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Western Michigan University

2004

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Articles 1 - 30 of 83

Full-Text Articles in Arts and Humanities

Common Injuries Of Musicians, Lynette Lukomski Dec 2004

Common Injuries Of Musicians, Lynette Lukomski

Honors Theses

Musicians face many challenges throughout their careers; dealing with an injury should not be one of them. Unfortunately, studies show that up to seventy-five percent of musicians suffer playing-related injuries. These injuries can retard musical growth, can take time out of practices and performances, and may cost a musician his/her job. Fortunately, many non-invasive treatments can be used if injuries are diagnosed quickly, and prevention techniques are available to prevent an injury from ever occurring. Factors such as age and genetics (physical and mental characteristics inherited from parents) should be considered as well when a musician decides his/her practice schedule. …


Rodney Hilton, Bond Men Made Free: Medieval Peasant Movement And The English Rising Of 1381, With A New Introduction By Christopher Dyer. Routledge, 2003, Cordelia Beattie Dec 2004

Rodney Hilton, Bond Men Made Free: Medieval Peasant Movement And The English Rising Of 1381, With A New Introduction By Christopher Dyer. Routledge, 2003, Cordelia Beattie

Medieval Feminist Forum: A Journal of Gender and Sexuality

No abstract provided.


The Persistence Of Late Antiquity: Christ As Man And Woman In An Eighth-Century Miniature, Felice Lifshitz Dec 2004

The Persistence Of Late Antiquity: Christ As Man And Woman In An Eighth-Century Miniature, Felice Lifshitz

Medieval Feminist Forum: A Journal of Gender and Sexuality

No abstract provided.


Selfhood And The Search For An Identity: Explaining The Emergence Of The Nineteenth-Century Holiness Movement And Early Church Of The Nazarene, Paul R. George Jr. Dec 2004

Selfhood And The Search For An Identity: Explaining The Emergence Of The Nineteenth-Century Holiness Movement And Early Church Of The Nazarene, Paul R. George Jr.

Dissertations

This dissertation seeks to explain the emergence of the nineteenth-century Holiness Movement and subsequent organization of a national holiness church asthe result of a reconstruction of the cultural-linguistic system of John Wesley. In the process of contact and exchange with American religious pluralism, Wesley's doctrine of Christian perfection and his system of societies were reconstructed by charismatic leaders who selected discursive and nondiscursive elements which they found efficacious. Theological and social changes in the Methodist Episcopal Church compelled holiness advocates to emphasize theinstantaneous aspect of Wesley's doctrine of Christian perfection (entire sanctification) and construct a ritual form which had the …


Divine Minds: The Cognitive Foundations Of God And Religion, Todd Tremlin Dec 2004

Divine Minds: The Cognitive Foundations Of God And Religion, Todd Tremlin

Dissertations

Understanding how human brains work bears directly on the study of religion. Introducing the new "cognitive science of religion," this dissertation explains how natural mental processes that shape everyday human thought are also responsible for the arising and persistence of religious ideas and for the content and development of religions. The central claim of this work is that understanding the origin and features of god concepts and the religious systems that form around them requires an understanding of the adapted mind. This argument unfolds in two parts. The first explores the cognitive foundations ofsupernatural beings. It discusses in both evolutionary …


Hybrid Or Counterpoise? A Study Of Transitional Trebuchets, Michael J. Basista Dec 2004

Hybrid Or Counterpoise? A Study Of Transitional Trebuchets, Michael J. Basista

Masters Theses

This study investigates the engineering and use of a proposed type of trebuchet in the Middle Ages. A study by a prominent historian has suggested the existence of a type of siege weapon that made use of both human and gravitational forces to fire its projectile. My research will investigate this claim by examining select sources, reviewing the engineering principles involved, and determining the viability of such a machine.

