Modeling Human Immune Response To The Lyme Disease-Causing Bacteria, 2011 University of Connecticut - Storrs
Modeling Human Immune Response To The Lyme Disease-Causing Bacteria, Yevhen Rutovytskyy
Honors Scholar Theses
The purpose of this project is to develop and analyze a mathematical model
for the pathogen-host interaction that occurs during early Lyme disease.
Based on the known biophysics of motility of Borrelia burgdorferi and a
simple model for the immune response, a PDE model was created which tracks
the time evolution of the concentrations of bacteria and activated immune
cells in the dermis. We assume that a tick bite inoculates a highly
localized population of bacteria into the dermis. These bacteria can
multiply and migrate. The diffusive nature of the migration is assumed and
modeled using the heat equation. Bacteria …
Finding The Beat In Music: Using Adaptive Oscillators, 2011 Harvey Mudd College
Finding The Beat In Music: Using Adaptive Oscillators, Kate M. Burgers
HMC Senior Theses
The task of finding the beat in music is simple for most people, but surprisingly difficult to replicate in a robot. Progress in this problem has been made using various preprocessing techniques (Hitz 2008; Tomic and Janata 2008). However, a real-time method is not yet available. Methods using a class of oscillators called relay relaxation oscillators are promising. In particular, systems of forced Hopf oscillators (Large 2000; Righetti et al. 2006) have been used with relative success. This work describes current methods of beat tracking and develops a new method that incorporates the best ideas from each existing method and …
Dynamics Of Mushy Layers On A Finite Domain, 2011 University of Tennessee, Knoxville
Dynamics Of Mushy Layers On A Finite Domain, Nicholas Ray Gewecke
Doctoral Dissertations
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Mushy layers are regions of intermixed liquid and solid which can arise during the solidification of binary alloys, generally consisting of dendritic solids with solute-rich liquid in the interstices. They occur due to an instability resulting from the buildup of rejected solute along the solidification front. Liquid ahead of the front becomes supercooled, so disturbances to the interface grow more rapidly than the interface itself. A simple experiment has a tank filled with a uniform solution at uniform temperature being placed upon a cold surface. Early on, a small solid layer forms at the …
Swarm Control Through Symmetry And Distribution Characterization, 2011 Harvey Mudd College
Swarm Control Through Symmetry And Distribution Characterization, Georgi Dinolov
HMC Senior Theses
Two methods for control of swarms are described. The first of these methods, the Virtual Attractive-Repulsive (VARP) method, is based on potentials defined between swarm elements. The second control method, or the abstraction method, is based on controlling the macroscopic characteristics of a swarm. The derivation of a new control law based on the second method is described. Numerical simulation and analytical interpretation of the result is also presented.
Simulations Of Surfactant Spreading, 2011 Harvey Mudd College
Simulations Of Surfactant Spreading, Jeffrey Wong
HMC Senior Theses
Thin liquid films driven by surface tension gradients are studied in diverse applications, including the spreading of a droplet and fluid flow in the lung. The nonlinear partial differential equations that govern thin films are difficult to solve analytically, and must be approached through numerical simulations. We describe the development of a numerical solver designed to solve a variety of thin film problems in two dimensions. Validation of the solver includes grid refinement studies and comparison to previous results for thin film problems. In addition, we apply the solver to a model of surfactant spreading and make comparisons with theoretical …
On Morrey Spaces In The Calculus Of Variations, 2011 University of Nebraska-Lincoln
On Morrey Spaces In The Calculus Of Variations, Kyle Fey
Department of Mathematics: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research
We prove some global Morrey regularity results for almost minimizers of functionals of the form u → ∫Ω f(x, u, ∇u)dx. This regularity is valid up to the boundary, provided the boundary data are sufficiently regular. The main assumption on f is that for each x and u, the function f(x, u, ·) behaves asymptotically like the function h(|·|)α(x), where h is an N-function.
