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Reading Horizons: A Journal of Literacy and Language Arts

Journal

2013

Articles 1 - 18 of 18

Full-Text Articles in Education

Reading Preferences And Perceptions Of Urban Eight Graders, Arlene L. Barry Oct 2013

Reading Preferences And Perceptions Of Urban Eight Graders, Arlene L. Barry

Reading Horizons: A Journal of Literacy and Language Arts

In order to identify materials that would encourage urban eighth graders to read, the authors asked students about the importance they placed on reading, about their own reading abilities, and the role of race and genre in their book choice. On the basis of subscale scores from the “Adolescent Motivation to Read Profile Reading Survey” (Pitcher, et. al., 2007) these students, as a whole, placed low value on reading, with females indicating a slightly higher value than males. In contrast, males indicated stronger self-concepts about their reading abilities than females. As a subgroup, Hispanic males reported the lowest overall average …


Socializing Young Readers: A Content Analysis Of Body Size Images In Caldecott Medal Winners, Linda Wedwick, Nancy Latham Oct 2013

Socializing Young Readers: A Content Analysis Of Body Size Images In Caldecott Medal Winners, Linda Wedwick, Nancy Latham

Reading Horizons: A Journal of Literacy and Language Arts

Many studies have examined gender issues in children’s literature, but a review of the literature reveals that few studies have examined the instances of fatness in the images. Studying the fat representation in the images of children’s literature is important because exposure to a variety of body types may slow the rate of children’s body dissatisfaction. The present study examines exposure to body size images in picture books. Results of this content analysis indicate that there are fewer books with fat characters when compared to those without. However, when examining every image of body size within each text, there is …


Reading Horizons, Vol. 52, No. 4 Oct 2013

Reading Horizons, Vol. 52, No. 4

Reading Horizons: A Journal of Literacy and Language Arts

Complete issue of Reading Horizons, volume 52, issue 4.


Examing The Forces That Guide Teaching Decisions, Robin Griffith, Dixie Massey, Terry S. Atkinson Oct 2013

Examing The Forces That Guide Teaching Decisions, Robin Griffith, Dixie Massey, Terry S. Atkinson

Reading Horizons: A Journal of Literacy and Language Arts

This study of two successful first grade teachers examines the forces that guide their instructional decisions. Findings reveal the complexities of forces that influence the moment-to-moment decisions made by these teachers. Teachers repeatedly attempted to balance their desires to be student-centered while addressing state standards and implementing their schools’ adopted curricula, with varying levels of success. The teachers’ professional knowledge was the determining factor in that success. Levels of professional development and the professional learning communities of these two teachers and the contexts in which they were operating influenced their attention to certain forces. Findings from this study indicate that …


Editors' Note, Karen F. Thomas, April R. Zapata Oct 2013

Editors' Note, Karen F. Thomas, April R. Zapata

Reading Horizons: A Journal of Literacy and Language Arts

Short introduction to issue.


The Impact Of Social Interaction On Student Learning, Beth Hurst, Randall Wallace, Sarah B. Nixon Oct 2013

The Impact Of Social Interaction On Student Learning, Beth Hurst, Randall Wallace, Sarah B. Nixon

Reading Horizons: A Journal of Literacy and Language Arts

Due to the lack of student engagement in the common lecture-centered model, we explored a model of instructional delivery where our undergraduate and graduate classes were structured so that students had opportunities for daily interaction with each other. Specifically, we examined how students perceived the value of social interaction on their learning by reflecting on their classroom experiences at the end of each class period. Three literacy teacher preparation courses during a summer session were chosen for this study based on the highly interactive nature of each course. The purpose of the study was not to determine the difference between …


Picture Books Are For Little Kids, Aren’T They? Using Picture Books With Adolescent Readers To Enhance Literacy Instruction, Gwyn W. Senokossoff Jun 2013

Picture Books Are For Little Kids, Aren’T They? Using Picture Books With Adolescent Readers To Enhance Literacy Instruction, Gwyn W. Senokossoff

