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Full-Text Articles in Business

Hybridisation Of Evolutionary Algorithms For Solving Multi-Objective Simulation Optimisation Problems, Liana Napalkova Oct 2009

Hybridisation Of Evolutionary Algorithms For Solving Multi-Objective Simulation Optimisation Problems, Liana Napalkova

Liana Napalkova

No abstract provided.


Stammdatenqualität: Erfolgsfaktor Für Unternehmen, Boris Otto, Hubert Oesterle Oct 2009

Stammdatenqualität: Erfolgsfaktor Für Unternehmen, Boris Otto, Hubert Oesterle

Hubert Oesterle

Man sollte meinen, die konsistente Pflege von Stammdaten wäre für moderne Unternehmen eine Selbstverständlichkeit. Ist sie aber nicht. Wirtschaftswissenschaftler der Universität St. Gallen erklären, wo das Problem liegt und wie man es löst.


Managing Incompatible Impacts Of Organizational Values On Knowledge Sharing, Shahla Ghobadi Dr Sep 2009

Managing Incompatible Impacts Of Organizational Values On Knowledge Sharing, Shahla Ghobadi Dr

shahla ghobadi Dr

At any given time the two rival organizational values cooperation and competition coexist in any team and/or organization in different intensities and mix, depending on both internal factors (e.g., culture, task dimensions of accuracy and speed) and external factors (e.g., market and competitive forces). However, determining that desirable intensity and mix of these two values seems to be a challenging task in the current literature and no explicit method currently exists for measuring factors that may lead to determination of such desirable mix. Considering the crucial impacts of these values on organizational behaviours, this in turn may result in loss …


End User As Application Developer For Decision Support, Shah Jahan Miah Aug 2009

End User As Application Developer For Decision Support, Shah Jahan Miah

Dr Shah Jahan Miah

This paper discusses a new generation end-user centred information service view, for developing decision support applications. The tailorable solution allows specific applications to be designed by end-users, where integrity is assured by the architecture’s control in knowledge-based systems. In the development approach, the end-users at different level engage in interaction for secondary application creation. This initiative reinforces a shift from the traditional IS development process to a new provision where end-users can actively participate for a secondary application design. A secondary application design can be seen as a secondary activity for tailoring applications by the end users so that it …


Data Governance: Organisationskonzept Für Das Konzernweite Datenqualitätsmanagement, Kristin Weber, Boris Otto, Hubert Oesterle Aug 2009

Data Governance: Organisationskonzept Für Das Konzernweite Datenqualitätsmanagement, Kristin Weber, Boris Otto, Hubert Oesterle

Hubert Oesterle

Unternehmen die Datenqualität konzernweit organisieren wollen, stehen vor der Herausforderung, eine geeignete Form zu finden. Spezielle Anforderungen sind die Berücksichtigung unterschiedlicher Interessen und die Koordination aller Anspruchsgruppen. Bisher fehlen sowohl praktische Erfahrungen als auch wissenschaftliche Auseinandersetzungen, so dass Fragen nach der aufbauorganisatorischen Einordnung, der Abstimmung mit anderen Unternehmensbereichen und die Abhängigkeit vom Unternehmenskontext unbeantwortet bleiben. Der vorliegende Beitrag zeigt Möglichkeiten für die Organisation des Datenqualitätsmanagements auf und versucht Antworten auf die Fragen zu finden. Er schlägt die Einrichtung eines Shared Service Centers vor, stellt ein Data-Governance-Modell zur Definition konzernweiter Verantwortlichkeiten für Datenqualitätsmanagement vor und zeigt einen situativen Ansatz für die …


Simulation-Based Analysis And Optimisation Of Planning Policies Over The Product Life Cycle Within The Entire Supply Chain, Galina Merkuryeva, Liana Napalkova, Olesya Vecherinska Jun 2009

Simulation-Based Analysis And Optimisation Of Planning Policies Over The Product Life Cycle Within The Entire Supply Chain, Galina Merkuryeva, Liana Napalkova, Olesya Vecherinska

Liana Napalkova

No abstract provided.


