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Doctoral Dissertations

Theses/Dissertations

1989

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Full-Text Articles in Education

Effect Of Carnitine On The Disposition Of Alcohols, Robin Ann Ruark Brothers Dec 1989

Effect Of Carnitine On The Disposition Of Alcohols, Robin Ann Ruark Brothers

Doctoral Dissertations

Male Sprague-Dawley rats, 300-500g, were fed Purina rodent chow with or without a supplement of 0.5 % L-carnitine (CS or NS groups) for 5-7 days, after which they were given a single oral dose of methanol (2.25 g/kg), isopropanol (2.0 g/kg), ethylene glycol (5.56 g/kg), or ethylene glycol (5.56 g/kg) followed by ethanol (3.0 g/kg) 1 hour later in aqueous solutions. Serial blood and urine samples were collected over time and analyzed for the respective alcohols by gas chromatography. The data were subjected to pharmacokinetic analysis and statistical analysis.

There was significant reduction in blood methanol concentration in the CS …


The Development Of Medical Standards For The Assessment Of Back Disability In A Nursing Population, John Charles Turner Dec 1989

The Development Of Medical Standards For The Assessment Of Back Disability In A Nursing Population, John Charles Turner

Doctoral Dissertations

The purpose of this study was to develop a job-specific abilities analysis for nurses, and to compile medical standards for disability assessment based upon abilities analysis, appropriate for The University of Tennessee Medical Center at Knoxville. The primary area of interest for this research was back disability.

A group of 226 staff nurses at the Medical Center completed a survey of six physical ability scales developed to assess the greatest amount of physical stress experienced by them in their daily duties. In addition, a group of 24 physicians and physical therapists completed a survey designed to rate the maximum allowable …


The Effect Of Exercise, Diet Restriction And Aging On The Pituitary-Adrenal Axis In The Rat, Madeline Dellwo Aug 1989

The Effect Of Exercise, Diet Restriction And Aging On The Pituitary-Adrenal Axis In The Rat, Madeline Dellwo

Doctoral Dissertations

The effects of calorie restriction and exercise on feed consumption, growth, and the pituitary-adrenal axis were studied in aging male Wistar rats. The study consisted of 4 experimental groups: Sedentary, ad libitum fed controls (A); Sedentary, diet restricted by feeding on alternate days (R); Exercised by swimming on alternate days, ad libitum fed (AE); Exercised by swimming on alternate days, diet restricted by feeding on alternate days (RE).

Training effect was verified by heart weight:body weight ratio. Exercise resulted in a significantly lower body weight, in spite of the fact that exercised animals ate more than the sedentary animals. Body …


The Social Interaction Of Mainstreamed High School Students: An Ethnographic Inquiry, Marge Terhaar-Yonkers Aug 1989

The Social Interaction Of Mainstreamed High School Students: An Ethnographic Inquiry, Marge Terhaar-Yonkers

Doctoral Dissertations

This ethnographic study examined the social interaction of mainstreamed and nondisabled learners at McArthur High School. The researcher studied the relationship between social interaction and context and the meanings held by McArthur students and teachers. Participant observation, structured and unstructured interviews, and artifact collection were the methods used to obtain these descriptions. The study was divided into three phases, each focused on a specific component of social interaction: peer interaction, reported standards which shape interaction, and standards negotiated in action, "standards in action." For each of the phases, descriptions were provided and comparisons were made between mainstreamed and nondisabled learners. …


Disease Related Knowledge, Mhlc, And Compliance With Treatment Of The Patient With Copd, Ann Putnam Johnson May 1989

Disease Related Knowledge, Mhlc, And Compliance With Treatment Of The Patient With Copd, Ann Putnam Johnson

Doctoral Dissertations

Statement of the Problem: The problem of the study was to determine the relationship among disease related knowledge, multidimensional health locus of control, and level of treatment compliance for COPD patients at U.T. Medical Center, Knoxville.