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An Adaptive Agent-Based Approach To Traffic Simulation, Johan Barthelemy, Timoteo Carletti Jan 2017

An Adaptive Agent-Based Approach To Traffic Simulation, Johan Barthelemy, Timoteo Carletti

SMART Infrastructure Facility - Papers

The aim of this work is to present the initial exploration of a behavioural Dynamic Traffic Assignment model, particularly suitable to be used and implemented in agent-based micro-simulations. The proposal relies on the assumption that travellers take routing policies rather than paths, leading us to introduce the possibility for each simulated agent to apply, in real time, a strategy allowing him to possibly re-route his path depending on the perceived local traffic conditions, jam and/or time spent. The re-routing process allows the agents to directly react to any change in the road network. For the sake of simplicity, the agents' …


Solving Continuous Network Design Problem With Generalized Geometric Programming Approach, Bo Du, David Wang Jan 2016

Solving Continuous Network Design Problem With Generalized Geometric Programming Approach, Bo Du, David Wang

SMART Infrastructure Facility - Papers

To satisfy growing travel demand and reduce traffic congestion, the continuous network design problem (CNDP) is often proposed to optimize road network performance by the expansion of road capacity. In the determination of the equilibrium travel flow pattern, equilibrium principles such as deterministic user equilibrium (DUE) and stochastic user equilibrium (SUE) may be applied to describe travelers' route choice behavior. Because of the different mathematical formulation structures for the CNDP with DUE and SUE principles, most of the existing solution algorithms have been developed to solve the CNDP for either DUE or SUE. In this study, a more general solution …


A Distributed User-Centered Approach For Control In Ambient Robotic, Nicolas R. Verstaevel, Christine Regis, Marie-Pierre Gleizes, Fabrice Robert Jan 2016

A Distributed User-Centered Approach For Control In Ambient Robotic, Nicolas R. Verstaevel, Christine Regis, Marie-Pierre Gleizes, Fabrice Robert

SMART Infrastructure Facility - Papers

Designing a controller to supervise an ambient application is a complex task. Any change in the system composition or end-users needs involves re-performing the whole design process. Giving to each device the ability to self-adapt to both end-users and system dynamic is then an interesting challenge. This article contributes to this challenge by proposing an approach named Extreme Sensitive Robotic where the design is not guided by finality but by the functionalities provided. One functionality is then seen as an autonomous system, which can self-adapt to what it perceives from its environment (including human activity). We present ALEX, the first …


A Heuristic Combinatorial Optimisation Approach To Synthesising A Population For Agent-Based Modelling Purposes, Nam N. Huynh, Johan Barthelemy, Pascal Perez Jan 2016

A Heuristic Combinatorial Optimisation Approach To Synthesising A Population For Agent-Based Modelling Purposes, Nam N. Huynh, Johan Barthelemy, Pascal Perez

SMART Infrastructure Facility - Papers

This paper presents an algorithm that follows the sample-free approach to synthesise a population for agent based modelling purposes. This algorithm is among the very few in the literature that do not rely on a sample survey data to construct a synthetic population, and thus enjoy a potentially wider applications where such survey data is not available or inaccessible. Different to existing sample-free algorithms, the population synthesis presented in this paper applies the heuristics to part of the allocation of synthetic individuals into synthetic households. As a result the iterative process allocating individuals into households, which normally is the most …


A Methodical Approach For Fabrication Of Binder-Free Li2s-C Composite Cathode With High Loading Of Active Material For Li-S Battery, Mohammad Kaiser, Xin Liang, Hua-Kun Liu, S X. Dou, Jiazhao Wang Jan 2016

A Methodical Approach For Fabrication Of Binder-Free Li2s-C Composite Cathode With High Loading Of Active Material For Li-S Battery, Mohammad Kaiser, Xin Liang, Hua-Kun Liu, S X. Dou, Jiazhao Wang

