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Effects Of Roadway-Related Physical And Chemical Habitat Alterations On Stream Ecosystems, Thomas Stuart Woodcock Aug 2002

Effects Of Roadway-Related Physical And Chemical Habitat Alterations On Stream Ecosystems, Thomas Stuart Woodcock

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Roadways are an important feature of both rural and urban landscapes, and disturbances associated with them have a variety of effects on stream ecosystems. Organisms may be differentially affected by toxic substances, depending on such factors as sediment and water chemistry, toxin bioavailability, uptake and elimination processes, and tolerance mechanisms. The effects of heavy metal pollution and habitat alteration related to urbanization and industry were examined along a gradient of impact in Goosefare Brook, a small stream in southern Maine with a history of water quality impahlent. The structure of invertebrate assemblages changed significantly along the gradient, and were related …


A Study Of Radon In Air And Water In Maine Schools, Mary Jo Norris Jan 2002

A Study Of Radon In Air And Water In Maine Schools, Mary Jo Norris

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The transfer coefficient of radon from water to air was investigated in schools. Kitchens, bathrooms and locker rooms were studied for seven schools in Maine. Simulations were done in water-use rooms where radon in air detectors were in place. Quantities measured were radon in water (270-24500 F) and air (0-80 q), volume of water used, emissivities (0.01-0.99) and ventilation rates (0.012-0.066A). Variation throughout the room of the radon concentration was found. Values calculated for the transfer coefficient for kitchens and baths were ranged from 9.6 x to 2.0 x The transfer coefficient was calculated using these parameters and was also …