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杜亞泉的啟蒙理性與生態意識 : 兼及生態時代的東西方文化交流, Shuyuan Lu

嶺南學報 Lingnan Journal of Chinese Studies

杜亞泉是中國近現代思想史上一位被長期塵封的學者，他不但是一位普及科學、呼籲民主、開發民智、變革社會的“百科全書”式的啟蒙者，同時又是一位尊重自然生命、宣導身心和諧、統整傳统與現代、致力平衡接續發展的卓越思想家。在激進主義潮流的遮蔽下，杜亞泉長期以來被國人遺忘，直到上世紀末纔被“發掘出土”，並受到學界重視。本文試圖立足於啟蒙理性的複雜性、啟蒙人格的多面性，並在與西方啟蒙思想家比較研究的基礎上，悉心探究被衆多論者忽視的杜亞泉啟蒙理性中的生態意識，進而追溯全球生態災難的起因與衍變，探索生態時代東西方文化交流的新維度、新走向，為地球人類樹立生態型世界觀、走出生態困境、創建生態文明提供一點參考意見。

Du Yaquan was a scholar in the history of modem Chinese thought, who has long been neglected and not been rediscovered until recently. He was not only an encyclopedic enlightenment thinker who called for democracy, the development of people’s intelligence, and societal change, but was also an outstanding thinker who respected natural life, advocated for physical and mental harmony, integrated tradition and modernity, and was devoted to balanced and sustainable development. Overshadowed by radical trends, Du has long been forgotten by the Chinese people and was not discovered until the end of the last century. History has proved that …