After dealing with this theory I will offer my own new interpretation made from the sources. This interpretation will center on the application of ancient technology to make trebuchets more efficient. …


Current Practices, Preparation, And Demographics Of Music Therapists Working With School-Age Clients Who Have Severe, Profound, And Multiple Impairments, Erin Dalby Dec 2004

Current Practices, Preparation, And Demographics Of Music Therapists Working With School-Age Clients Who Have Severe, Profound, And Multiple Impairments, Erin Dalby

Masters Theses

The purpose of this study was to determine (a) which music therapy techniques may most effectively assist school-age clients with severe, profound, and multiple impairments to achieve certain goals; (b) assess whether music therapists currently feel that they were prepared to adequately serve the target population; and ( c) describe the demographics of music therapists who work with the target population. A researcher-designed questionnaire was completed by music therapists who served school-age clients who have severe/profound and multiple impairments. Results indicated that the use of singing and therapist-composed music were the most effective methods to develop nearly all types of …


Cultural Encounters: The Peruvian Artifacts Collected By Cristobal Vaca De Castro, Genoveva Garcia-Gallardo Carcedo Dec 2004

Cultural Encounters: The Peruvian Artifacts Collected By Cristobal Vaca De Castro, Genoveva Garcia-Gallardo Carcedo

Masters Theses

This project examines the collecting activities of Cristobal Vaca de Castro through a comparative analysis of official and private letters, inventories of items he collected, trial records, his judicial review (an appraisal of his activities in office taken after his term ended, known as residencia), and secondary sources. Vaca de Castro was originally sent to Peru to act as a judge to ensure that Francisco Pizarro carried out the royal orders and instructions he had been sent and to establish peace in a Peru struggling with civil wars. The assassination of Francisco Pizarro on the eve of Vaca de …


Nancy B. Black, Medieval Narratives Of Accused Queens. University Press Of Florida, 2003, Laura Barefield Dec 2004

Nancy B. Black, Medieval Narratives Of Accused Queens. University Press Of Florida, 2003, Laura Barefield

Medieval Feminist Forum: A Journal of Gender and Sexuality

No abstract provided.


Front Matter, Medieval Feminist Forum, No.38 2004 Dec 2004

Front Matter, Medieval Feminist Forum, No.38 2004

Medieval Feminist Forum: A Journal of Gender and Sexuality

No abstract provided.


Notes And Announcements, Medieval Feminist Forum, No.38 2004 Dec 2004

Notes And Announcements, Medieval Feminist Forum, No.38 2004

Medieval Feminist Forum: A Journal of Gender and Sexuality

No abstract provided.


A Question Of Honor: Eufeme's Transgressions In Le Roman De Silence, Kristin L. Burr Dec 2004

A Question Of Honor: Eufeme's Transgressions In Le Roman De Silence, Kristin L. Burr

Medieval Feminist Forum: A Journal of Gender and Sexuality

No abstract provided.


"I Ne Sey Noght Is In Despyt Of Women": Antifeminism In Robert De Gretham's Mirror, Kathleen Blumreich Dec 2004

"I Ne Sey Noght Is In Despyt Of Women": Antifeminism In Robert De Gretham's Mirror, Kathleen Blumreich

Medieval Feminist Forum: A Journal of Gender and Sexuality

No abstract provided.


Bibliography: Some Recent Medieval Studies Work In German, Beatrix Lundt Dec 2004

Bibliography: Some Recent Medieval Studies Work In German, Beatrix Lundt

Medieval Feminist Forum: A Journal of Gender and Sexuality

No abstract provided.


Mary C. Erler And Maryanne Kowaleski, Eds., Gendering The Master Narrative: Women And Power In The Middle Ages. Cornell University Press, 2003, Lisa M. Bitel Dec 2004

Mary C. Erler And Maryanne Kowaleski, Eds., Gendering The Master Narrative: Women And Power In The Middle Ages. Cornell University Press, 2003, Lisa M. Bitel

Medieval Feminist Forum: A Journal of Gender and Sexuality

No abstract provided.


Nancy Caciola, Discerning Spirits: Divine And Demonic Possession In The Middle Ages. Conjunctions Of Religion And Power In The Medieval Past. Cornell Press, 2003, E. R. Truitt Dec 2004

Nancy Caciola, Discerning Spirits: Divine And Demonic Possession In The Middle Ages. Conjunctions Of Religion And Power In The Medieval Past. Cornell Press, 2003, E. R. Truitt

Medieval Feminist Forum: A Journal of Gender and Sexuality

No abstract provided.