Following this, we provide a characterization of the class of Young measures that can be generated by a sequence …
Being Seen: An Art Historical And Statistical Analysis Of Feminized Worship In Early Modern Rome, 2011 Macalester College
Being Seen: An Art Historical And Statistical Analysis Of Feminized Worship In Early Modern Rome, Olivia J. Belote
History Honors Projects
Female saints in early Christianity found their place in public veneration often through violent means, martyrdom. These saints, while publicly suffering in the imitation of Christ, were the original agents to navigate the gendered hierarchy within the religion. Female saints created an avenue for later female worshippers to understand Christianity on a strictly feminine level. Through the frescoed depictions of these female saints in 18 churches throughout Rome, this paper historically and statistically analyzes how the artistic representations of female saints added to or created a space for feminized worship.
Dsm Super Vector Space Of Refined Labels, 2011 University of New Mexico
Dsm Super Vector Space Of Refined Labels, Florentin Smarandache, W.B. Vasantha Kandasamy
Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications
In this book authors for the first time introduce the notion of supermatrices of refined labels. Authors prove super row matrix of refined labels form a group under addition. However super row matrix of refined labels do not form a group under product; it only forms a semigroup under multiplication. In this book super column matrix of refined labels and m × n matrix of refined labels are introduced and studied. We mainly study this to introduce to super vector space of refined labels using matrices. We in this book introduce the notion of semifield of refined labels using which …
Neural Spike Renormalization. Part I — Universal Number 1, 2011 University of Nebraska-Lincoln
Neural Spike Renormalization. Part I — Universal Number 1, Bo Deng
Department of Mathematics: Faculty Publications
For a class of circuit models for neurons, it has been shown that the transmembrane electrical potentials in spike bursts have an inverse correlation with the intra-cellular energy conversion: the fewer spikes per burst the more energetic each spike is. Here we demonstrate that as the per-spike energy goes down to zero, a universal constant to the bifurcation of spike-bursts emerges in a similar way as Feigenbaum’s constant does to the period-doubling bifurcation to chaos generation, and the new universal constant is the first natural number 1.
Neural Spike Renormalization. Part Ii — Multiversal Chaos, 2011 University of Nebraska - Lincoln
Neural Spike Renormalization. Part Ii — Multiversal Chaos, Bo Deng
Department of Mathematics: Faculty Publications
Reported here for the first time is a chaotic infinite-dimensional system which contains infinitely many copies of every deterministic and stochastic dynamical system of all finite dimensions. The system is the renormalizing operator of spike maps that was used in a previous paper to show that the first natural number 1 is a universal constant in the generation of metastable and plastic spike-bursts of a class of circuit models of neurons.
Regularization Schemes For The Real Time Spatial Management Of Pelagic Longline Fisheries, 2011 University of Puget Sound
Regularization Schemes For The Real Time Spatial Management Of Pelagic Longline Fisheries, Kyle Egerdal
Summer Research
Pelagic bycatch, or the catching of unwanted ocean fish, is an issue that managers of modern-day fishing operations are seeking to ameliorate. Using the relative fish prevalence at various temperature levels, we developed a habitat climatology allowing visualization of the expected distribution of the bycatch species throughout the fishing season. These distributions were used to allocate fishing zones such that only fisherman with catch quotas are able to fish in areas where bycatch is likely. Through both real and theoretical ocean temperature data, we explored the costs and benefits of many methods for allocating these fishing zones. The results of …
Seasonal Variability And Dynamics Of Mesospheric Gravity Waves Over The Andes, 2011 Utah State University
Seasonal Variability And Dynamics Of Mesospheric Gravity Waves Over The Andes, Neal R. Criddle, M. J. Taylor, P.-D. Pautet, Y. Zhao
Neal R Criddle
The ALO is a new facility developed for atmospheric research, located at the foot of the Andes mountain range in Cerro Pachon, Chile (30.2°S, 70.7°W). As part of a collaborative program, Utah State has a Mesospheric Temperature Mapper (MTM) on site, which is used to study short period gravity wave dynamics and temperature variations in the mesosphere-lower thermosphere region. The MTM began taking measurements of the OH(6,2) and O2(0,1) spectral bands in August 2009 and a complete profile of seasonal variation in gravity wave characteristics has been created for August 2009 through August 2010 using the OH(6,2) Band. The primary …
Local Fractional Functional Analysis And Its Applications, 2011 China University of Mining & Technology
Local Fractional Functional Analysis And Its Applications, Yang Xiao-Jun
Xiao-Jun Yang
Local fractional functional analysis is a totally new area of mathematics, and a totally new mathematical world view as well. In this book, a new approach to functional analysis on fractal spaces, which can be used to interpret fractal mathematics and fractal engineering, is presented. From Cantor sets to fractional sets, real line number and the spaces of local fractional functions are derived. Local fractional calculus of real and complex variables is systematically elucidated. Some generalized spaces, such as generalized metric spaces, generalized normed linear spaces, generalized Banach's spaces, generalized inner product spaces and generalized Hilbert spaces, are introduced. Elemental …
Local Fractional Laplace’S Transform Based Local Fractional Calculus, 2011 China University of Mining & Technology
Local Fractional Laplace’S Transform Based Local Fractional Calculus, Yang Xiaojun
Xiao-Jun Yang
In this paper, a new modeling for the local fractional Laplace’s transform based on the local fractional calculus is proposed in fractional space. The properties of the local fractional Laplace’s transform are obtained and an illustrative example for the local fractional system is investigated in detail.
