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Crystal Eastman And The Internationalist Beginnings Of American Civil Liberties, John Fabian Witt Dec 2004

Crystal Eastman And The Internationalist Beginnings Of American Civil Liberties, John Fabian Witt

Duke Law Journal

The modern American civil liberties movement famously began with the United States's intervention in World War I. Yet these beginnings have long raised a conundrum for civil liberties historians. Why did the American civil liberties movement arise precisely when so many sophisticated legal and political thinkers began to call into question the truth value of abstract rights claims? The puzzling rise of civil liberties in an age of pragmatic skepticism is all the more startling given that early leaders of the civil liberties movement were themselves leading rights skeptics. This Article offers a new interpretation of the rise of the …


1984 Is Still Fiction: Electronic Monitoring In The Workplace And U.S. Privacy Law, Christopher Pearson Fazekas Dec 2004

1984 Is Still Fiction: Electronic Monitoring In The Workplace And U.S. Privacy Law, Christopher Pearson Fazekas

Duke Law & Technology Review

Electronic monitoring in the workplace has been the subject of relentless public criticism. Privacy advocates argue that technological advancements have given overbearing employers powerful tools to abuse employee dignity in the name of productivity and that new legislation should bolster workplace privacy rights. This iBrief contends that current U.S. legal doctrine governing electronic monitoring in the workplace is fair given the nature and purpose of the workplace, and potential employer liability for employee misconduct.


Four Ways To Better 1l Assessments, Ron M. Aizen Dec 2004

Four Ways To Better 1l Assessments, Ron M. Aizen

Duke Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Alaska’S Merit Selection For Judges, Susie M. Dosik Dec 2004

Alaska’S Merit Selection For Judges, Susie M. Dosik

Alaska Law Review

No abstract provided.


Rehabilitating Bioethics: Recontextualizing In Vitro Fertilization Outside Contractual Autonomy, Olivia Lin Nov 2004

Rehabilitating Bioethics: Recontextualizing In Vitro Fertilization Outside Contractual Autonomy, Olivia Lin

Duke Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Valuing Life: A Plea For Disaggregation, Cass R. Sunstein Nov 2004

Valuing Life: A Plea For Disaggregation, Cass R. Sunstein

Duke Law Journal

Each government agency uses a uniform figure to measure the value of a statistical life (VSL). This is a serious mistake. The very theory that underlies current practice calls for far more individuation of the relevant values. According to that theory, VSL should vary across risks. More controversially, VSL should vary across individuals -- even or especially if the result would be to produce a lower number for some people than for others. One practical implication is that a higher value should be given to programs that reduce cancer risks. Another is that government should use a higher VSL for …


Should Noncommercial Associations Have An Absolute Right To Discriminate?, Andrew Koppelman Oct 2004

Should Noncommercial Associations Have An Absolute Right To Discriminate?, Andrew Koppelman

Law and Contemporary Problems

An association is more likely to win immunity from an antidiscrimination law, the more clearly its message is a discriminatory one. Boy Scouts of America v. Dale is in some tension with this rule, but the opinion is so muddled that it establishes no new rule to displace the old one.


Capitalism And Freedom — For Whom?: Feminist Legal Theory And Progressive Corporate Law, Kellye Y. Testy Oct 2004

Capitalism And Freedom — For Whom?: Feminist Legal Theory And Progressive Corporate Law, Kellye Y. Testy

Law and Contemporary Problems

Progressive corporate law has the potential to realign corporate activity and market economies with human benefit. The present state of disruption in the economy is a key moment: with disruption comes the opportunity for change.


Providing Judicial Review For Decisions By Political Trustees, Henry H. Perritt Jr. Oct 2004

Providing Judicial Review For Decisions By Political Trustees, Henry H. Perritt Jr.

Duke Journal of Comparative & International Law

No abstract provided.


Show Me The Money: The Dominance Of Wealth In Determining Rights Performance In Asia, Randall Peerenboom Oct 2004

Show Me The Money: The Dominance Of Wealth In Determining Rights Performance In Asia, Randall Peerenboom

Duke Journal of Comparative & International Law

No abstract provided.


Disaggregating U.S. Interests In International Law, Peter J. Spiro Oct 2004

Disaggregating U.S. Interests In International Law, Peter J. Spiro

Law and Contemporary Problems

The Constitution is so central to American identity that any concession of external constitutional constraints may constitute a threat to national self-determination. This explains the relative intensity of objections to international norms and institutions thought to compromise constitutional discretion, at least in the absence of countervailing interests.


Muss Es Sein? Not Necessarily, Says Tort Law, Anita Bernstein Oct 2004

Muss Es Sein? Not Necessarily, Says Tort Law, Anita Bernstein

Law and Contemporary Problems

The rule of law helps to check tendencies to excess, aligns remedies with what happened to similarly situated persons in the past, and give both power and accountability to public officials. Asserting its perpetual demand of Muss es sein? in reaction to oppressions, tort law jolts stais into change.


Speech And Strife, Robert L. Tsai Jul 2004

Speech And Strife, Robert L. Tsai

Law and Contemporary Problems

Tsai examines the ways in which the US Supreme Court uses language to signal its authority. One technique of the Court is to frequently use the image of institutional conflict within its rulings.


