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Articles 1 - 15 of 15
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The Brazelton Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale: A Validity And Reliability Study In A Turkish Sample, Öznur Başdaş, Emi̇ne Erdem, Ferhan Elmali, Seli̇m Kurtoğlu
The Brazelton Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale: A Validity And Reliability Study In A Turkish Sample, Öznur Başdaş, Emi̇ne Erdem, Ferhan Elmali, Seli̇m Kurtoğlu
Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences
Background/aim: The aim of the Brazelton Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale (BNBAS) is to gather a comprehensive pro le of neonatal functioning by describing the full range of neonatal behavior, including competencies and strengths, as well as di culties or deviations. is instrument has proved to be of great clinical value by detecting infants at risk for later developmental problems. is work was conducted methodologically with the aim of a Turkish validity and reliability study of the BNBAS. Materials and methods: The study was conducted in a large tertiary hospital in Turkey. After establishing content and language validity, the BNBAS was …
Alterations Of Circulating Cortisol, Igf-1, And Thyroid Hormones In Darehshori Horses During A Year, Aliasghar Chalmeh, Mehrdad Pourjafar, Khalil Badiei, Mohammad Mazrouei Sebdani, Ali Sadeghpour, Hasan Sheikhi, Ali Khezri
Alterations Of Circulating Cortisol, Igf-1, And Thyroid Hormones In Darehshori Horses During A Year, Aliasghar Chalmeh, Mehrdad Pourjafar, Khalil Badiei, Mohammad Mazrouei Sebdani, Ali Sadeghpour, Hasan Sheikhi, Ali Khezri
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Season may be considered as a factor that affects the equine endocrine profile. Hence, from January to November 2015, 27 clinically healthy adult Darehshori racehorses were selected. Thirteen of them were stallions and the others were mares. Ten of them were more than 10 years old and 17 horses were under the age of 10 years. None of them were pregnant or lactating during the study. Body condition scores of 12 horses were below and the others were above 5. Blood samplings and body condition score evaluations were performed every 45 days during a year. Serum levels of cortisol, IGF-1, …
Effect Of Ractopamine Hydrochloride On Growth Promotion In Guinea Pigs (Cavia Porcellus), Irene Citlalli Zuñiga Galindo, Jaime Alonso Navarro Hernandez, Shalaiko Christian Carlin Valderrabano, Julio Cesar Sanchez Lemus, Ivan Juarez Rodriguez, Dinorah Vargas Estrada
Effect Of Ractopamine Hydrochloride On Growth Promotion In Guinea Pigs (Cavia Porcellus), Irene Citlalli Zuñiga Galindo, Jaime Alonso Navarro Hernandez, Shalaiko Christian Carlin Valderrabano, Julio Cesar Sanchez Lemus, Ivan Juarez Rodriguez, Dinorah Vargas Estrada
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Ractopamine hydrochloride (R) is commonly used in the livestock industry, mainly in pork and beef, to improve feed efficiency and productivity. In the present study, the use of R at different doses (20 ppm, 30 ppm, or 40 ppm) on growth performance and carcass characteristics of guinea pigs (male and female) was explored with a view to achieving greater use of this species for human consumption. Thirty-two clinically healthy guinea pigs at an average age of 5 weeks were used. The daily gain, feed over gain ratio, Kleiber ratio, carcass yield, and muscle thickness of the thigh in millimeters were …
Clinical Evaluation Of Topical Tacrolimus Ointment Usagein Different Stages Of Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca In Dogs, Christina John, Aswathy Gopinathan, Kiranjeet Singh, Pallvi Sharma, Chelladurai Sowbharenya, Sherin B. Sarangom
Clinical Evaluation Of Topical Tacrolimus Ointment Usagein Different Stages Of Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca In Dogs, Christina John, Aswathy Gopinathan, Kiranjeet Singh, Pallvi Sharma, Chelladurai Sowbharenya, Sherin B. Sarangom