A Method For Consortial Research, Hubert Österle, Boris Otto Jun 2009

A Method For Consortial Research, Hubert Österle, Boris Otto

Boris Otto

Design oriented research in information systems faces two major challenges: the effort to capture practitioners’ knowledge on one hand (relevance) and the evidence to fulfill scientific requirements (rigor). In practice, businesses employ at least a centuple of the resources which are available in research for the design and implementation of innovative solutions based on information technology. For the researcher, it is almost impossible just to oversee the state of practice, in addition to the scientific body of knowledge. Since based on a single case, the engagement of an individual company in a collaborative research environment, e.g. in action research, is …


A Method For Consortial Research, Hubert Oesterle, Boris Otto Jun 2009

A Method For Consortial Research, Hubert Oesterle, Boris Otto

Hubert Oesterle

Design oriented research in information systems faces two major challenges: the effort to capture practitioners’ knowledge on one hand (relevance) and the evidence to fulfill scientific requirements (rigor). In practice, businesses employ at least a centuple of the resources which are available in research for the design and implementation of innovative solutions based on information technology. For the researcher, it is almost impossible just to oversee the state of practice, in addition to the scientific body of knowledge. Since based on a single case, the engagement of an individual company in a collaborative research environment, e.g. in action research, is …


Special Edition Of Journal Of Business Ethics, Marilynn P. Fleckenstein Ph.D., Patrick Flanagan, Victoria Shoaf Ph.D., Patricia Werhane Ph.D. Feb 2009

Special Edition Of Journal Of Business Ethics, Marilynn P. Fleckenstein Ph.D., Patrick Flanagan, Victoria Shoaf Ph.D., Patricia Werhane Ph.D.

Patrick Flanagan

DePaul University hosted the 14th Annual International Conference Promoting Business Ethics, at The Standard Club in Chicago, November 1–3, 2007. Academic and business leaders came together to explore the important ethical issues facing the business community in the twenty-first century. The articles in this special volume of The Journal of Business Ethics have been selected from the many presentations at this conference. Sponsored annually by the Vincentian Universities in the United States (DePaul University, in Chicago, Illinois; Niagara University in Niagara Falls, NY; and St. John’s University in Queens, NY) this conference promotes the mission of St. Vincent DePaul, the …


Erfolgreiche Telemedizinlösungen Und Kundenakzeptanz Zukünftiger Weiterentwicklungen: Das Geschäftsmodell Des Schweizer Zentrums Für Telemedizin Medgate, Philipp Osl, Ernst Sassen, Hubert Oesterle, Andy Fischer Feb 2009

Erfolgreiche Telemedizinlösungen Und Kundenakzeptanz Zukünftiger Weiterentwicklungen: Das Geschäftsmodell Des Schweizer Zentrums Für Telemedizin Medgate, Philipp Osl, Ernst Sassen, Hubert Oesterle, Andy Fischer

Hubert Oesterle

Die rechtlichen Rahmenbedingungen, insbesondere im Bereich der Telediagnostik, erlauben in der Schweiz umfassendere telemedizinische Angebote als in Deutschland und den meisten Ländern Europas. Der Beitrag präsentiert das Geschäftsmodell des Schweizer Zentrums für Telemedizin MEDGATE, eines europaweit führenden Telemedizin-Anbieters mit 2,6 Mio. Mitgliedern (Endkunden, denen die Leistungen von Medgate zur Verfügung stehen) und bis zu 1.600 Telekonsultationen täglich. Wichtiger Erfolgsfaktor des vorgestellten Geschäftsmodells ist die intensive Vernetzung mit anderen Unternehmen, insbesondere mit Versicherungen als Absatzmittler. Anhand eines Zukunftsszenarios untersucht der Beitrag weiterhin die Kundenakzeptanz möglicher Weiterentwicklungen der Telemedizin in den Bereichen Vitalwert- und Medikations-Überwachung sowie Videokonsultation. Während Senioren den Mehrwert für …