Australian Institute for Innovative Materials - Papers

Lithium sulfide (Li2S), which has a theoretical capacity of 1166 mA h/g, is considered as a promising cathode material for the Li-S battery. The electrochemical performance of microsized Li2S is impaired, however, by its low electrical conductivity as well as first cycle high activation potential problem. In this work, microsized Li2S powder had been ball-milled with different carbon sources to synthesize Li2S-C composites as well as to find the suitable carbon sources, which were then capillary-deposited in three-dimensional multi-layered Ni foam from a dioxolane-containing mixture to fabricate a binder-free Li2S-C composite cathode. A large amount of active material (∼5 mg/cm2) …


A Facile Approach To Synthesize Stable Cnts@Mno Electrocatalyst For High Energy Lithium Oxygen Batteries, Wenbin Luo, Shulei Chou, Jiazhao Wang, Yu-Chun Zhai, Hua-Kun Liu Jan 2015

A Facile Approach To Synthesize Stable Cnts@Mno Electrocatalyst For High Energy Lithium Oxygen Batteries, Wenbin Luo, Shulei Chou, Jiazhao Wang, Yu-Chun Zhai, Hua-Kun Liu

Australian Institute for Innovative Materials - Papers

A composite of manganese monoxide loaded onto carbon nanotubes (CNTs@MnO) has been synthesized by a facile approach, in which the CNTs form a continuous conductive network connecting the electrocatalyst MnO nanoparticles together to facilitate good electrochemical performance. The electrocatalyst MnO shows favourable rechargeability, and good phase and morphology stability in lithium oxygen batteries. Excellent cycling performance is also demonstrated, in which the terminal voltage is higher than 2.4 V after 100 cycles at 0.4 mA cm-2, with 1000 mAh g-1 (composite) capacity. Therefore, this hybrid material is promising for use as a cathode material for lithium oxygen …


Hydrostatic Pressure: A Very Effective Approach To Significantly Enhance Critical Current Density In Granular Iron Pnictide Superconductors, Babar Shabbir, Xiaolin Wang, Shaban Reza Ghorbani, C Shekhar, S X. Dou, O.N Srivastava Jan 2015

Hydrostatic Pressure: A Very Effective Approach To Significantly Enhance Critical Current Density In Granular Iron Pnictide Superconductors, Babar Shabbir, Xiaolin Wang, Shaban Reza Ghorbani, C Shekhar, S X. Dou, O.N Srivastava

Australian Institute for Innovative Materials - Papers

Pressure is well known to significantly raise the superconducting transition temperature, Tc, in both iron pnictides and cuprate based superconductors. Little work has been done, however, on how pressure can affect the flux pinning and critical current density in the Fe-based superconductors. Here, we propose to use hydrostatic pressure to significantly enhance flux pinning and Tc in polycrystalline pnictide bulks. We have chosen Sr4V2O6Fe2As2 polycrystalline samples as a case study. We demonstrate that the hydrostatic pressure up to 1.2 GPa can not only significantly increase Tc from …


A Facile Approach For Fabrication Of Mechanically Strong Graphene/Polypyrrole Films With Large Areal Capacitance For Supercapacitor Applications, Yu Ge, Caiyun Wang, Kewei Shu, Chen Zhao, Xiaoteng Jia, Sanjeev Gambhir, Gordon G. Wallace Jan 2015

A Facile Approach For Fabrication Of Mechanically Strong Graphene/Polypyrrole Films With Large Areal Capacitance For Supercapacitor Applications, Yu Ge, Caiyun Wang, Kewei Shu, Chen Zhao, Xiaoteng Jia, Sanjeev Gambhir, Gordon G. Wallace

Australian Institute for Innovative Materials - Papers

Substantial progress has been made in free-standing flexible graphene-based films for flexible supercapacitors. However, there are limited reports on the areal capacitance of these electrodes, which is an important parameter for practical applications, especially in miniaturized electronic devices. Herein we report the facile fabrication of robust flexible graphene/polypyrrole nanoparticle films. PPy NPs act as the "spacer" between graphene layers creating hierarchical structures. This free-standing film shows excellent mechanical properties with a fracture strength of 16.89 MPa and Young's modulus of 11.77 MPa. The resulting film electrode delivers a large areal specific capacitance of 216 mF cm−2, which is higher or …


