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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences
Students' Level Of Study And User Of Library Resources In Nigerian Universities: A Comparative Study, Idayat Odunola Agboola, Olusola Bamidele Bamigboye
Students' Level Of Study And User Of Library Resources In Nigerian Universities: A Comparative Study, Idayat Odunola Agboola, Olusola Bamidele Bamigboye
Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)
This study examined the level of study of students and use of library resources in three Nigerian Universities. The study sample population comprises 1300 students in the three universities. Only one research question were posed. The instrument used for data collection in this study was questionnaire. The major findings of the study revealed that use of library resources increase as the level of students increases at University of Ibadan (U.I) and University of Agriculture, Abeokuta (UNAAB) while only year three students used more library resources at Olabisi Onabanjo University (OOU) as compared to the two other Universities. The study recommends …
Poor Reading Habits Among Nigerians: The Role Of Libraries, A. J. Aina, J. I. Ogungbeni, J. A. Adigun, T. C. Ogundipe
Poor Reading Habits Among Nigerians: The Role Of Libraries, A. J. Aina, J. I. Ogungbeni, J. A. Adigun, T. C. Ogundipe
Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)
Reading stimulates imagination, encourages quick learning, and expands horizons. It encourages imagination and curiosity. Reading enhances acquisition of skills for handling complex ideas or issues. Present and future generations in Nigeria are at risk of going straight from an oral to a digital culture, skipping over the writing and reading culture in the process. The library has the responsibility of making information available in different formats to encourage reading culture among students. This paper examines the poor reading habits among present day Nigerians, especially children and youth. It also considers the important role of the library in inculcating permanent literacy …
Mapping Of Tapioca (Sago) Research In India: A Scientometric Analysis, R. Balasubramani, C. Murugan
Mapping Of Tapioca (Sago) Research In India: A Scientometric Analysis, R. Balasubramani, C. Murugan
Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)
This study has been carried out to analyze the research field of Sago in terms of publication output as per science citation index database between 1978 and 2010. A quantitative analysis on the countries and organizations that contribute in the field of Sago is presented. The data shows increase in the basic research activity in this research field. During 1973- 2010, a total of 447 papers were published by the scientists in the field of sago. The average number of citation per year is 11.76%.The highest number of papers was published in 2008. There were 26 countries involved in research …
Application Of Information Technology To Library Services At The Federal University Of Technology, Akure Library, Ondo State, Nigeria, Abdulwahab Olanrewaju Issa, Agun Emmanuel Ayodele, Usman Abubakar, Mulikat Bola Aliyu
Application Of Information Technology To Library Services At The Federal University Of Technology, Akure Library, Ondo State, Nigeria, Abdulwahab Olanrewaju Issa, Agun Emmanuel Ayodele, Usman Abubakar, Mulikat Bola Aliyu
Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)
It has been observed that the application of Information Technology to services delivery in tertiary institutions’ libraries in Nigeria is scanty thereby making its effects restricted. This study is therefore, geared towards investigating the effects of Information Technology applications on library services and use at the Federal University of Technology Akure if these facilities are available and put into effective use. In order to successfully carry out this study, a survey research method was adopted using questionnaire and interview as the major instruments for data collection. This was complemented by personal observation. Descriptive statistical method was used for data presentation, …
Availability And Accessibility Of Internet Facilities In Nigerian University Libraries: A Case Study Of Two Federal Universities In South West Nigeria, Olusola Bamidele Bamigboye, Idayat Odunola Agboola
Availability And Accessibility Of Internet Facilities In Nigerian University Libraries: A Case Study Of Two Federal Universities In South West Nigeria, Olusola Bamidele Bamigboye, Idayat Odunola Agboola
Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)
This study examines the availability and accessibility of Internet facilities in two Nigerian university libraries, the University of Ibadan and the University of Lagos. Three hundred copies of a questionnaire were administered to randomly-selected respondents, of which 280 (93.3%) were returned and found usable. The results showed that there is adequate Internet connectivity in the two libraries. Staff and students access the Internet with ease in their offices, hostels, and faculty libraries, and the two libraries render effective and timely services to users. The study recommends that government and university management should increase funding to universities and their libraries and …
Building Institutional Repositories In Bangladesh Using Dspace: A New Paradigm Of Scholarly Communication, M. Hossam Haider Chowdhury, Nazim Uddin, Hasina Afroz, Abdul Hayee Sameni
Building Institutional Repositories In Bangladesh Using Dspace: A New Paradigm Of Scholarly Communication, M. Hossam Haider Chowdhury, Nazim Uddin, Hasina Afroz, Abdul Hayee Sameni
Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)