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This study was conducted to investigate the effect of topical tacrolimus (0.1%) ointment in stimulating tear production in dogs with keratoconjunctivitis sicca (KCS). Thirty-six dogs (58 eyes) diagnosed with KCS were included in this study. KCS was grouped as early (E, n = 21 eyes), late (L, n = 21 eyes), and reflex tear due to corneal ulceration (R, n = 16 eyes) based on Schirmer tear test (STT) readings. The dogs in each group were randomly allotted treatment with either tacrolimus 0.1% ointment applied once daily (ET, n = 11 eyes; LT, n = 10 eyes; RT, n = …
Bservational Study Of Dermatological Manifestations In Patients Admitted To Atertiary Poison Center In Iran, Haleh Talaie, Soheila Nasiri, Mehdi Gheisari, Sahar Dadkhahfar, Soma Ahmadi
Bservational Study Of Dermatological Manifestations In Patients Admitted To Atertiary Poison Center In Iran, Haleh Talaie, Soheila Nasiri, Mehdi Gheisari, Sahar Dadkhahfar, Soma Ahmadi
Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences
Background/aim: Acute unintentional and deliberate poisoning by medications and chemicals is a frequent emergency, especially in Iran. This study aimed to evaluate the frequency and character of skin findings occurring in patients with acute intentional and aunintentional poisoning. Materials and methods: This prospective observational study was performed at the Loghman Hakim Hospital Poison Center over a period of 6 months from April 2016 to September 2016. Data including patient demographics, cause of poisoning, and level of consciousness were collected. Pediatric patients (under the age of 13) and patients who died in the first hours of admission were excluded from the …
Factors Associated With Social Anxiety Disorder In A Group Of Obese Turkish Female Patients, Akatli Kürşad Özşahi̇n, Ebru Altintaş
Factors Associated With Social Anxiety Disorder In A Group Of Obese Turkish Female Patients, Akatli Kürşad Özşahi̇n, Ebru Altintaş
Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences
Background/aim: Mental disorders may accompany obesity. is study aims to evaluate the association between social anxiety disorder (SAD) and obesity and the risk factors for SAD in obese female patients. Materials and methods: A total of 114 obese patients and 110 healthy controls were included. The Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), State and Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI I-II), and Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale (LSAS) were administered to assess anxiety, depression, and social anxiety levels. Scale scores were analyzed statistically. Results: The rate of SAD in obese female patients was found to be 8.8%. Anxiety, depression, and social …
Reliability And Validity Of The Turkish Version Of Thefoot Function Index In Patients With Foot Disorders, Bahar Külünkoğlu, Nesli̇han Firat, Nazim Tolgahan Yildiz, Afra Alkan
Reliability And Validity Of The Turkish Version Of Thefoot Function Index In Patients With Foot Disorders, Bahar Külünkoğlu, Nesli̇han Firat, Nazim Tolgahan Yildiz, Afra Alkan
Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences
Background/aim: The Foot Function Index (FFI) is a valid, reliable, and widely used self-reported questionnaire for the foot. The purpose of this study was to provide evidence for the validity and reliability of the Turkish version of the FFI (FFI-TR) among patients with foot disorders such as plantar fasciitis, hallux valgus, pes planus, and hammertoe deformities. Materials and methods: One hundred and fifty-nine patients with foot disorders were enrolled. The psychometric properties of the previously translated and adapted FFI-TR were assessed. The internal consistency and test-retest reliability were evaluated. Construct validity was examined for correlations with the Short Form-36 (SF-36) …
Human Immunodeficiency Virus And Tuberculosis Coinfection: Clinical Features And Predictors Of Mortality, Fatma Gümüşer, Merve Altinkaynak, Di̇lek Yildiz Sevgi̇, Özlem Altuntaş Aydin, Bi̇lgül Mete, Alper Gündüz, Hayat Kumbasar Karaosmanoğlu, Si̇bel Bolukçu, Ömer Fehmi̇ Tabak, Mustafa Haluk Vahaboğlu
Human Immunodeficiency Virus And Tuberculosis Coinfection: Clinical Features And Predictors Of Mortality, Fatma Gümüşer, Merve Altinkaynak, Di̇lek Yildiz Sevgi̇, Özlem Altuntaş Aydin, Bi̇lgül Mete, Alper Gündüz, Hayat Kumbasar Karaosmanoğlu, Si̇bel Bolukçu, Ömer Fehmi̇ Tabak, Mustafa Haluk Vahaboğlu
Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences
Background/aim: This study was undertaken to identify subjects with human immunodeficiency virus and tuberculosis (HIV/TB) coinfection in a group of HIV-positive patients followed at five different healthcare centers, and to determine the demographic and clinical characteristics of these subjects as well as the predictors of mortality. Materials and methods: A database search for subjects with TB coinfection was performed among 1475 HIV-positive adult patients and a total of 66 individuals were identified with HIV/TB coinfection. Results: There were 66 patients (4.5%) with TB coinfection. Twenty-one percent (n = 14) of the patients with TB coinfection died during the study period …
Increased Concentrations Of Serum Nesfatin-1 Levels In Childhood With Idiopathic Chronic Malnutrition, Sezer Acar, Gönül Çatli, Tuncay Küme, Hale Ünver Tuhan, Özlem Gürsoy Çalan, Korcan Demi̇r, Ece Böber, Ayhan Abaci
Increased Concentrations Of Serum Nesfatin-1 Levels In Childhood With Idiopathic Chronic Malnutrition, Sezer Acar, Gönül Çatli, Tuncay Küme, Hale Ünver Tuhan, Özlem Gürsoy Çalan, Korcan Demi̇r, Ece Böber, Ayhan Abaci
Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences
Background/aim: Nesfatin-1, an anorexigenic molecule, seems to play a role in appetite regulation and energy homeostasis. e goal of this study was to evaluate the relation of nesfatin-1 with anthropometric and metabolic (ghrelin, leptin) parameters in children with idiopathic chronic malnutrition. Materials and methods: The study included 37 underweight and 38 healthy children who were similar regarding age, sex, and pubertal status. Anthropometric and biochemical (nesfatin-1, ghrelin, and leptin levels) variables were assessed. Results: A total of 37 underweight subjects (mean age 10.5 ± 2.6 years) and 38 heathy subjects (mean age 10.3 ± 2.3 years) were recruited. Underweight children …
The Comparison Between Propofol And Dexmedetomidine Infusion On Perioperative Anxiety During Regional Anesthesia, Yong Peng Lim, Nurlia Yahya, Azarinah Izaham, Esa Kamaruzaman, Muhammad Zurrusydi Zainuddin, Wan Rahiza Wan Mat, Shereen Suet Ping Tang, Jaafar Md Zain, Siti Nidzwani Mohamad Mahdi
The Comparison Between Propofol And Dexmedetomidine Infusion On Perioperative Anxiety During Regional Anesthesia, Yong Peng Lim, Nurlia Yahya, Azarinah Izaham, Esa Kamaruzaman, Muhammad Zurrusydi Zainuddin, Wan Rahiza Wan Mat, Shereen Suet Ping Tang, Jaafar Md Zain, Siti Nidzwani Mohamad Mahdi
Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences
Background/aim: Regional anesthesia for surgery is associated with increased anxiety for patients. This study aimed to compare the effect of propofol and dexmedetomidine infusion on perioperative anxiety during regional anesthesia. Materials and methods: Eighty-four patients were randomly divided into two groups receiving either study drug infusion. Anxiety score, level of sedation using the Bispectral Index and Observer's Assessment of Alertness and Sedation, hemodynamic stability, and overall patient's feedback on anxiolysis were assessed. Results: Both groups showed a significant drop in mean anxiety score at 10 and 30 min after starting surgery. Difference in median anxiety scores showed a significant reduction …
Submucous Cleft Palate: From Diagnosis To Management, Mavi̇ş Emel Kulak Kayikci, Şadi̇ye Bacik Tirank, Mert Çaliş, F. Fi̇gen Özgür, Riza Önder Günaydin
Submucous Cleft Palate: From Diagnosis To Management, Mavi̇ş Emel Kulak Kayikci, Şadi̇ye Bacik Tirank, Mert Çaliş, F. Fi̇gen Özgür, Riza Önder Günaydin
Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences
Background/aim : The aim of this study was to investigate submucous cleft palate (SMCP) patients in order to document the age of diagnosis, cause of referral, symptoms and palate findings, objective evaluation of nasalance and velopharyngeal dysfunction (VPD), and intervention type. Material and methods : The archive of Hacettepe University Cleft Lip and Palate, Craniomaxillofacial Anomalies Research, Treatment, and Application Center was reviewed retrospectively, and 166 patients diagnosed with SMCP were documented. Results : The mean age of the patients at the time of initial referral was 10 years and 3 months ± 8 years and 5 months with the …