Constrained Optimization Of Average Arrival Time Via A Probabilistic Approach To Transport Reliability, Mohammad-Reza Namazi-Rad, Michelle E. Dunbar, Hadi Ghaderi, Payam Mokhtarian Jan 2015

Constrained Optimization Of Average Arrival Time Via A Probabilistic Approach To Transport Reliability, Mohammad-Reza Namazi-Rad, Michelle E. Dunbar, Hadi Ghaderi, Payam Mokhtarian

SMART Infrastructure Facility - Papers

To achieve greater transit-time reduction and improvement in reliability of transport services, there is an increasing need to assist transport planners in understanding the value of punctuality; i.e. the potential improvements, not only to service quality and the consumer but also to the actual profitability of the service. In order for this to be achieved, it is important to understand the network-specific aspects that affect both the ability to decrease transit-time, and the associated cost-benefit of doing so. In this paper, we outline a framework for evaluating the effectiveness of proposed changes to average transit-time, so as to determine the …


An Approach To Plan And Evaluate The Location Of Radiotherapy Services And Its Application In The New South Wales, Australia, Nagesh Shukla, Rohan Wickramasuriya, Andrew Alexis Miller, Pascal Perez Jan 2015

An Approach To Plan And Evaluate The Location Of Radiotherapy Services And Its Application In The New South Wales, Australia, Nagesh Shukla, Rohan Wickramasuriya, Andrew Alexis Miller, Pascal Perez

SMART Infrastructure Facility - Papers

No abstract provided.


A Utility-Driven Approach To Supplier Evaluation And Selection: Empirical Validation Of An Integrated Solution Framework, Alptekin Ulutas, Nagesh Shukla, Senevi Kiridena, Peter Gibson Jan 2015

A Utility-Driven Approach To Supplier Evaluation And Selection: Empirical Validation Of An Integrated Solution Framework, Alptekin Ulutas, Nagesh Shukla, Senevi Kiridena, Peter Gibson

SMART Infrastructure Facility - Papers

Supplier evaluation and selection (SES) problems have long been studied, leading to the development of a wide range of individual and hybrid models for solving them. However, the lack of widespread diffusion of existing SES models in the industry points to a need for simpler models that can systematically evaluate both qualitative and quantitative attributes of potential suppliers while enhancing the flexibility decision-makers need to account for relevant situational factors. Furthermore, empirical validations of existing models in SES have been few and far between. With a view to addressing these issues, this paper proposes an integrated solution framework that can …


Electrostrictive Effect In Ferroelectrics: An Alternative Approach To Improve Piezoelectricity, Fei Li, Li Jin, Zhuo Xu, Shujun Zhang Jan 2014

Electrostrictive Effect In Ferroelectrics: An Alternative Approach To Improve Piezoelectricity, Fei Li, Li Jin, Zhuo Xu, Shujun Zhang

Australian Institute for Innovative Materials - Papers

Electrostriction plays an important role in the electromechanical behavior of ferroelectrics and describes a phenomenon in dielectrics where the strain varies proportional to the square of the electric field/polarization. Perovskite ferroelectrics demonstrating high piezoelectric performance, including BaTiO3, Pb(Zr1-xTix)O3, and relaxor-PbTiO3 materials, have been widely used in various electromechanical devices. To improve the piezoelectric activity of these materials, efforts have been focused on the ferroelectric phase transition regions, including shift the composition to the morphotropic phase boundary or shift polymorphic phase transition to room temperature. However, there is not much room left to further enhance the piezoelectric response in perovskite solid …


A Novel Codoping Approach For Enhancing The Performance Of Polypyrrole Cathode In A Bioelectric Battery, Yang Yang, Caiyun Wang, Chunming Zhang, Dan Wang, Dannong He, Gordon G. Wallace Jan 2014