Institutional Repository (IR) and Digital Library (DL), are relatively new concepts in Bangladesh. IR may be considered as the first step of open access to research output. Library professionals in Bangladesh understand and realize the benefits of open access, yet open access initiatives have been very few at higher learning institutions. The Government of Bangladesh also issued the Right to Information (RTI) Act 2009 in the Bangladesh Gazette on 6 April 2009, encouraging open access. However, there are many challenges, difficulties, resources constraints, and other limitations in establishing IR and DL. Despite these difficulties, some research organizations and institutions, such …
Digitizing Institutional Research Output Of University Of Nigeria, Nsukka, Chinwe Nwogo Ezeani, Ifeanyi J. Ezema
Digitizing Institutional Research Output Of University Of Nigeria, Nsukka, Chinwe Nwogo Ezeani, Ifeanyi J. Ezema
Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)
This paper is an examination of the digital preservation of the University of Nigeria’s institutional based research outputs. After an initial fitful start the digitization initiative of the University of Nigeria Nsukka (U.N.N) has fully taken off. This paper seeks to bring out the major issues and challenges of the work through the first hand experience of members involved in the initiative. Six research questions guided the study. A twenty item questionnaire was distributed to the respondents who comprised of the total population of both librarians and the technical staff mainly from the university’s department of Management and Information Systems …
A Ten-Year Descriptive Review Of Book Acquisitions Trends, Challenges, And Current Issues In A Nigerian Medical School Library, Helen Komolafe-Opadeji
A Ten-Year Descriptive Review Of Book Acquisitions Trends, Challenges, And Current Issues In A Nigerian Medical School Library, Helen Komolafe-Opadeji
Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)
Inadequate funding has made collection development probably the most difficult and frustrating aspect of Nigerian university librarianship. The paper is a ten-year descriptive analysis of book acquisitions in Nigeria’s premiere medical library, considering trends, issues and challenges. The study reviewed book acquisition statistics reported in the library’s annual reports between 1999-2008. The comparative ten-year book acquisitions review, led to findings such as: irregular book collections due to inadequate funding, non-active acquisitions policy, dependence on uncensored gifts and donations irrespective of their ages. Doable recommendations as regards financial and acquisitions challenges are, commercialization of some library services, soliciting current book donations …
An Investigation Of Use Of Information Sources By Social Scientists, Ajay Kumar, S. N. Singh, Akhilesh K. S. Yadav
An Investigation Of Use Of Information Sources By Social Scientists, Ajay Kumar, S. N. Singh, Akhilesh K. S. Yadav
Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)
This study is based on data collected through questionnaires given to social scientists of Mizoram University, a central university in India. Goals of the research were to investigate the use of formal and informal sources of information by social scientists; to discover the degree to which they make use of various types of information; methods used to communicate, and availability of information sources and services in Mizoram University.
Smes And Business Information Provision Strategies: Analytical Perspective, C. Okello-Obura, James Matovu
Smes And Business Information Provision Strategies: Analytical Perspective, C. Okello-Obura, James Matovu
Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)
The purpose of this article is to provide an overview of business information provision mechanism for SMEs with a view of highlighting aspects critical in any business information provision modalities. It makes a reflection on SMEs as information user groups, highlights notable challenges faced in the business information chain and gives an account of the ICTs impact on business information provision to SMEs. To inform decision making regarding appropriate business provision, some aspects from three countries are highlighted. The guiding principles for developing effective business development services are outlined. The article concludes by a call for the adoption of serious …
Job Descriptions Of Government Librarians In Pakistan, Saima Qutab, Farzana Shafique
Job Descriptions Of Government Librarians In Pakistan, Saima Qutab, Farzana Shafique
Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)
Libraries all over the world are facing diversified service challenges posed by a mix of traditional information seekers and Google generation’s call of technology features. These multi-facet demands and kinds of users’ community have increased the list of responsibilities and skills required by the librarians. Selection of right person for the right job is the greatest challenge for library administration. This includes two main elements; nature of job descriptions defined or advertised by the administration and the availability of required human resources in the market. Only the right mix of these two essentials can ensure the selection of appropriate personnel …
Ict Facilities In University Libraries: A Study, K. S. Sivakumaren, V. Geetha, B. Jeyaprakash
Ict Facilities In University Libraries: A Study, K. S. Sivakumaren, V. Geetha, B. Jeyaprakash
Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)
This paper examines ICT infrastructure available in university libraries. A majority of the libraries surveyed have automated library activities. The survey results also reveal the software and other technologies implemented in the libraries. A majority of the libraries have not introduced new services such as a digital library, e-learning service, and digitization.
