Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

1994

Combined Interviews

Articles 1 - 30 of 47

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Interview No. 876, Hanna Burstein Dec 1994

Interview No. 876, Hanna Burstein

Combined Interviews

Recollects early childhood and adolescence in Poland; ghetto life under Nazi occupation; slave labor camp at Plaszaw; Auschwitz experience; war effort in Czechoslovakia; liberation.

Go to article

Interview No. 871, Robert Upton Dec 1994

Interview No. 871, Robert Upton

Combined Interviews

Part of WWII: El Paso Homefront Project; recollects brief period spent in Los Alamos, NM. and his impressions of Manhattan Project physicists Robert Oppenheimer and Enrico Fermi; work experience at Kirtland Air Force Base and Sandia Laboratory, Albuquerque, and Imperial Valley, CA; German POWs at Fort Bliss, including Werner von Braun.

Go to article

Interview No. 870, Reyes V. Torres Oct 1994

Interview No. 870, Reyes V. Torres

Combined Interviews

Part of WWII: El Paso Homefront Project; biographical data; provides detailed description of capture by German ski troopers after being shot down on combat mission to Regensberg, Germany; daily life in POW camps; liberation of camp by Russian Army; discrimination and prejudice in U.S. military.

Go to article

Interview No. 869, Mary A. Lacy Oct 1994

Interview No. 869, Mary A. Lacy

Combined Interviews

Part of World War II: El Paso Homefront Project; biographical data; childhood memories of WWII, including rationing, curfews, blackouts, contributions of school children, and fashions; recalls arrival of telegram notifying family of father's death while on active duty in Europe, reflects on mother's success in overcoming difficulties raising family as single parent; discusses attending Texas Western College under War Orphan Bill.

Go to article

Interview No. 863, Billy Pat Mckinney Aug 1994

Interview No. 863, Billy Pat Mckinney

Combined Interviews

Part of Big Bend National Park Oral History Project; extensive biographical information; recounts his experiences tracking, trapping, hunting and managing mountain lions, desert bighorn sheep, deer and bear in Black Gap Wildlife Management Area and Natural Area at Lajitas; establishment of Big Bend National Park and Black Gap Wildlife Management Area; how and why and why Big Bend residents sold land for creation of national park.

Go to article

Interview No. 848, Leona Starr Baker Aug 1994

Interview No. 848, Leona Starr Baker

Combined Interviews

Part of Big Bend National Park Oral History Project; biographical information; recounts settlement of parents, Mae Johnson Starr and Salomon Albert Starr, Alpine/Marathon area; mother's proprietorship and operation of boarding house in Marathon and management of Gage Hotel; father's operation of ranches in Rosillos Mts. and in Tornillo Creek; creation of Big Bend National Park; lifestyle of Big Bend area families, particularly during Depression; details life in Marathon, its industry, businesses, churches, and segregated schools; describes relationship with other families including the Burnams, Nails, and Greens.

Go to article

Interview No. 879, June Kruszewski Jul 1994

Interview No. 879, June Kruszewski

Combined Interviews

Relates memories of Poland during Nazi occupation, including the bombing, food, and living arrangement.

Go to article

Interview No. 856, Juan Esquivel Jul 1994

Interview No. 856, Juan Esquivel

Combined Interviews

Part of Big Bend National Park Oral History Project; biographical data; recalls conditions of the Great Depression of the South Texas ; enlistment in CCC at Fort Clark, TX; describes daily life in CCC camp and work on road from present-day Panther Junction to Chisos Basin ; visits to Boquillas and Santa Elena Canyon; death of CCC member as the result of an accident in a gravel pit.

Go to article

Interview No. 866, Thomas W. Stovall Jul 1994

Interview No. 866, Thomas W. Stovall

Combined Interviews

Part of Big Bend National Park Oral History Project; recalls enlistment in CCC and transfer of his 200-man company to Big Bend; discusses his duties as tent camp cook in Chisos Basin; prospective on role of CCC in the park and in lives of corps members.

Go to article

Interview No. 849, Jane H. Bright Jul 1994

Interview No. 849, Jane H. Bright

Combined Interviews

Part of Big Bend Park Oral History Project; biographical data including service in Women's Air Service Project (WASPs) and Women Army Corps during World War II and years as school teacher; her perspective on family life and hardships in Big Bend area during the Depression; death of father during Spanish influenza epidemic, 1919-20; mother's life in Big Bend area during Mexican Revolution; Depression-era purchase and slaughter of family's cattle by U.S. government; social segregation of area's Anglo and Hispanic communities; detailed description of parent's cow-camp residence in Rosillos Mts.