A Novel Codoping Approach For Enhancing The Performance Of Polypyrrole Cathode In A Bioelectric Battery, Yang Yang, Caiyun Wang, Chunming Zhang, Dan Wang, Dannong He, Gordon G. Wallace

Australian Institute for Innovative Materials - Papers

A conducting polymer (CP) based bioelectric battery provides a promising alternative to commercial lithium batteries to drive biomedical devices. However, the low power density limits practical application. Here, we synthesize a polypyrrole (PPy)/anthraquinone sulfonate (AQS)/reduced graphene oxide (r-GO) composite via a facile electrochemical route, and use this as a novel cathode material for bioelectric batteries. The presence of r-GO significantly enhanced the electrochemical properties of PPy and led to greatly improved cell performance compared to that of PPy/AQS. The resultant PPy/AQS/r-GO composite delivered a maximum power density of 6240.5 mW m(-2), 14.2 times higher than that of PPy/p-toluenesulfonate (pTS) as …


A Semi-Deterministic Approach For Modelling Of Urban Travel Demand, Nam N. Huynh, Nagesh Shukla, Albert Munoz Aneiros, Vu Lam Cao, Pascal Perez Jan 2013

A Semi-Deterministic Approach For Modelling Of Urban Travel Demand, Nam N. Huynh, Nagesh Shukla, Albert Munoz Aneiros, Vu Lam Cao, Pascal Perez

SMART Infrastructure Facility - Papers

This paper presents a methodology to construct travel related activity schedules for individuals in a synthetic population. The resulting list of activity schedules are designed as an input into a micro-simulator for urban transport dynamics analysis. The methodology involves two main steps. The first step generates a synthetic population based on census data sourced from the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS). The second step assigns individuals in the synthetic population activity schedules using Household Travel Survey (HTS) data related to the geographical area of interest (in this case, the Sydney Greater Metropolitan area). Each individual is assigned an ordered set …


A Novel Approach To Data Deduplication Over The Engineering-Oriented Cloud Systems, Zhe Sun, Jun Shen, Jianming Young Jan 2013

A Novel Approach To Data Deduplication Over The Engineering-Oriented Cloud Systems, Zhe Sun, Jun Shen, Jianming Young

Faculty of Informatics - Papers (Archive)

This paper presents a duplication-less storage system over the engineering-oriented cloud computing platforms. Our deduplication storage system, which manages data and duplication over the cloud system, consists of two major components, a front-end deduplication application and a mass storage system as back-end. Hadoop distributed file system (HDFS) is a common distribution file system on the cloud, which is used with Hadoop database (HBase). We use HDFS to build up a mass storage system and employ HBase to build up a fast indexing system. With a deduplication application, a scalable and parallel deduplicated cloud storage system can be effectively built up. …


An Eigenvalue Approach To Evaluating Minors For Weighing Matrices W(N,N-1), Anna Karapiperi, Marilena Mitrouli, Michael G. Neubauer, Jennifer Seberry Jan 2012

An Eigenvalue Approach To Evaluating Minors For Weighing Matrices W(N,N-1), Anna Karapiperi, Marilena Mitrouli, Michael G. Neubauer, Jennifer Seberry

Faculty of Informatics - Papers (Archive)

In the present paper we concentrate our study on the evaluation of minors for weighing matrices W(n,n-1). Theoretical proofs concerning their minors up to the order of (n-4) x (n-4) are derived introducing an eigenvalue approach. A general theorem specifying the analytical form of any (n-l) x (n-l) minor is developed. An application to the growth problem for weighing matrices is given.


