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Full-Text Articles in Business

The Assurance Market Of Sustainability Reports: What Do Accounting Firms Do?, Belen Fernandez-Feijoo, Silvia Romero, Silvia Ruiz Dec 2016

The Assurance Market Of Sustainability Reports: What Do Accounting Firms Do?, Belen Fernandez-Feijoo, Silvia Romero, Silvia Ruiz

Department of Accounting and Finance Faculty Scholarship and Creative Works

The assurance of sustainability reports is a relatively new service offered by different providers such as accounting firms and consultants. The percentage of sustainability reports assured and the weight of the four largest accounting firms (Deloitte, EY, KPMG and PWC) in this new market are evolving in time. The purpose of this paper is to contribute to a better understanding of the role each one of the four major accounting firms (Big4) play in this assurance market. Using a generalized linear mixed model in an international sample, our results confirm that each Big4 accounting firm leverages its network of financial …


Trade Networks And Cross-Border Acquisitions: Evidence From United States Acquiring Firms, Seung Hun Han, Eun Jin Jo, Dong-Kyoon Kim, Duk Hee Lee Dec 2016

Trade Networks And Cross-Border Acquisitions: Evidence From United States Acquiring Firms, Seung Hun Han, Eun Jin Jo, Dong-Kyoon Kim, Duk Hee Lee

Department of Accounting and Finance Faculty Scholarship and Creative Works

This study examines the impact of the trade networks of target firms' nation on the announcement returns of the cross-border acquisitions of United States acquirers. By using a sample of 818 cross-border acquisitions during 2000–2007, we find that the centrality measure of trade networks has a positive impact on announcement returns, after controlling for Hofstede's cultural distance measure between the acquiring and target nations and various firm- and deal-specific factors. In sum, trade network analysis, based on strength centrality, better explains the performance of acquiring firms than does the bilateral trade openness measurement used in previous studies.


The Accounting Court: Some Speculations On Why Not?, Gary Kleinman, Pamela Strickland, Asokan Anandarajan Jul 2016

The Accounting Court: Some Speculations On Why Not?, Gary Kleinman, Pamela Strickland, Asokan Anandarajan

Department of Accounting and Finance Faculty Scholarship and Creative Works

The accounting court proposed by Spacek (Account Rev 33(3):368, 1958) was a potent and controversial idea. The court would provide a venue to which auditing firms and clients could bring disputes over the application of accounting principles and over time would build a database of casework illustrating the court’s decisions on proper application and interpretation of accounting principles. In this paper, we contribute to the literature on the accounting court and on standard setting by analyzing group value orientations and motivations that should promote the likelihood of an accounting court appearing in these times. We base our analysis in value …


Securing Big Data Provenance For Auditors The Big Data Provenance Black Box As Reliable Evidence, Deniz Appelbaum Mar 2016

Securing Big Data Provenance For Auditors The Big Data Provenance Black Box As Reliable Evidence, Deniz Appelbaum

Department of Accounting and Finance Faculty Scholarship and Creative Works

The purpose of this article is to highlight a main issue regarding reliable audit evidence derived from Big Data—that of secure data provenance. Traditionally, audit evidence external to the client has been regarded as superior to other forms of evidence. However, regarding external “messy” Big Data sources that may be material to aspects of the audit, these sources may lack provenance and verifiability. That is, the origins of the data may be unclear and its log files incomplete. According to the standards, such evidence should be considered as less reliable for audit evidence. External auditors, as outsiders of the client, …


The Expectation Differences Among Stakeholders In The Financial Valuation Fitness Of Auditors, James Digabriele Feb 2016

The Expectation Differences Among Stakeholders In The Financial Valuation Fitness Of Auditors, James Digabriele

Department of Accounting and Finance Faculty Scholarship and Creative Works

Purpose-The purpose of this paper is to investigate if there is an expectation gap among accounting academics, accounting practitioners, and users of financial statements in the financial valuation fitness of auditors. Complex reporting standards and current market expectations have the potential to create differences between what third-party users consider to be the responsibilities of the auditor and what auditors believe to be their responsibilities in auditing fair value estimates. Design/methodology/approach-This study surveys the perceptions of accounting academics, accounting practitioners, and users of financial statements and the degree to which an expectation gap exists in the financial valuation fitness of auditors. …


Designing Ca/Cm To Fit Not-For-Profit Organizations, Deniz Appelbaum, Stephen Kozlowski, Miklos A. Vasarhelyi, Joel White Jan 2016

Designing Ca/Cm To Fit Not-For-Profit Organizations, Deniz Appelbaum, Stephen Kozlowski, Miklos A. Vasarhelyi, Joel White

Department of Accounting and Finance Faculty Scholarship and Creative Works

Purpose – The purpose of this project is to undertake continuous auditing and monitoring (CA/CM) implementations working with small-to-medium-sized (SME) not-for-profit (NFP) organizations of varying sizes, business purposes and levels of technical sophistication. Design/methodology/approach – This paper discusses a project using a case study approach with an SME NFP entity. Findings – The findings support the discussions in the literature regarding CA/CM adoption in organizations, particularly regarding its implementation benefits and challenges. Research limitations/implications – The project is not complete in that additional case studies could possibly offer additional applicability to the findings. Practical implications – This case study illustrates …