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University of Massachusetts Amherst

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Who Are Rural Students? How Definitions Of Rurality Affect Research On College Completion, Catherine A. Manly, Ryan S. Wells, Suzan Kommers Jan 2019

Who Are Rural Students? How Definitions Of Rurality Affect Research On College Completion, Catherine A. Manly, Ryan S. Wells, Suzan Kommers

Published Work

Given a revived national discourse about rural populations, more educational research on rural students is necessary, including ways that rural students transition to college and the success (or lack thereof) that they experience once there. However, the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) has changed the definition of rurality used in each iterative dataset over the last few decades, casting doubt on the consistency of what is meant by the term rural. The purpose of this study is to: (a) communicate to the educational research audience various ways of defining rural students, and specifically how NCES has changed their definition …