Vera Morton, Trans., Guidance For Women In The 12th-Century Convents. Library Of Medieval Women. Boydell And Brewer, 2003, Liz Herbert Mcavoy Dec 2004

Vera Morton, Trans., Guidance For Women In The 12th-Century Convents. Library Of Medieval Women. Boydell And Brewer, 2003, Liz Herbert Mcavoy

Medieval Feminist Forum: A Journal of Gender and Sexuality

No abstract provided.


Diane Watt, Amoral Gower: Language, Sex And Politics. Medieval Culture, 38. University Of Minnesota Press, 2003, Diane Marie Cady Dec 2004

Diane Watt, Amoral Gower: Language, Sex And Politics. Medieval Culture, 38. University Of Minnesota Press, 2003, Diane Marie Cady

Medieval Feminist Forum: A Journal of Gender and Sexuality

No abstract provided.


Pamela Porter, Courtly Love In Medieval Manuscripts. University Of Toronto Press, 2003, Louise Sylvester Dec 2004

Pamela Porter, Courtly Love In Medieval Manuscripts. University Of Toronto Press, 2003, Louise Sylvester

Medieval Feminist Forum: A Journal of Gender and Sexuality

No abstract provided.


Back Matter, Medieval Feminist Forum, No.38 2004 Dec 2004

Back Matter, Medieval Feminist Forum, No.38 2004

Medieval Feminist Forum: A Journal of Gender and Sexuality

No abstract provided.


Conor Mccarthy, Love, Sex And Marriage In The Middle Ages: A Sourcebook. Routledge, 2004, Paula Rieder Dec 2004

Conor Mccarthy, Love, Sex And Marriage In The Middle Ages: A Sourcebook. Routledge, 2004, Paula Rieder

Medieval Feminist Forum: A Journal of Gender and Sexuality

No abstract provided.


Castles In The Crusader Kingdom Of Valencia, 1257-1276, Marius Nielsen Dec 2004

Castles In The Crusader Kingdom Of Valencia, 1257-1276, Marius Nielsen

Masters Theses

For my thesis I proposed to study the registered charters of James I (1208-1276), King of Aragon, to examine how castles were distributed and utilized in the Crusader Kingdom of Valencia for the period 1257-1276. A little over two thousand register charters were issued for Valencia during this period. Around 250 of the two thousand charters mention castles indicating the importance of castles in the administration of the Crusader Kingdom of Valencia. Although there are many works on Western European castles the majority focus on castles in France, Britain and the Crusader States in the Middle East and rely on …


Tinners And The Stannaries: Law, Life, And Labor In Fourteenth-Century Cornwall, Michael Kurt Deen Dec 2004

Tinners And The Stannaries: Law, Life, And Labor In Fourteenth-Century Cornwall, Michael Kurt Deen

Masters Theses

Based on extensive archival research, this thesis analyzes the socio-economic position occupied by fourteenth-century tinners in Cornwall, England. The tinners represented a privileged group of laborers in the later Middle Ages, and the records of their stannary courts provide a unique glimpse into their lives. the evidence from these records show that the stannaries of Cornwall experienced a transformation of the structure of labor after the Black Death out of tin production and into agriculture. The result was a shift from a system overwhelmingly dominated by independent prospectors, dependant on credit for survival, to one which included large-scale operations owned …


Preferences Of Chinese Alzheimer’S Patients For Music Therapy Activities: Singing, Instruments, Games, Dance/Movement, And Composition/Improvisation, Karen Kwok Dec 2004

Preferences Of Chinese Alzheimer’S Patients For Music Therapy Activities: Singing, Instruments, Games, Dance/Movement, And Composition/Improvisation, Karen Kwok