Go to article

Interview No. 851, Joseph Carithers Jul 1994

Interview No. 851, Joseph Carithers

Combined Interviews

Part of Big Bend National Park Oral History Project; explains personal interest in conservation; details physical conditions of park, employee morale, and criminal activities present in Big Bend upon becoming superintendent; tells anecdote about collision of Lady Bird Johnson's airplane with an antelope; discusses ecology of park; offers perspectives on overgrazing and ecological restoration; creation of Big Bend wilderness areas; relations between Mexican citizens and government officials.

Go to article

Interview No. 880, Bernard Pergricht Jul 1994

Interview No. 880, Bernard Pergricht

Combined Interviews

Shares thoughts on the psychological warfare used by Nazis; tells about condition in eastern Europe during the war and life in labor camp.

Go to article

Interview No. 878, Henry Kellen Jul 1994

Interview No. 878, Henry Kellen

Combined Interviews

Recollections og ghetto life under Nazi Occupation; time spent in concentration camp Lithuania; reflects on treatment of Jews by fellow Lithuanians and Germans.

Go to article

Interview No. 855, James Ely Jul 1994

Interview No. 855, James Ely

Combined Interviews

Part of Big Bend National Park Oral History Project; biographical data; recalls experiences as river rider preventing Mexican cattle from entering Texas during hoof and mouth disease epidemic in Mexico in the 1940s; recounts fishing activities on the Rio Grande; dangers of high water on the river; living conditions at Hot Springs; cotton farming in San Vicente, discusses killing rattlesnakes and burning river cane despite National Park Service policies prohibiting such activities.

Go to article

Interview No. 877, Larry Gladstone Jul 1994

Interview No. 877, Larry Gladstone

Combined Interviews

Recalls early childhood and adolescence in Czechoslovakia; events and life in slave labor camp in Hungary; liberation.

Go to article

Interview No. 859, Juan D. Hernández May 1994

Interview No. 859, Juan D. Hernández

Combined Interviews

Part of Big Ben National Park Oral History project; biographical data; recalls father's shifting of residence from Boquillas, TX to Boquillas, Mexico, to avoid immigration authorities; discusses various families and residents of Boquillas, Hot Springs, San Vicente and mining communities, border lifestyles; recalls farming in the Boquillas area; discusses acquisition of land by U.S. Government for inclusion in the national park; forced removal from Big Bend area of Mexican and Mexican-American residents.

Go to article

Interview No. 836, Eugenio Calzada Flores May 1994

Interview No. 836, Eugenio Calzada Flores

Combined Interviews

Part of the Chamizal Oral History Project; member of Electoral District Committee during election Teófilo Borunda; assignation of Cordoba Island; physicals characteristics of island; economic activities and housing of residents; stages of Chamizal Treaty, including signing and infrastructures, bridges, and canal; meeting of Mexican President Lyndon B. Johnson.

Go to article

Interview No. 844, Nestor Valencia Apr 1994

Interview No. 844, Nestor Valencia

Combined Interviews

Part of Chamizal Oral History Project; biographical data; history of Chamizal issue; explains origin of term Chamizal; describes his responsibilities during implementation of treaty; trip to Mexico City to work with Inter-Secretarial Commission of Chamizal Affairs; reaction of Chamizal residents to treaty; businesses forced to relocate; land use issues; transferring property and structures to Mexican government; proposed construction of alien detention facility in area; Four Point Program; national parks of both sides of border; new international bridges; initiation of the maquiladora industry.

Go to article

Interview No. 842, J. Samuel Moore Apr 1994

Interview No. 842, J. Samuel Moore

Combined Interviews

Part of Chamizal Oral History Project; history of Scott, Hulse, Marshall, Feuille, Finger, and Thurmond, law firm representing U.S. at 1911 arbitration hearing on Chamizal; role of Richard F. Burges as U.S. Associate Counsel in Chamizal arbitration hearing; historical background of Chamizal issue; Mexico City meeting of U.S. President John F. Kennedy and Mexico President Adolfo Lopez Mateos; reasons for delay in setting Chamizal issue; describes Chamizal tract and discusses Public Law 88-300; relocation of Chamizal residents and businesses; paper he authored on Chamizal dispute; sources of information of Chamizal issue.

Go to article

Interview No. 835, Joaquín Bustamante Apr 1994

Interview No. 835, Joaquín Bustamante

Combined Interviews

Part of Chamizal Oral History Project; recounts employment with the National Irrigation Commission in Mexico City; provides historical sketch of Chamizal issue; tell about National Border Program or PRONAF (Programa Nacional Fronterizo); role in preparation of publications El Chamizal: Solución Gráfico; relationship between boundary commissioners on both sides of U.S.-Mexico border.

