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Physical Sciences and Mathematics

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Georgia State University

Chemistry Faculty Publications

2012

Membrane peptide structure

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Insight Into The Modulation Of Shaw2 Kv Channels By General Anesthetics: Structural And Functional Studies Of S4-S5 Linker And S6 C-Terminal Peptides In Micelles By Nmr, Jin Zhang, Xiaoguang Qu, Manuel Covarrubias, Markus W. Germann Jan 2012

Insight Into The Modulation Of Shaw2 Kv Channels By General Anesthetics: Structural And Functional Studies Of S4-S5 Linker And S6 C-Terminal Peptides In Micelles By Nmr, Jin Zhang, Xiaoguang Qu, Manuel Covarrubias, Markus W. Germann

Chemistry Faculty Publications

The modulation of the Drosophila Shaw2 Kv channel by 1-alkanols and inhaled anesthetics is correlated with the involvement of the S4–S5 linker and C-terminus of S6, and consistent with stabilization of the channel's closed state. Structural analysis of peptides from S4–S5 (L45) and S6 (S6c), by nuclear magnetic resonance and circular dichroism spectroscopy supports that an α-helical conformation was adopted by L45, while S6c was only in an unstable/dynamic partially folded α-helix in dodecylphosphocholine micelles. Solvent accessibility and paramagnetic probing of L45 revealed that L45 lies parallel to the surface of micelles with charged and polar residues pointing towards the …