Progressive And Conservative Constitutionalism As The United States Enters The 21st Century, Erwin Chemerinsky Jul 2004

Progressive And Conservative Constitutionalism As The United States Enters The 21st Century, Erwin Chemerinsky

Law and Contemporary Problems

No abstract provided.


The Majoritarian Rehnquist Court?, Neal Devins Jul 2004

The Majoritarian Rehnquist Court?, Neal Devins

Law and Contemporary Problems

Devins examines the reasons behind the tendency of the US Supreme Court under William Rehnquist to strike down federal laws. Majoritarian forces, including the use of the Court as a check against Congress, have led to the invalidation of many federal statutes.


The Antebellum Political Background Of The Fourteenth Amendment, Garrett Epps Jul 2004

The Antebellum Political Background Of The Fourteenth Amendment, Garrett Epps

Law and Contemporary Problems

Epps presents information concerning the historical context of the Fourteenth Amendment. Among other implications, the Amendment should be viewed as an effort to defend the national government from control by transient majorities or undemocratic factions in the states.


The Cycles Of Constitutional Theory, Barry Friedman Jul 2004

The Cycles Of Constitutional Theory, Barry Friedman

Law and Contemporary Problems

Friedman presents information on the cyclical nature of constitutional theory. Because constitutional theory is a reaction to the current developments of constitutional law, it is interesting to view constitutional issues through the framework of different historical circumstances.


Liking To Be In America: Puerto Rico’S Quest For Difference In The United States, Angel R. Oquendo Jul 2004

Liking To Be In America: Puerto Rico’S Quest For Difference In The United States, Angel R. Oquendo

Duke Journal of Comparative & International Law

No abstract provided.


Conflict Between State Legal Norms And Norms Underlying Popular Beliefs: Witchcraft In Africa As A Case Study, Mohammed A. Diwan Jul 2004

Conflict Between State Legal Norms And Norms Underlying Popular Beliefs: Witchcraft In Africa As A Case Study, Mohammed A. Diwan

Duke Journal of Comparative & International Law

No abstract provided.


Warning: Labeling Constitutions May Be Hazardous To Your Regime, Suzanna Sherry Jul 2004

Warning: Labeling Constitutions May Be Hazardous To Your Regime, Suzanna Sherry

Law and Contemporary Problems

Sherry presents information concerning the labeling of court decisions as being liberal or conservative victories. Because each case can be viewed in different aspects of liberalism and conservatism, it is more appropriate to simply recognize that there are important, non-ideological values at stake on both sides of each case.


The Indian Child Welfare Act And Iñupiat Customs: A Case Study Of Conflicting Values, With Suggestions For Change, Andrea V. W. Wan Jun 2004

The Indian Child Welfare Act And Iñupiat Customs: A Case Study Of Conflicting Values, With Suggestions For Change, Andrea V. W. Wan

Alaska Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Uncertain Future Of Mandatory Arbitration Of Statutory Claims In The Unionized Workplace, Erica F. Schohn Apr 2004

The Uncertain Future Of Mandatory Arbitration Of Statutory Claims In The Unionized Workplace, Erica F. Schohn

Law and Contemporary Problems

As arbitration processes have improved over the last ten years, the negative perception of mandatory arbitration provisions that apply to statutory claims has decreased. The case law reflects this change in perception, as courts how allow mandatory arbitration of statutory claims brought by nonunion employees. This article argues that the continued distinction between claims by union and nonunion employees lacks any meaningful justification--that is, that mandatory arbitration of statutory claims is as appropriate, if not more so, in the collective bargaining context as it is in the nonunionized workplace.


Vawa’S Unfinished Business: The Immigrant Women Who Fall Through The Cracks, Sarah M. Wood Apr 2004

Vawa’S Unfinished Business: The Immigrant Women Who Fall Through The Cracks, Sarah M. Wood

Duke Journal of Gender Law & Policy

No abstract provided.


Journal Staff Apr 2004

Journal Staff

Duke Journal of Gender Law & Policy

No abstract provided.


In Memoriam: Professor Jerome M. Culp, Jr., Trina Jones Apr 2004

In Memoriam: Professor Jerome M. Culp, Jr., Trina Jones

Duke Journal of Gender Law & Policy

No abstract provided.


Foreword, Maurice Wallace Apr 2004

Foreword, Maurice Wallace

Duke Journal of Gender Law & Policy

No abstract provided.


Signatures Of The Impossible, Ranjana Khanna Apr 2004

Signatures Of The Impossible, Ranjana Khanna

Duke Journal of Gender Law & Policy

No abstract provided.


Sexual Semiosis, Jane M. Gaines Apr 2004

Sexual Semiosis, Jane M. Gaines

Duke Journal of Gender Law & Policy

No abstract provided.


Can A Leopard Change His Spots?: Child Custody And Batterer’S Intervention, Kristina C. Evans Apr 2004

Can A Leopard Change His Spots?: Child Custody And Batterer’S Intervention, Kristina C. Evans

Duke Journal of Gender Law & Policy

No abstract provided.


Dear Ian,, Robyn Wiegman Apr 2004

Dear Ian,, Robyn Wiegman

Duke Journal of Gender Law & Policy

No abstract provided.