problem-Based Learning In Teacher Education, Susan M. Bridges

Interdisciplinary Journal of Problem-Based Learning

No abstract provided.

The Mathematics Of Gossip, Jessica Deters, Izabel P. Aguiar, Jacquie Feuerborn

CODEE Journal

How does a lie spread through a community? The purpose of this paper is two-fold: to provide an educational tool for teaching Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs) and sensitivity analysis through a culturally relevant topic (fake news), and to examine the social justice implications of misinformation. Under the assumption that people are susceptible to, can be infected with, and recover from a lie, we model the spread of false information with the classic Susceptible-Infected-Recovered (SIR) model. We develop a system of ODEs with lie-dependent parameter values to examine the pervasiveness of a lie through a community.

The model presents the opportunity …

Creativity-Integrated Art History: A Pedagogical Framework, Alysha Meloche, Jen Katz-Buonincontro

Art History Pedagogy & Practice

Art history offers a unique opportunity for students to encounter real, historical examples of the creative process in action. By showing examples of the complex process through which artwork is created, art history classes can provide emulative examples for the next generation of innovative designers, artists, historians, educators, and creative thinkers. Art history has a tradition of teaching Big-C creativity principles by highlighting creative products and individuals. Therefore, the art object is emphasized at the expense of unpacking the process and everyday, or mini-c, creativity of the work. At a time when the field of Art History is beginning to …

Examining Science Learning And Attitude By At-Risk Students After They Used A Multimedia-Enriched Problem-Based Learning Environment, Min Liu, Sa Liu, Zilong Pan, Wenting Zou, Chenglu Li

Interdisciplinary Journal of Problem-Based Learning

Most of the previous problem-based learning (PBL) studies have been conducted with gifted or regular education students and have shown successes. However, little research on PBL exists for disadvantaged middle school students, especially students who are considered to be at risk of failing academically. In this study, we examined the use of a multimedia-enriched PBL science environment by at-risk middle school students. The results, using a mixed-methods design, showed that these students significantly improved their science knowledge and attitude toward science after they engaged in PBL learning. While there were no differences in the scores between the genders, the gain …

Developing Clinical Reasoning Skills Through Argumentation With The Concept Map Method In Medical Problem-Based Learning, Jihyun Si, Hyun-Hee Kong, Sang-Hwa Lee

Interdisciplinary Journal of Problem-Based Learning

This study aims to explore the effects of argumentation with the concept map method during medical problem-based learning (PBL) on individual clinical reasoning. Individual clinical reasoning ability was assessed through problem-solving performance and arguments that students constructed during individual clinical reasoning processes. Toulmin’s model of argument was utilized as a structure for arguments. The study also explored whether there would be any differences between the firstand second-year medical students. Ninety-five medical students participated in this study, and they took two PBL modules. During PBL, they were asked as a group to construct concept maps based on their argumentation about a …