A Retrospective Study Examining The Properties And Characteristicsof Dementia Patients In A Palliative Care Center, Meti̇n Di̇nçer
A Retrospective Study Examining The Properties And Characteristicsof Dementia Patients In A Palliative Care Center, Meti̇n Di̇nçer
Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences
Background/aim: The aim of this study is to evaluate why dementia patients (DPs) are admitted to a palliative care center (PCC) and which factors affect the length of stay (LOS) of DPs in the PCC, and to predict the course of the disease. Materials and methods: The files of DPs were scanned retrospectively in the PCC between 2013 and 2016. Data related to age, sex, LOS, symptoms, clinical conditions, comorbidities, and prognosis were recorded. Results: The study included 85 DPs with a mean age of 84.1 ± 6.7 years. LOS was determined as a median of 15.0 days. While LOS …
The Validity And Reliability Of The Turkish Version Of The Leicester Cough Questionnairein Copd Patients, Fi̇kret Kurhan, Tuğba Göktalay, Yavuz Havlucu, Seçi̇l Sari, Ayşe Arzu Yorgancioğlu, Pinar Çeli̇k, Ayşin Şakar Coşkun
The Validity And Reliability Of The Turkish Version Of The Leicester Cough Questionnairein Copd Patients, Fi̇kret Kurhan, Tuğba Göktalay, Yavuz Havlucu, Seçi̇l Sari, Ayşe Arzu Yorgancioğlu, Pinar Çeli̇k, Ayşin Şakar Coşkun
Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences
Background/aim: The reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the Leicester Cough Questionnaire (LCQ) have been evaluated before. This study aimed to validate the Turkish version of the LCQ in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients with cough. Materials and methods: COPD (GOLD B, C, D) patients over age 40 (n = 75) and healthy volunteers as a control group (n = 75) were included. A sociodemographic data form, the LCQ, the Short Form-36 (SF-36) quality of life questionnaire, and the World Health Organization Quality of Life Brief Form for Turkish people were completed. The internal reliability of the …
Evaluation Of Postural Stability In Overweight And Obese Middle-Aged Men, Mohammadreza Rezaeipour
Evaluation Of Postural Stability In Overweight And Obese Middle-Aged Men, Mohammadreza Rezaeipour
Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences
Background/aim: Weight gain is associated with balance disorders. This study intends to evaluate the postural stability in a natural stance in overweight and obese men by measuring the center of pressure (CoP) velocity in the medial-lateral (ML) and anteriorposterior (AP) directions. Materials and methods: A total number of 111 men categorized according to body mass index (BMI) into normal weight, overweight, and obese categories underwent a measurement of quiet standing with eyes open (EO) and with eyes closed (EC). Postural stability was assessed using a force platform. The average of CoP velocity was assessed in the two directions. Results: In …
Comparison Of The E Ects Of Diclofenac Potassium And Tenoxicam On Postoperative Pain, Swelling, And Trismus Following Third Molar Surgery, Ahmet Taylan Çebi̇, Meti̇n Berk Kasapoğlu, Seli̇n Eren, Çeti̇n Kasapoğlu
Comparison Of The E Ects Of Diclofenac Potassium And Tenoxicam On Postoperative Pain, Swelling, And Trismus Following Third Molar Surgery, Ahmet Taylan Çebi̇, Meti̇n Berk Kasapoğlu, Seli̇n Eren, Çeti̇n Kasapoğlu
Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences
Background/aim: This study aimed to compare two nonsteroidal antiin ammatory agents in relation to pain, swelling, and trismus following impacted third molar surgery. Materials and methods: The study was a randomized and a double-blinded study and included 50 healthy individuals. A er the operation, patients were randomly assigned to 2 groups in which diclofenac potassium and tenoxicam were used. Impacted third molars were surgically extracted with local anesthesia. Pain was assessed postoperatively by visual analog scale at the 2nd, 6th, 8th, 12th, 24th, and 48th hours and on the 3rd, 5th, and 7th days. Swelling was evaluated using the method …