Reading Horizons: A Journal of Literacy and Language Arts

This article discusses the benefits of using picture books with adolescent readers, describes strategies that can be taught with picture books, and provides examples of books the author has used. Some of the topics discussed include: reading comprehension, visual literacy, interactive read-aloud with facilitative talk, literary elements, and content-area reading. The advantages and disadvantages of using e-books and picture books that can be accessed online are also discussed. An annotated bibliography with more than 50 picture books is included in Appendix A. The books that may be accessed as e-books or audio CDs are also identified. Appendix B contains a …


Who Educates Teacher Educators About English Language Learners?, Zaline M. Roy-Campbell Jun 2013

Who Educates Teacher Educators About English Language Learners?, Zaline M. Roy-Campbell

Reading Horizons: A Journal of Literacy and Language Arts

With the increasing numbers of English language learners (ELLs) in schools across the United States, most teachers will have these students in their classrooms in the near future if not already. Due to the wide diversity of ELL students, all classroom teachers must be equipped to work with these students. This study presents the findings of a survey on the preparation of teacher educators in the literacy field for preparing general education English language arts teachers to work with ELL students in their classrooms. Since part of the preparation includes access to academic journals that address the teaching of ELL …


The Big 5: Teacher Knowledge And Skill Acquisition In Early Literacy, Joanne P. Vesay, Karen L. Gischlar Jun 2013

The Big 5: Teacher Knowledge And Skill Acquisition In Early Literacy, Joanne P. Vesay, Karen L. Gischlar

Reading Horizons: A Journal of Literacy and Language Arts

In this study, the investigators surveyed 215 early childhood educators throughout New Jersey and eastern Pennsylvania to determine teacher knowledge and training in early literacy instruction, with a focus on The 5 Big Ideas in Reading as identified by the National Reading Panel: phonological awareness, accuracy and fluency, alphabetic principle, vocabulary, and comprehension (National Reading Panel, 2000; Walpole, McKenna, Uribe-Zarain, & Lamitina, 2010). The survey response totals indicated that of the five literacy domains, early childhood teachers were most likely to have had training in phonological awareness and least likely to have had training in the domain of vocabulary. Across …


Inviting Teacher Candidates Into Book Talks: Supporting A Culture Of Lifelong Reading, Janine Bixler, Sally Smith, Susan Henderson Jun 2013

Inviting Teacher Candidates Into Book Talks: Supporting A Culture Of Lifelong Reading, Janine Bixler, Sally Smith, Susan Henderson

Reading Horizons: A Journal of Literacy and Language Arts

This article describes our collaborative inquiry, three teacher educators/researchers of literacy from different institutions who shared a concern about how few teacher candidates in our programs neither viewed themselves as readers nor possessed a love of reading, qualities we view as key to supporting all children as lifelong readers, writers, and communicators. In this paper, we share how we took action and studied the use of book talks in our programs to support a culture of lifelong reading among our teacher candidates and to offer possibilities for candidates’ future teaching experiences. The study took place over two years. In phase …


Reading Horizons, Vol. 52, No. 3 Jun 2013

Reading Horizons, Vol. 52, No. 3

Reading Horizons: A Journal of Literacy and Language Arts

Complete issue of Reading Horizons, volume 52, issue 3.


At-Risk Preschool Children: Establishing Developmental Ranges That Suggest At-Promise, Lea M. Mcgee, Alanna Rochelle Dail Feb 2013

At-Risk Preschool Children: Establishing Developmental Ranges That Suggest At-Promise, Lea M. Mcgee, Alanna Rochelle Dail

Reading Horizons: A Journal of Literacy and Language Arts

The Early Reading First (ERF) program provided grants to transform preschools into centers of education excellence with the ultimate goal of preventing later reading difficulties (No Child Left Behind Act of 2001). The intent of ERF grants was to provide preschoolers with the necessary cognitive, early language, and literacy skills for success in kindergarten (United States Department of Education, 2007). Programs that received ERF funds were required to monitor children’s progress in specific literacy and language skills (i.e., automatic recognition of alphabet letters, knowledge of the conventions of print, understanding of phonemes and letters, and use of increasingly complex vocabulary) …


