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Georgia State University

Chemistry Theses

Theses/Dissertations

2006

Acridine

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Dna Photocleavage By Acridine And Phenazine-Based Chromophores, Earl John Fields Dec 2006

Dna Photocleavage By Acridine And Phenazine-Based Chromophores, Earl John Fields

Chemistry Theses

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a promising approach used in the treatment of cancer, age related macular degeneration, psoriasis, and other diseases. Our research is focused on the discovery of new photonucleases for use in PDT. This study evaluates the photo-induced DNA cleaving abilities of a series of acridine and phenazine-based chromophores. The extended, aromatic ring systems of these compounds are expected to intercalate between adjoining base pairs in the DNA double-helix. Once irradiated, strand breakage, or nicking of plasmid DNA is achieved at micromolar concentrations of compound (pH 7.0 and 22 °C). Our scavenger experiments show that this process occurs …