Fundamentals Of Local Fractional Iteration Of The Continuously Nondifferentiable Functions Derived Form Local Fractional Calculus, 2011 Feng Gao
Fundamentals Of Local Fractional Iteration Of The Continuously Nondifferentiable Functions Derived Form Local Fractional Calculus, Yang Xiaojun
Xiao-Jun Yang
A new possible modeling for the local fractional iteration process is proposed in this paper. Based on the local fractional Taylor’s series, the fundamentals of local fractional iteration of the continuously non-differentiable functions are derived from local fractional calculus in fractional space.
Local Fractional Integral Transforms, 2011 China University of Mining & Technology
Local Fractional Integral Transforms, Yang X
Xiao-Jun Yang
Over the past ten years, the local fractional calculus revealed to be a useful tool in various areas ranging from fundamental science to various engineering applications, because it can deal with local properties of non-differentiable functions defined on fractional sets. In fractional spaces, a basic theory of number and local fractional continuity of non-differentiable functions are presented, local fractional calculus of real and complex variables is introduced. Some generalized spaces, such as generalized metric spaces, generalized normed linear spaces, generalized Banach’s spaces, generalized inner product spaces and generalized Hilbert spaces, are introduced. Elemental introduction to Yang-Fourier transforms, Yang-Laplace transforms, local …
Football: An Intransitive Endeavour, 2011 Australian Catholic University
Football: An Intransitive Endeavour, Joe Walsh, Ian Timothy Heazlewood
Joe Walsh
It has long been established that competitions should be structured to give each team a fair chance of winning. The aim of this research paper was, considering similarities of shared parameters between codes, to investigate intransitivity in football codes. Variables effecting probabilistic outcomes of games were identified for the football codes: soccer, gridiron, rugby union, rugby league and touch football. An algebraic probabilistic model for obtaining tactical advantage in individual transition states was developed. Hypothetical teams were constructed in order to test the possibility of intransitive games states. It was clear that intransitivity could logically exist for a variety of …
Termodynamika Procesowa (Dla Me Aparatura Procesowa) Ćw., 2011 Wroclaw University of Technology
Termodynamika Procesowa (Dla Me Aparatura Procesowa) Ćw., Wojciech M. Budzianowski
Wojciech Budzianowski
No abstract provided.
The Analysis Of Heat Transfer In A Gas-Gas Heat Exchanger Operated Under A Heat-Recirculating Mode, 2011 Wroclaw University of Technology
The Analysis Of Heat Transfer In A Gas-Gas Heat Exchanger Operated Under A Heat-Recirculating Mode, Mariusz Salaniec, Wojciech M. Budzianowski
Wojciech Budzianowski
The present paper presents the analysis of heat transfer in a gas-gas heat exchanger operated in a heat-recirculating mode.
An Overview Of Technologies For Upgrading Of Biogas To Biomethane, 2011 Wroclaw University of Technology
An Overview Of Technologies For Upgrading Of Biogas To Biomethane, Wojciech M. Budzianowski
Wojciech Budzianowski
The present contribution presents an overview of technologies available for upgrading of biogas to biomethane. Technologies under study include pressure swing adsorption (PSA), high-pressure water wash (HPWW), reactive absorption (RA), physical absorption (PA), membrane separation (MS) and cryogenic separation (CS).