What Fifth-Grade Students Reveal About Their Literacies By Writing And Telling Narratives, Dennis S. Davis Feb 2013

What Fifth-Grade Students Reveal About Their Literacies By Writing And Telling Narratives, Dennis S. Davis

Reading Horizons: A Journal of Literacy and Language Arts

Written and oral literacy narratives produced by seven fifth-grade students are examined to identify the literacy identities students construct when narrating their past and present experiences with reading and writing. The narrative analyses reveal four major findings: 1. The students who contributed to this study have experienced literacy in multiple modes and contexts indicative of relatively broad conceptions of what counts as literacy. 2. They primarily describe literacy experiences in positive or neutral terms; when literacy events are evaluated negatively, it is usually in response to literacy demands that diminished students’ feelings of autonomy. 3. Students in this study intuitively …


Reading Horizons, Vol. 52, No. 2 Feb 2013

Reading Horizons, Vol. 52, No. 2

Reading Horizons: A Journal of Literacy and Language Arts

Complete issue of Reading Horizons, volume 52, issue 2.


Looking Ahead With Hope: Reviving The Reading Maturity Construct As Social Science For Adolescent And Adult Readers, Matt Thomas Feb 2013

Looking Ahead With Hope: Reviving The Reading Maturity Construct As Social Science For Adolescent And Adult Readers, Matt Thomas

Reading Horizons: A Journal of Literacy and Language Arts

“Reading maturity” is a construct that looks broadly at reading development encompassing not only basic reading skills but reading habits, attitudes, and dispositions. It has a rich history and this article calls for a need to make reading maturity a necessary part of the literacy curriculum. It offers a working description and reviews past history of the construct, discusses why reading maturity is important, and provides ideas about monitoring progress toward reading maturity. This article asserts that the reading field has developed a solid understanding of how students acquire basic reading skill and content area literacy abilities. However, a compelling …


In Memoriam To Dorothy J. Mcginnis Feb 2013

In Memoriam To Dorothy J. Mcginnis

Reading Horizons: A Journal of Literacy and Language Arts

A letter from the Editor--Dorothy J. McGinnis passing.


Improving Oral Reading Fluency Through Readers Theatre, Maryann Mraz, William Nichols, Safronia Caldwell, Rene Beisley, Stephan Sargent, William Rupley Feb 2013

Improving Oral Reading Fluency Through Readers Theatre, Maryann Mraz, William Nichols, Safronia Caldwell, Rene Beisley, Stephan Sargent, William Rupley

Reading Horizons: A Journal of Literacy and Language Arts

In order for students to learn how to construct meaning from text, teachers must apply instructional strategies that will help readers transition from simple decoding of words to fluent word identification. This article will provide an overview of the literature related to the role of fluency in reading; explain research-based recommendations for fostering fluency with struggling readers; discuss the use of repeated readings, in particular Readers Theatre, as an instructional strategy for developing fluency; and present the findings of a study in which a third-grade teacher applied Readers Theatre to improve the fluency levels of her struggling readers.


An Investigation Of The Efficacy Of One Urban Literacy Academy: Enhancing Teacher Capacity Through Professional Development, J. Helen Perkins, Kathleen Cooter Feb 2013

An Investigation Of The Efficacy Of One Urban Literacy Academy: Enhancing Teacher Capacity Through Professional Development, J. Helen Perkins, Kathleen Cooter

Reading Horizons: A Journal of Literacy and Language Arts

In order to systemically improve student achievement in elementary literacy, a large urban school district partnered with a local university to develop a model for high-quality professional development that hopefully would result in long-term changes in teachers’ literacy instructional/practices. Schools were selected based on their Adequate Yearly Progress (AYP) in reading/language arts’ status. The resulting literacy academy provided approximately 150 hours of professional development over time through two semesters of graduate level course work; 60 hours of it job-embedded. The Literacy Academy was based on a capacity-building model to build teacher knowledge and expertise in reading instruction, specifically in the …