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Full-Text Articles in Arts and Humanities

Review Of: David Matthews, The Invention Of Middle English, Richard Utz Dec 2001

Review Of: David Matthews, The Invention Of Middle English, Richard Utz

Richard Utz

No abstract provided.


The Best Of Two Worlds. Integrating Machine Translation Into Standard Translation Memories. A Universal Approach Based On The Tmx Standard, Uwe Muegge Jan 2001

The Best Of Two Worlds. Integrating Machine Translation Into Standard Translation Memories. A Universal Approach Based On The Tmx Standard, Uwe Muegge

Uwe Muegge

After more than fifty years of research and development, today there is a renewed interest in and enthusiasm for Machine Translation. This new interest is evident in the fact that many organizations and individuals actually use MT for various translation purposes. In addition, many institutions training language professionals take MT seriously enough to offer classes in MT theory and practice.


Origin Of Communist Policing In The People's Republic Of China, Kam C. Wong Jan 2001

Origin Of Communist Policing In The People's Republic Of China, Kam C. Wong

Kam C. Wong

This is an investigation into the origin of Communist policing in the People’s Republic of China (PRC). Existing literature on the PRC police (baowei, gongan, jingcha) are not in agreement as to the origin of Communist policing. Most sources, particularly western ones, point to the formation of the Ministry of Public Security in November of 1949 as the origination of Communist police. Others, particularly the PRC police historians, have traced the starting date to November of 1931 when the Chinese Soviet government in Shan-Gan-Ning border area established the Political Security Department (zhengzhi baoweiju). Still, a minority have suggested that Communist …