Beyond Barcoding: A Mitochondrial Genomics Approach To Molecular Phylogenetics And Diagnostics Of Blowflies (Diptera: Calliphoridae), Leigh Nelson, Christine L. Lambkin, Philip Batterham, James F. Wallman, Mark P. Dowton, Michael F. Whiting, David K. Yeates, Stephen L. Cameron Jan 2012

Beyond Barcoding: A Mitochondrial Genomics Approach To Molecular Phylogenetics And Diagnostics Of Blowflies (Diptera: Calliphoridae), Leigh Nelson, Christine L. Lambkin, Philip Batterham, James F. Wallman, Mark P. Dowton, Michael F. Whiting, David K. Yeates, Stephen L. Cameron

Faculty of Science - Papers (Archive)

Members of the Calliphoridae (blowflies) are significant for medical and veterinary management, due to the ability of some species to consume living flesh as larvae, and for forensic investigations due to the ability of others to develop in corpses. Due to the difficulty of accurately identifying larval blowflies to species there is a need for DNA-based diagnostics for this family, however the widely used DNA-barcoding marker, cox1, has been shown to fail for several groups within this family. Additionally, many phylogenetic relationships within the Calliphoridae are still unresolved, particularly deeper level relationships. Sequencing whole mt genomes has been demonstrated both …


Using A Multi-Experimental Approach To Assess The Fate Of Angled-And-Released Yellowtail Kingfish (Seriola Lalandi), Lachlan W. Roberts, Paul A. Butcher, Matt K. Broadhurst, Brian R. Cullis Jan 2011

Using A Multi-Experimental Approach To Assess The Fate Of Angled-And-Released Yellowtail Kingfish (Seriola Lalandi), Lachlan W. Roberts, Paul A. Butcher, Matt K. Broadhurst, Brian R. Cullis

Faculty of Informatics - Papers (Archive)

Yellowtail kingfish (Seriola lalandi) are angled throughout their global distribution and released in large numbers under the unsubstantiatedassumption of few impacts. The validity of this supposition was tested for southeastern Australian stocks. In all, 54 fishwere angled and released into cages with 36 controls and monitored for 5 d. Of the angled fish, 15% died, mostly as a consequenceof gill-hooking and the associated physiological and mechanical damage. A biotelemetry experiment was then performed to determineif cutting the line on gill-hooked fish could improve their post-release fate. The attachment of transmitters was validated in anaquarium experiment before 12 jaw- and 10 …


A Multi-Method Approach To Evaluate Health Information Systems, Ping Yu Jan 2010

A Multi-Method Approach To Evaluate Health Information Systems, Ping Yu

Faculty of Informatics - Papers (Archive)

Systematic evaluation of the introduction and impact of health information systems (HIS) is a challenging task. As the implementation is a dynamic process, with diverse issues emerge at various stages of system introduction, it is challenge to weigh the contribution of various factors and differentiate the critical ones. A conceptual framework will be helpful in guiding the evaluation effort; otherwise data collection may not be comprehensive and accurate. This may again lead to inadequate interpretation of the phenomena under study. Based on comprehensive literature research and own practice of evaluating health information systems, the author proposes a multimethod approach that …


An Intelligent Approach For Cost Minimization Of Power Generation, Ahmed M. A. Haidar, Ibrahim A. Ahmed, Norazila Jaalam Jan 2010

An Intelligent Approach For Cost Minimization Of Power Generation, Ahmed M. A. Haidar, Ibrahim A. Ahmed, Norazila Jaalam

Faculty of Informatics - Papers (Archive)

Cost reduction is one of the main targets in power industry due to economic load dispatch problem and allocating loads to plants for minimum cost. The principal objective in economic dispatch of thermal generators in a power system is to determine the economic loadings of the generators so that the load demand can be met and the loadings are within the feasible operating regions of the generators. This study presents an optimization approach for fuel cost and power loss minimization based on genetic algorithm and particle swarm optimization methods. To demonstrate the global optimization power of the presented techniques, these …


Adaptive Regularization For Image Restoration Using A Variational Inequality Approach, Matthew Kitchener, Abdesselam Bouzerdoum, Son Lam Phung Jan 2010