Go to article

Interview No. 838, Pedro Nestor García Apr 1994

Interview No. 838, Pedro Nestor García

Combined Interviews

Part of Chamnizal Oral History Project; biographical data; relates story of the three generation fight for 29 hectares of land lost when Rio Grande changed course; comments about his book El Chamizal, Caso Inconcluso. (See also No. 70)

Go to article

Interview No. 837, Joseph F. Friedkin Apr 1994

Interview No. 837, Joseph F. Friedkin

Combined Interviews

Part of Chamizal Oral History Project; biographical data; early career with IBWC Commissioner; history of Chamizal dispute; special congressional legislation authorizing payment yo property owners in Chamizal area; logistics of relocating families, businesses, railroads and utilities in land transfer,; relationship between commissioners on both sides of U.S.-Mexico border; relocating of international bridges; Four Points Program; commemorative ceremony to celebrate signing of Chamizal Treaty.

Go to article

Interview No. 847, Bob Ybarra Apr 1994

Interview No. 847, Bob Ybarra

Combined Interviews

Part of Chamizal Oral History Project; recollects recruitment by IBWC as border specialist and trouble shooter, history of Chamizal dispute; sentiments of residents on forced relocation; construction of new international bridges; proposed alien detention facility; highlights of Four Point Program; comments on script of historical narrative, "The Brown Report"; anecdotes about narrators in Chamizal Memorial documentary.

Go to article

Interview No. 857, Armando Gracía Mar 1994

Interview No. 857, Armando Gracía

Combined Interviews

Part of Big Bend National Park Oral History Project; biographical data; recalls father's employment at Study Butte mine; social life and interaction among residents of Catolon, Texas, and Santa Helena, Chihuahua, Mexico; recollects life along the Rio Grande.

Go to article

Interview No. 853, Alfredo De La O Mar 1994

Interview No. 853, Alfredo De La O

Combined Interviews

Part of Big Bend National Park Oral History Project; biographical data; discusses grandfather's ranch, De la O Springs at Castolon; recalls living in Terlingua, TX; quicksilver mines; cross-border social interactions with residents of Santa Helena and other Mexican communities before control of border crossing by U.S. Border Patrol.

Go to article

Interview No. 862, Lee Maisie Mar 1994

Interview No. 862, Lee Maisie

Combined Interviews

Part of Big Bend National Park Oral History Project; biographical data; recalls family's immigration from Australia; family's decision to remainin El Paso during Depression ; marriage to Guy Lee; husband's employment as river rider, difficulties of living and raising children in desert environment without amenities; recalls painting murals in rooms at Hot Springs Motel; anecdotes about life in the park, contact with park service personnel.

Go to article

Interview No. 850, Perry Brown Mar 1994

Interview No. 850, Perry Brown

Combined Interviews

Part of Big Bend National Park Oral History Project; recalls early days of employment with National Park Services; assignments at Yosemite, Grand Canyon, Mesa Verde, Mammoth Caves and Big Bend; completion of Rio Grande Village; improvement of Chisos Basis accommodations, construction of additional housing for park services employees at Panther Junction; Lady Bird Johnson's Visit to the park in 1960s; rescue of Boy Scout troop stranded on Rio Grande; opinions on park service policy, personnel and management; perspective on issue of preservation versus use.

Go to article

Interview No. 852, Guadalupe Celaya, Chano Celaya Mar 1994

Interview No. 852, Guadalupe Celaya, Chano Celaya

Combined Interviews

Part of Big Bend Park Oral History Project; biographical data; recall life at San Vicente, Texas, in what is now Big Bend National Park; names of families living in San Vicente and their activities; comment on purchase of property by Anglo land speculator during creation of the park.

Go to article

Interview No. 858, Concepción Ibarra Mar 1994

Interview No. 858, Concepción Ibarra

Combined Interviews

Part of Big Bend National Park Oral History Project; biographical data; discusses living in Castolon, Texas, in the Alvino house currently maintained by the National Park Service as a tourist attraction; comments on community's isolation; cross-border social activities and exchanges between residents on both sides of Rio Grande.

Go to article

Interview No. 861, Guy Lee Mar 1994

Interview No. 861, Guy Lee

Combined Interviews

Part of Big Bend National Park Oral History Project; biographical data; his work as a river rider; relations with area residents on both sides of border, his association with National Park Service employees; fishing in the Rio Grande; environment and wildlife of Big Bend; his acquaintance with Maggie Smith, concessionaire operating Hot Springs store, motel and mineral baths; activities of Texas Rangers during time of Mexican Revolution.

Go to article

Next Last