Masters Theses

This research, based on Brotons and Pickett-Cooper’s 1994 study, examined the preferences of Chinese Alzheimer’s patients for music therapy activities. Fifteen Chinese senior residents residing in a Toronto, Canada ethnic nursing home participated in this study. Five different language and culturally appropriate music therapy activities were used, which included singing, dance/movement with music, musical games, instrument manipulation and improvisation/composition. Subjects met in small groups of 3 for a total of five 30-minute sessions in two weeks. During each session, one of the five music therapy activities was presented. At the end of each session, subjects were asked to state how …


Lin Foulk, Horn, 11/18, College Of Fine Arts Nov 2004

Lin Foulk, Horn, 11/18, College Of Fine Arts

School of Music Faculty Recitals

  • LIN FOULK, Horn
  • Yu-Liën The, Piano
  • assisted by Bradley Wong, Clarinet


Patriarch Nikon's Image In Russian History And Culture, Kevin Kain Aug 2004

Patriarch Nikon's Image In Russian History And Culture, Kevin Kain

Dissertations

This dissertation investigates representations of Nikon, Patriarch of Moscow and all Russia (1652-1666). I contend that Nikon's resonance in Russian national life remains largely unrecognized because traditional histories--based entirely on written sources and limited to Nikon's tenure as Patriarch--fail to reveal his broader significance in Russian artistic, political and religious culture by omitting analysis of art and material culture. This dissertation advances the study of Patriarch Nikon by assessing his image in Russian history and culture from the mid-seventeenth century forward. I demonstrate that contrary to his overwhelmingly negative image in standard histories, the Patriarch held a central place in …


Mothers Of Us All: When Does Political Message Take Precedence Over Art In Some Modern And Contemporary Women’S Poetry, Shanda Hansma Blue Easterday Aug 2004

Mothers Of Us All: When Does Political Message Take Precedence Over Art In Some Modern And Contemporary Women’S Poetry, Shanda Hansma Blue Easterday

Dissertations

This dissertation contains an essay with the above title, as well as two sections of poems. The first section of poems is entitled Maria Sibylla Merian, Artist and Naturalist , and is a collection of poems about, and in the voice of, Merian. Many of these are what are known as personna poems. The second section of poems is entitled The Beekeeper's Wife , and uses autobiography as a framework for communicating the humor in human relationships, and for illustrating the surrealism in the human race's relationships with the natural world.

My research for my essay entailed the study of …


Electronic Literacy: Teaching Literary Reading Through The Digital Medium, Robert Adams Rozema Aug 2004

Electronic Literacy: Teaching Literary Reading Through The Digital Medium, Robert Adams Rozema

Dissertations

Over the last decade, digital technology has become an increasingly important part of education. In the discipline of English language arts, digital technology has been enlisted to teach writing, as the word processor and more recently, the World Wide Web, have provided new tools and new publishing opportunities for student writers. The presence of digital technology is less pronounced, however, in literature instruction in secondary schools. In both theoretical and practical discussions of digital technology and literature, the two mediums have been conceived as radically different. This dissertation argues that the digital medium, and more specifically the World Wide Web, …


Dear Beyond, Kirsten Hemmy Aug 2004

Dear Beyond, Kirsten Hemmy

Dissertations

My project. Dear Beyond, a collection of poetry, examines the connection between landscape—both internal and external, or private and public—and environment. My poetry reflects my own unique background and my struggles with emplacement, or the placing of oneself in any particular landscape. It aims to challenge dominant paradigms of voice, expression, and even inquiry; it questions traditional, systematic forms of inquiry such as the Cartesian idea of an essential separation between object and subject. Culture and landscape, I have discovered, manifest themselves everywhere, in variegated forms: in spaciousness or intimacy, in internal and external contexts, in tactile experiences, in focused …


Daniel Vega-Albela, Violin, Daniel Vega-Albela Jun 2004

Daniel Vega-Albela, Violin, Daniel Vega-Albela

School of Music Graduate Recitals

  • DANIEL VEGA-ALBELA, Violin
  • Susan Wiersma Uchimura, Piano

Daniel Vega-Albela is a candidate for the Master of Music degree majoring in violin performance. He received his bachelor’s degree from the Mannes College of Music.