Adaptive Regularization For Image Restoration Using A Variational Inequality Approach, Matthew Kitchener, Abdesselam Bouzerdoum, Son Lam Phung

Faculty of Informatics - Papers (Archive)

In this paper, a generalized image restoration method is formulated as a variational inequality problem, whose solution is obtained using a dynamic system approach. In this method, the restored image and the regularization parameter are obtained simultaneously. In particular, the optimum regularization parameter is determined adaptively, depending on noise and image content. The restoration problem is presented in a generalized form so that it maybe be implemented using different norms; only L1 and L2 norms have been implemented in this paper. A comparison based on experimental results shows that the proposed method achieves comparable if not better performance as some …


An Approach To Studying Location-Based Services Regulation In Australia, Roba Abbas Jan 2010

An Approach To Studying Location-Based Services Regulation In Australia, Roba Abbas

Faculty of Informatics - Papers (Archive)

Location-based Services (LBS) afford a means of positioning, tracing and tracking individuals and objects, for purposes such as emergency management, employee monitoring, and consumer convenience. This paper reviews the present LBS setting and expected developments in this space, with a particular focus on the implications for Australian research and regulatory efforts. The origins of LBS in the mobile-commerce field are explored, incorporating an appraisal of the underlying positioning technology, the stakeholders in the LBS value chain, and the regulatory environment in which these services are employed. There is an evident disparity between the implementation of LBS technologies and the introduction …


Data Security And Information Privacy For Pda Accessible Clinical-Log For Medical Education In Problem-Based Learning (Pbl) Approach, Rattiporn Luanrattana, Khin Than Win, John A. Fulcher Jan 2010

Data Security And Information Privacy For Pda Accessible Clinical-Log For Medical Education In Problem-Based Learning (Pbl) Approach, Rattiporn Luanrattana, Khin Than Win, John A. Fulcher

Faculty of Informatics - Papers (Archive)

Data security and information privacy are the important aspects to consider for the use of mobile technology for recording clinical experience and encounter in medical education. Objective: This study aims to address the qualitative findings of the appropriate data security and information privacy for PDA accessible clinical-log in problem-based learning (PBL) approach in medical education. Method: The semi-structured interviews were conducted with the medical faculty members, honorary clinical academics and medical education technology specialists. Results: Data security and information access plan were determined for managing clinical-log data. The results directed the guideline for the future development and implementation of clinical-log …


Support-Based Distributed Optimisation: An Approach To Radiotherapy Patient Scheduling, Graham Billiau, Chee-Fon Chang, Andrew Alexis Miller, Aditya K. Ghose Jan 2010

Support-Based Distributed Optimisation: An Approach To Radiotherapy Patient Scheduling, Graham Billiau, Chee-Fon Chang, Andrew Alexis Miller, Aditya K. Ghose

Faculty of Informatics - Papers (Archive)

In the health system inefficiency leads to poor use of scarce expensive resources. Lengthy patient treatment waiting time can result from inefficiency in scheduling. The use of state-of-the art multi-agent and distributed computing technologies can provide a solution to address this problem. However, distributed optimisation in such a multi-agent setting poses an important challenge that requires protocols to enable agents to optimise shared objectives without necessarily revealing all of their private constraints. In this study we show that if the problem is expressed as a Dynamic Distributed Constraint Optimisation Problem a powerful algorithm such as SBDO can be deployed to …


A Compressive Sensing Approach To Image Restoration, Matthew Kitchener, Abdesselam Bouzerdoum, Son Lam Phung Jan 2010

A Compressive Sensing Approach To Image Restoration, Matthew Kitchener, Abdesselam Bouzerdoum, Son Lam Phung

Faculty of Informatics - Papers (Archive)

In this paper the image restoration problem is solved using a Compressive Sensing approach, and the translation invariant, a Trous, undecimated wavelet transform. The problem is cast as an unconstrained optimization problem which is solved using the Fletcher-Reeves nonlinear conjugate gradient method. A comparison based on experimental results shows that the proposed method achieves comparable if not better performance as other state-of-the-art techniques.