A Methodology To Allow Rural Extension Professionals To Build (With Don Kerr And John Gammack), Shah Jahan Miah Jan 2009

A Methodology To Allow Rural Extension Professionals To Build (With Don Kerr And John Gammack), Shah Jahan Miah

Dr Shah Jahan Miah

Expert systems (ES) development technology has been used to build rural business applications in the past but these have usually been developed using traditional expert systems shells. This paper introduces a new architecture for the development of a design environment where the domain experts can build a knowledge base for target-specific ES for rural business operators. The system allows rural business operators to use their own knowledge in building their own, target-specific ES for tailored development to their own specific requirements. At this stage, this reusable design environment caters for the Australian dairy industry but in the long run we …


Special Edition Of Journal Of Business Ethics, Patrick Flanagan, Marilynn P. Fleckenstein Ph.D., Victoria Shoaf Ph.D., Patricia Werhane Ph.D. Jan 2009

Special Edition Of Journal Of Business Ethics, Patrick Flanagan, Marilynn P. Fleckenstein Ph.D., Victoria Shoaf Ph.D., Patricia Werhane Ph.D.

Patrick Flanagan

The articles in this special volume of Journal of Business Ethics have been selected from the many presentations at this conference and represent a cross section of the topics and issues covered at the Vincentian Business Ethics Conference at the Manhattan campus of St. John's University in the fall of 2009. Sponsored annually by the Vincentian universities in the United States (DePaul University, in Chicago, Illinois; Niagara University in Niagara Falls, NY; and St. John’s University in Queens, NY), this conference promotes the mission of St. Vincent DePaul, the seventeenth-century Roman Catholic saint who serves as the patron of these …


Special Edition Of Journal Of Business Ethics, Patrick Flanagan, Marilynn P. Fleckenstein Ph.D., Patrick D. Primeaux Ph.D., Victoria Shoaf Ph.D., Patricia Werhane Ph.D. Jan 2009

Special Edition Of Journal Of Business Ethics, Patrick Flanagan, Marilynn P. Fleckenstein Ph.D., Patrick D. Primeaux Ph.D., Victoria Shoaf Ph.D., Patricia Werhane Ph.D.

Patrick Flanagan

Niagara Falls, New York was home to the 13th Annual Vincentian International Conference Promoting Business Ethics sponsored by DePaul University (Chicago, IL), Niagara University (Niagara, NY), and St. John’s University (New York, NY), the three American universities sponsored by the Congregation of the Mission (the Vincentians). Conferences in the past had specific themes and corresponding paper presentations focused on a particular topic. This one intentionally did not have a central organizing subject matter to allow for greater diversity. Leaders from the academic and corporate sectors, representing 30 countries, submitted excellent papers on a broad range of ethical issues. This rich …


The Role Of Erp Implementation In Enabling Digital Options: A Theoretical And Empirical Analysis, Toni M. Somers Jan 2009

The Role Of Erp Implementation In Enabling Digital Options: A Theoretical And Empirical Analysis, Toni M. Somers

Toni M. Somers

No abstract provided.


Ontoeng:A Design Method For Ontology Engineering In Information Systems, Mutaz M. Al-Debei, Guy Fitzgerald Jan 2009

Ontoeng:A Design Method For Ontology Engineering In Information Systems, Mutaz M. Al-Debei, Guy Fitzgerald

Dr. Mutaz M. Al-Debei

This paper addresses the design problem relating to ontology engineering in the discipline of information systems. Ontology engineering is a realm that covers issues related to ontology development and use throughout its life span. Nowadays, ontology as a new innovation promises to improve the design, semantic integration, and utilization of information systems. Ontologies are the backbone of knowledge-based systems. In addition, they establish sharable and reusable common understanding of specific domains amongst people, information systems, and software agents. Notwithstanding, the ontology engineering literature does not provide adequate guidance on how to build, evaluate, and maintain ontologies. On the basis of …


