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Iowa State University

Plant Sciences

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Steven J. Hall

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Comparative Pollination Biology Of Sympatric And Allopatric Andean Iochroma (Solanaceae)1, Steven J. Hall, Stacy Dewitt Smith, Pablo R. Izquierdo, David A. Baum Dec 2008

Comparative Pollination Biology Of Sympatric And Allopatric Andean Iochroma (Solanaceae)1, Steven J. Hall, Stacy Dewitt Smith, Pablo R. Izquierdo, David A. Baum

Steven J. Hall

Field studies were conducted for 15 species of Iochroma Benth. and the nested genus Acnistus Schott to quantify the diversity of pollination systems and to assess the potential contribution of pollinator behavior to the persistence of closely related species in sympatry. We combined measures of pollinator visitation and pollen deposition to estimate the importance of major groups of pollinators for each species, and we calculated proportional similarity in the pollinator assemblage among species. We found that 12 species of Iochroma, encompassing a range of flower colors and sizes, were principally pollinated by hummingbirds and, in many cases, by the same …