A Direct Approach To Co-Universal Algebras Associated To Directed Graphs, Aidan Sims, S B. Webster Jan 2010

A Direct Approach To Co-Universal Algebras Associated To Directed Graphs, Aidan Sims, S B. Webster

Faculty of Informatics - Papers (Archive)

We prove directly that if $E$ is a directed graph in which every cycle has an entrance, then there exists a $C^*$-algebra which is co-universal for Toeplitz-Cuntz-Krieger $E$-families. In particular, our proof does not invoke ideal-structure theory for graph algebras, nor does it involve use of the gauge action or its fixed point algebra.


A New Approach To Harmonic Allocation For Mv Installations, Victor J. Gosbell, Robert A. Barr Jan 2010

A New Approach To Harmonic Allocation For Mv Installations, Victor J. Gosbell, Robert A. Barr

Faculty of Informatics - Papers (Archive)

Distributors need to allocate a maximum allowed level of harmonic current to MV customers to keep voltage distortion acceptable. The paper describes a new approach, based on the concept of voltage droop, requiring much less calculation and data than required by the present approach based on an IEC technical report. The discrepancy between the new method and the present is studied by comparing some carefully selected scenarios. It is shown that the proposed method gives results within 20% of the standards-based approach which makes it a very attractive alternative for harmonic allocation.


Mapping Science Subjects: A Ground Up Approach, Glennys A. O'Brien, Lorna Jarrett, Emily Rose Purser, Christine A. Brown Jan 2010

Mapping Science Subjects: A Ground Up Approach, Glennys A. O'Brien, Lorna Jarrett, Emily Rose Purser, Christine A. Brown

Faculty of Science - Papers (Archive)

The need to clearly demonstrate the components and outcomes of a curriculum is a major factor in the drive for quality assurance manifest across the tertiary education sector. This project is a detailed gathering of commentary and data about the subjects offered in the Faculty of Science, UOW. The project aims to provide a means of tracking concept and skill development through curricula, to identify sharable resources and teaching practice, to clarify support needs and to provide a means for storing and maintaining an ongoing record of commentary and data about each subject. The investigative approach is a type of …


A Generic Approach To Haptic Modeling Of Textile Artifacts, Hooman Shidanshidi, Fazel Naghdy, Golshah Naghdy, Diana Wood Conroy Jan 2009

A Generic Approach To Haptic Modeling Of Textile Artifacts, Hooman Shidanshidi, Fazel Naghdy, Golshah Naghdy, Diana Wood Conroy

Faculty of Informatics - Papers (Archive)

Haptic Modeling of textile has attracted significant interest over the last decade. In spite of extensive research, no generic system has been proposed. The previous work mainly assumes that textile has a 2D planar structure. They also require time-consuming measurement of textile properties in construction of the mechanical model. A novel approach for haptic modeling of textile is proposed to overcome the existing shortcomings. The method is generic, assumes a 3D structure for the textile, and deploys computational intelligence to estimate the mechanical properties of textile. The approach is designed primarily for display of textile artifacts in museums. The haptic …


A New Approach To Sparse Image Representation Using Mmv And K-Svd, Jie Yang, Abdesselam Bouzerdoum, Son Lam Phung Jan 2009

A New Approach To Sparse Image Representation Using Mmv And K-Svd, Jie Yang, Abdesselam Bouzerdoum, Son Lam Phung

Faculty of Informatics - Papers (Archive)

This paper addresses the problem of image representation based on a sparse decomposition over a learned dictionary. We propose an improved matching pursuit algorithm for Multiple Measurement Vectors (MMV) and an adaptive algorithm for dictionary learning based on multi-Singular Value Decomposition (SVD), and combine them for image representation. Compared with the traditional K-SVD and orthogonal matching pursuit MMV (OMPMMV) methods, the proposed method runs faster and achieves a higher overall reconstruction accuracy.