One Size Does Not Fit All – A Contingency Approach To Data Governance, Kristin Weber, Boris Otto, Hubert Oesterle Jan 2009

One Size Does Not Fit All – A Contingency Approach To Data Governance, Kristin Weber, Boris Otto, Hubert Oesterle

Hubert Oesterle

Enterprizes need Data Quality Management (DQM) to respond to strategic and operational challenges demanding high-quality corporate data. Hitherto, companies have mostly assigned accountabilities for DQM to Information Technology (IT) departments. They have thereby neglected the organizational issues critical to successful DQM. With data governance, however, companies may implement corporate-wide accountabilities for DQM that encompass professionals from business and IT departments. This research aims at starting a scientific discussion on data governance by transferring concepts from IT governance and organizational theory to the previously largely ignored field of data governance. The article presents the first results of a community action research …


Time As Symbolic Currency In Knowledge Work, Dariusz Jemielniak Jan 2009

Time As Symbolic Currency In Knowledge Work, Dariusz Jemielniak

Dariusz Jemielniak

The paper discusses the issue of time slips in software development. Increasing time sacrifices toward work constitutes an important part of modern organizational environment. In fact, the reign over time is a crucial element in controlling the labor process. Yet a lack of cultural studies covering different approaches to this issue remains—particularly those focusing on high-skilled salaried workers. This article is a small attempt to fill this gap, based on an analysis of unstructured qualitative interviews with high-tech professionals from a B2B software company. It focuses on the issue of timing in IT projects, as perceived by software engineers. The …


Knowledge Management: Fad Or Enduring Organizational Concept?, Dariusz Jemielniak, Jerzy Kociatkiewicz Jan 2009

Knowledge Management: Fad Or Enduring Organizational Concept?, Dariusz Jemielniak, Jerzy Kociatkiewicz

Dariusz Jemielniak

Knowledge management and knowledge-intensive work are two of today’s hot buzzwords, though both already have a history of managerial usage. While some authors claim that knowledge is the most important organizational asset in contemporary society, others retort that much of knowledge management literature and practical solutions are just perfunctory and propagandist and many, if not most, managerial polices rely on manipulation of emotions and identity creation. This chapter aims to capitalize on this fascinating and timely research area. We want to present the current business fad of knowledge-management in terms of excess and forgetful repetition of ideas. We look at …


An Empirical Methodology For Developing Stockmarket Trading Systems Using Artificial Neural Networks, Bruce J. Vanstone, Gavin Finnie Jan 2009

An Empirical Methodology For Developing Stockmarket Trading Systems Using Artificial Neural Networks, Bruce J. Vanstone, Gavin Finnie

Bruce Vanstone

A great deal of work has been published over the past decade on the application of neural networks to stockmarket trading. Individual researchers have developed their own techniques for designing and testing these neural networks, and this presents a difficulty when trying to learn lessons and compare results. This paper aims to present a methodology for designing robust mechanical trading systems using soft computing technologies, such as artificial neural networks. This methodology describes the key steps involved in creating a neural network for use in stockmarket trading, and places particular emphasis on designing these steps to suit the real-world constraints …


An Empirical Methodology For Developing Stockmarket Trading Systems Using Artificial Neural Networks, Bruce J. Vanstone, Gavin Finnie Jan 2009

An Empirical Methodology For Developing Stockmarket Trading Systems Using Artificial Neural Networks, Bruce J. Vanstone, Gavin Finnie

Gavin Finnie

A great deal of work has been published over the past decade on the application of neural networks to stockmarket trading. Individual researchers have developed their own techniques for designing and testing these neural networks, and this presents a difficulty when trying to learn lessons and compare results. This paper aims to present a methodology for designing robust mechanical trading systems using soft computing technologies, such as artificial neural networks. This methodology describes the key steps involved in creating a neural network for use in stockmarket trading, and places particular emphasis on designing these steps to suit the real-world constraints …