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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

金融中介和經濟發展 : 中國大陸為例, Zuxiang Zhang Oct 2002

金融中介和經濟發展 : 中國大陸為例, Zuxiang Zhang

Theses & Dissertations

本論文研究中國大陸的金融中介体 (包括銀行和股票市場) 与經濟增長相關性。所用數据是從1994 年到2001 年的季度時間序列數据。作者對各個時間序列數据都考慮了季節因素的影響并進行了穩定性檢驗。

回歸分析結果發現,從長期來看, 金融深度 (DEPTH) 和經濟增長有顯著的正相關關系, 國有商業銀行相對与銀行体系的規模的比例和經濟增長有不顯著的關系。這表明銀行的發展對經濟的增長是有促進作用。同時, 股票市場的相對于經濟總量的規模和經濟發展有顯著的正相關關系, 但是股票市場的流動性和經濟增長有不顯著的關系。這個表明中國大陸的股票市場從長遠來看其發展會促進經濟發展, 但是其流動性對經濟發展的作用並不大。

為了研究金融中介和經濟發展的短期關系, 本論文運用誤差校正模型來檢驗金融中介和經濟發展的相關性。結果表明衡量股票市場規模的變量CAPITALIZATION 和經濟 增長有顯著的負相關關系。這表明中國股票市場存在巨大的 “ 泡沫”, 大量的投机和其它不良的行為。對此, 政府應該重視和加強對股票市場的監控, 對一級市場的上市審批和二級市場的交易買賣都要進行引導, 使股票市場真正成為企業融資的好渠道。


中國務實外交戰略的目的和效果, Pak Wai Chan Oct 2002

中國務實外交戰略的目的和效果, Pak Wai Chan

Theses & Dissertations

中華人民共和國自建國以來,就是以馬列主義、毛澤東思想為指導理論 的意識形態國家,然而意識形態不是任何時候都左右了中國的外交戰略的。 當意識形態在中國的內政、外交上處於主導位置時,通常不會出現務實 的外交戰略。但是當國家陷於政權的生存、鞏固和安全的危機時,就會出現例 外。

當國家總體戰略是以經濟建設為中心,強調發展經濟,意識形態相對淡化時,務實外交戰略就大行其道。

就中國的務實外交戰略的本質而言,中國本國的國家利益仍然是指導中 國外交戰略的最高原則,其務實的本質與國際政治學理論中的實在主義並無根本的不同。然而,毛澤東時代與鄧小平時代實行務實外交戰略是有不同的,前者僅是外交戰略中的例外,後者則是常規,而非例外。

不論在毛澤東時代還是在鄧小平時代,務實外交戰略在特定的時代背景下都得到了淋漓盡致的展現。前者為中國鞏固新生政權和化解國家安全危機起 到了根本性的作用。後者?中國的社會主義現代化建設爭取了二十多年的和平環境,使中國的經濟得以維持了二十多年的持續高速增長,使中華民族的偉大復興出現了曙光。


The Concept Of Healthy Ageing In Hong Kong, Mei Lan, Mandy Chiu Sep 2002

The Concept Of Healthy Ageing In Hong Kong, Mei Lan, Mandy Chiu

Theses & Dissertations

The purpose of this study is to explore the concept of ‘Healthy Ageing’ in Hong Kong. The research attempts to explore the historical base from which ‘Healthy Ageing’ has been conceptualized in both Western and Chinese societies. This study also tries to provide an overview of literature that relevant to the ‘Healthy Ageing’ concept, and to provide an initial theoretical framework of ‘Healthy Ageing’ in a Hong Kong Chinese context.

This study mainly adopts a qualitative approach in exploring the meaning of the concept. Since that ‘Healthy Ageing’ is likely to be conceptualized from the concept of health and ageing, …


Ascertaining Patient Condition : A Grounded Theory Study Of Diagnostic Practice In Nursing, Kok Long, Joseph Lee Sep 2002

Ascertaining Patient Condition : A Grounded Theory Study Of Diagnostic Practice In Nursing, Kok Long, Joseph Lee

Theses & Dissertations

In the past decade, much research has been conducted on the practice nurses engage in diagnosing the clinical condition of patients. Many of the studies suggest that diagnostic practices of nurses in simulation settings follow a hypothetical deductive model that similar to the clinical decision-making or diagnostic reasoning process. A second line of inquiry claims that experience used in conjunction with intuition form the major core of diagnostic practice in nursing. However, these studies either assume nurses are reasoned in a primarily rationalist fashion or offer no conclusive explanations of the details on how intuition directs diagnostic practices. In particular, …


基督教中文聖經性別內包語言研究, Sin Nga So Sep 2002

基督教中文聖經性別內包語言研究, Sin Nga So

Theses & Dissertations

過去三十年,西方在女性主義思潮的帶動下,掀起了對語言性別主義的批判,同一時期,翻譯學朝文化研究的方向發展,使性別、語言與翻譯成為了互相影響、經常互相指涉的研究領域。本文採用描述性的研究進路,探討自由主義女性主義者所倡導的內包語言在基督教中文聖經譯本中的使用情況。

八十年代中,內包語言被引進到英文聖經翻譯,掀起了連串的討論。本文會在西方(尤其美國)學者的研究基礎上,從女性主義切入,釐清內包語言在聖經翻譯的語境中的本質,以及衍生出來的概念,然後將聖經主要的中文譯本 界分為傳統版本和內包版本。最後借用安德烈‧勒菲弗爾(André Lefevere)的理論,分析贊助者的意識形態如何支配中文聖經的內包版本。


Sino-American Strategic Relations : A Perceptual-Psychological Approach, Hon Yui, Eric Wong Sep 2002

Sino-American Strategic Relations : A Perceptual-Psychological Approach, Hon Yui, Eric Wong

Theses & Dissertations

The rise of China’s economic power and the end of US-Soviet rivalry has highlighted the importance of overall Sino-US relations and has made Sino-US interrelations in terms of security become more sophisticated and complicated. Although there obviously exist a number of issues in the Sino-US strategic relationship, my research takes two case studies for particular analysis. One issue, missile defense (MD), started during the presidency of Bill Clinton, but because of George W. Bush’s tough approach to China has become a critical issue in current Sino-US relations.

The Taiwan issue is another crucial case study in my research. Because of …


Discrimination And Social Adjustment Of 'New Arrival Women' From Mainland China, San Kiu, Sunday Tsoi Jul 2002

Discrimination And Social Adjustment Of 'New Arrival Women' From Mainland China, San Kiu, Sunday Tsoi

Theses & Dissertations

This research examines the scope and the extent of discrimination experienced by (New Arrival Women) NAW as well as its impact on their social adjustment in Hong Kong Special Administration Region (HKSAR). It has been argued that discrimination slow down the adjustment process. Institutionalized discrimination and individual discrimination are examined in relation to NAW social adjustment in the HKSAR society.

The research framework is based on the concepts of institutionalized and individual discriminations. Unfair Government policies being seen as a socio-structural factor results in institutionalized discrimination while the unsatisfactory outcomes arising from the interaction between NAW and LPRs (Local Permanent …