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2012

Wilfrid Laurier University

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Articles 31 - 60 of 443

Full-Text Articles in Arts and Humanities

Colonel H.D.G. Crerar’S Visit To Nazi Germany, 1937, H.D.G. Crerar Apr 2012

Colonel H.D.G. Crerar’S Visit To Nazi Germany, 1937, H.D.G. Crerar

Canadian Military History

Following the Imperial Conference in London in May 1937, Mackenzie King, the Canadian Prime Minister, accepted Ribbentrop’s invitation and visited Germany. He arrived in Berlin on 7 June. Colonel H.D.G. Crerar, the Canadian Army’s Director of Military Operations and Intelligence, also took part in the Conference. He visited Germany at his own expense from 16 to 21 June to familiarize himself with the nature of the Nazi regime.

This document is the report that he wrote following his visit to Germany. It is interesting to note his personal impressions and observe the validity of his comments.


Canada’S Coming Of Age: A New Resource For Schools Apr 2012

Canada’S Coming Of Age: A New Resource For Schools

Canadian Military History

No abstract provided.


The 1996 Canadian Battle Of Normandy Foundation Study Tour Apr 2012

The 1996 Canadian Battle Of Normandy Foundation Study Tour

Canadian Military History

No abstract provided.


Table Of Contents Apr 2012

Table Of Contents

Canadian Military History

No abstract provided.


Table Of Contents Apr 2012

Table Of Contents

Canadian Military History

No abstract provided.


The Canadian Battle Of Normandy Foundation Study Tour, 1995 Apr 2012

The Canadian Battle Of Normandy Foundation Study Tour, 1995

Canadian Military History

No abstract provided.


Table Of Contents Apr 2012

Table Of Contents

Canadian Military History

No abstract provided.


Table Of Contents Apr 2012

Table Of Contents

Canadian Military History

No abstract provided.


The Valour And The Horror Controversy And The Official History Of The Rcaf, Volume 3, David Bercuson, Syd Wise Apr 2012

The Valour And The Horror Controversy And The Official History Of The Rcaf, Volume 3, David Bercuson, Syd Wise

Canadian Military History

The publication of Volume 3 of the Official History of the Royal Canadian Air Force by Brereton Greenhous, Stephen J. Harris, William C. Johnston and William G. P. Rawling, (University of Toronto Press, 1994) reawakened the media controversy over The Valour and the Horror, particularly that related to the “Death by Moonlight” episode. Although there are certain similarities in approach between the Official History and the film, some of them superficial and some of them not, the differences are far more significant than the similarities. Volume 3 is in fact a comprehensive and well-documented history of the RCAF’s overseas …


“They Were Just Shadows And Whispers In The Night”, M.L. Tucker Apr 2012

“They Were Just Shadows And Whispers In The Night”, M.L. Tucker

Canadian Military History

In September 1944 the 23rd Canadian Field Company, Royal Canadian Engineers, was attached to 43rd (Wessex) Division of British 30 Corps. It was to support that division’s proposed assault across the Rhine to relieve 1st British Airborne Division in the Arnhem bridgehead.

On the morning of 25 September, Major M.L. Tucker, the officer commanding the 23rd Field Company, was called to an Orders Group. The decision to evacuate the remaining airborne troops had been made and Major Tucker was told the Canadians should use their stormboats for the operation. They were given no additional resources for carrying, off-loading or assisting …


Assault On Calais: 25 September–1 October 1944, W.H.V. Matthews Apr 2012

Assault On Calais: 25 September–1 October 1944, W.H.V. Matthews

Canadian Military History

Account by Major W.H.V. Matthews, MC and Bar, Officer Commanding, “A” Company, 1st Canadian Scottish Regiment to Historical Officer, 19 October 1944.


Account Of Operations In The Boulogne Area, J.E. Anderson Apr 2012

Account Of Operations In The Boulogne Area, J.E. Anderson

Canadian Military History

Account by Lieutenant-Colonel J.E. Anderson, Officer Commanding, North Shore Regiment, Given to Historical Officer, 27 September 1944.


The Attack On Boulogne, Roger Rowley Apr 2012

The Attack On Boulogne, Roger Rowley

Canadian Military History

Account by Lieutenant-Colonel Roger Rowley, OC, Stormont, Dundas & Glengarry Highlanders given to Historical Officer, 21 September 1944.


Table Of Contents Apr 2012

Table Of Contents

Canadian Military History

No abstract provided.


News Fromthe Director General History: Sources On D-Day And The Normandy Campaign, Carl A. Christie Apr 2012

News Fromthe Director General History: Sources On D-Day And The Normandy Campaign, Carl A. Christie

Canadian Military History

No abstract provided.


The Museum Of The Regiments, John R. Grodzinski Apr 2012

The Museum Of The Regiments, John R. Grodzinski

Canadian Military History

No abstract provided.


In Memoriam: Robert Vogel, 1929–1994 Apr 2012

In Memoriam: Robert Vogel, 1929–1994

Canadian Military History

No abstract provided.


Table Of Contents Apr 2012

Table Of Contents

Canadian Military History

No abstract provided.


The Controversy Over Maltby’S Hong Kong Dispatch, G.W.L. Nicholson, John H. Price Apr 2012

The Controversy Over Maltby’S Hong Kong Dispatch, G.W.L. Nicholson, John H. Price

Canadian Military History

The recent release of the full text of Major-General CM. Maltby’s Official Dispatch as the General Officer Commanding at Hong Kong (Public Record Office WO 106/240113) prompted British and Canadian newspapers to run sensational stories quoting Maltby’s criticisms of the discipline and battlefield performance of the Canadian battalions. Maltby’s statements, which were censored when the Dispatch was initially released, require a detailed examination and will be discussed in a future issue of CMH. In addition, the Spring 1994 issue will carry an article by Paul Dickson on “Crerar and the Decision to Garrison Hong Kong.” For the present we are …


The Mobile Striking Force And Continental Defence, 1948–1955, Sean M. Maloney Apr 2012

The Mobile Striking Force And Continental Defence, 1948–1955, Sean M. Maloney

Canadian Military History

The need to project land force power within the confines of the northern portion of the North American continent may appear, at first glance, ridiculous in today’s world. In the early years of the Cold War, both Canada and the United States gave credibility to a land supported air threat to North America and took steps to meet such a contingency. The Canadian response was to configure the small, almost token, active Canadian Army into an airtransportable formation called the Mobile Striking Force (MSF). Some have suggested that the creation of the MSF and its operations in the 1948–1955 period …


Table Of Contents Apr 2012

Table Of Contents

Canadian Military History

No abstract provided.


Table Of Contents Apr 2012

Table Of Contents

Canadian Military History

No abstract provided.


Canadian Military History Gateway: Department Of National Defence, Ken Reynolds Apr 2012

Canadian Military History Gateway: Department Of National Defence, Ken Reynolds

Canadian Military History

This note is the next instalment in a series of short pieces on Internet resources and tools available to researchers, writers and readers of Canadian military history.


Operational Manoeuvre Group: Operation Sohil Laram Ii, Kandahar Province, February 2008, Sean M. Maloney Apr 2012

Operational Manoeuvre Group: Operation Sohil Laram Ii, Kandahar Province, February 2008, Sean M. Maloney

Canadian Military History

In February 2008 Regional Battle Group (South) in Afghanistan, based on The 1st Battalion, The Royal Gurkha Rifles supported by Canadian “enablers” and working with Afghan national security forces, conducted a mission known as Operation SOHIL LARAM II in the Maywand district of Kandahar province. A weak NATO presence coupled with a corrupt police force had allowed the Taliban to turn Maywand into a safe haven. Following the dismissal of the police force, Op SOHIL LARAM II was successful in disrupting Taliban operations, reasserting government authority and regaining the confidence of the local population. In addition, the disruption of Taliban …


From Mother Country To Far Away Relative: The Canadian-British Military Relationship From 1945, J.L. Granatstein Apr 2012

From Mother Country To Far Away Relative: The Canadian-British Military Relationship From 1945, J.L. Granatstein

Canadian Military History

Historically, Canada has looked to Great Britain for its military culture. During the First and Second World War, the Canadian army was virtually interchangeable with the British army. However, the decline of the British military power starting in 1940 increasingly caused Canada to gravitate towards her neighbour to the south.


Women Artists And The 1944 Canadian Army Art Exhibition, Laura Brandon Apr 2012

Women Artists And The 1944 Canadian Army Art Exhibition, Laura Brandon

Canadian Military History

In 1944, the Canadian Army held an art exhibition in Ottawa. Among the 33 exhibitors were five women: Cathryne Blackley, Beulah Jaenicke, Molly Lamb, H.E. Herbert, and Mary Wilson. Lamb went on to a stellar career but no trace of Wilson or Herbert or their exhibited paintings has yet been found. Unknown and invisible for more than 60 years, Beulah Jaenicke and Cathryne Blackley recently donated their war-related work to the Canadian War Museum. Why has it taken so long for their work to resurface? By exploring the presence in the exhibition, their subject selection, their artworks’ reception, and their …


Naval Medical Operations At Kingston During The War Of 1812, Gareth A. Newfield Apr 2012

Naval Medical Operations At Kingston During The War Of 1812, Gareth A. Newfield

Canadian Military History

Throughout the War of 1812 the practice of naval medicine in Kingston (the headquarters of British naval forces on the Great Lakes) was beset with adversity. Dependent for years upon the army, the Provincial Marine’s medical resources were minimal, with problems increasing exponentially after the expansion of the Royal Navy’s forces on the lakes in early 1813. Naval surgeons in Kingston faced almost constant shortages of personnel, supplies and facilities, issues which were not fully resolved until the very end of the war. Yet although the standard of care under these conditions has earned a poor reputation in the past, …


The Essex Scottish Regiment In Operation Atlantic: What Went Wrong?, John Maker Apr 2012

The Essex Scottish Regiment In Operation Atlantic: What Went Wrong?, John Maker

Canadian Military History

On 20–21 July 1944 the 6th Canadian Infantry Brigade was engaged in combat operations on Verrières Ridge south of Caen. Enemy resistance was stronger than expected and teh Canadian attack was met by strong German counterattacks supported by armour. During the course of the battle, two units, the Essex Scottish Regiment and the South Saskatchewan Regiment were driven back. In the aftermath of the battle the Essex Scottish Regiment and their commanding officer were criticized for their poor performance. This article examines the battle in an attempt to understand who was to blame. Lieutenant–Colonel B.J.S. MacDonald, the commanding officer of …


A Canadian Conscript Goes To War—August 1918: Old Myths Re-Examined, Patrick Dennis Apr 2012

A Canadian Conscript Goes To War—August 1918: Old Myths Re-Examined, Patrick Dennis

Canadian Military History

No abstract provided.


To The Last Canadian?: Casualties In The 21st Army Group, Terry Copp Apr 2012

To The Last Canadian?: Casualties In The 21st Army Group, Terry Copp

Canadian Military History

In Normandy, Canadian infantry divisions suffered a higher rate of casualties than British divisions engaged in similar operations. These figures have been used by some historians to prove Canadian failure on the battlefield. However, by using statistics gathered by operational research scientists during the war, this article shows that the “considerably heavier casualties” suffered by the Canadians in Normandy and beyond were the product of a greater number of days in close combat with the enemy, not evidence of operational inexperience or tactical failure.