Use Of Information Resources And Services At Delhi Public Library (Dpl): A Survey, Sunil Tyagi
Use Of Information Resources And Services At Delhi Public Library (Dpl): A Survey, Sunil Tyagi
Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)
This research sought to determine the use of Information Resources and Services at Delhi Public Library, Delhi. A well structured 120 questionnaires were distributed among DPL users during the academic session 2010-11 to find out the use Information Resources and Services at Delhi Public Library. The questionnaires were checked and out of 109 filled questionnaires returned 105 (96.33%) were found fit for analysis and out of which 04(03.67%) were considered unusable. The present study demonstrates and elaborates the various aspect of use of information resources and services, physical facilities available and collection of DPL. Identifies the levels of use of …
Preservation Of Cultural Heritage: The Strategic Role Of The Library And Information Science Professionals In South East Nigeria, V. O. Ekwelem, V. N. Okafor, S. C. Ukwoma
Preservation Of Cultural Heritage: The Strategic Role Of The Library And Information Science Professionals In South East Nigeria, V. O. Ekwelem, V. N. Okafor, S. C. Ukwoma
Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)
One of the primary problems confronting library profession today is lack of commitment by the available human resources, particularly, in the areas of information and communication technologies (ICTs) and preservation of resources on cultural heritage. The exploitation of knowledge as warranted by the increasing technological interventions are adding new dimension to education and thus making training an essential ingredient to most human development endeavours. This paper seeks to look at the various forms of professional training received by library and information science professionals, the available resources on cultural heritage in libraries and information centres, methods of their preservation and the …
Library Use Education As A Correlate Of Use Of Library Resources In A Nigerian University, T. A. Ogunmodede, Gboyega Adio, O. A. Odunola
Library Use Education As A Correlate Of Use Of Library Resources In A Nigerian University, T. A. Ogunmodede, Gboyega Adio, O. A. Odunola
Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)
The study focused on the effective of library education as a correlate to the use of library resources in a Nigerian university. The hallmark of education is the ability of the recipient of it to put whatever they have learnt into practice. Students in Nigerian tertiary institutions are introduced to the use of library to quicken their efforts in getting and using the library resources at the quickest possible time. The study also attempts to know the extent of the use of library resources and services. The relevance of library use education to the under study population are also investigated. …
Using Skos To Express Faceted Classification On The Semantic Web, Theresa Putkey
Using Skos To Express Faceted Classification On The Semantic Web, Theresa Putkey
Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)
This paper looks at Simple Knowledge Organization System (SKOS) to investigate how faceted classifications can be expressed in RDF and shared on the Semantic Web. This paper first restates a definition of faceted classification, shares a faceted taxonomy, restates the definition of the Semantic Web and RDF, then looks into the SKOS standard and the PoolParty software to build a faceted taxonomy in an SKOS compliant format. This paper then discusses the research approach.
Influence Of Locus Of Control And Computer Skills On The Use Of Internet Resources By Undergraduate Students In Nigerian Universities, O. O. Adeagbo
Influence Of Locus Of Control And Computer Skills On The Use Of Internet Resources By Undergraduate Students In Nigerian Universities, O. O. Adeagbo
Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)
The study examined the influence computer skills and locus of control on the utilization of Internet resources by undergraduate students in Nigerian universities. Data were collected through the use of questionnaire. A study sample of 201 students randomly selected from a federal, a state and a private university in Osun State were used for the study. The resulting data were analysed using percentages, tables, Pearson Correlation and t-test analysis at 0.05 level of significance. The result indicated that 98.5% of the undergraduate students use Internet resources. 71.6% use them mostly for educational or academic activities. The general level of computer …
Mapping Of Indian Science And Technology Output In A National And Global Context, 1997-2007, B. M. Gupta
Mapping Of Indian Science And Technology Output In A National And Global Context, 1997-2007, B. M. Gupta
Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)
The study examines India’s performance in S&T based on country publication share in various subjects in the national context and in the global context. It also compares similarities of Indian research profile with top other 19 top productive countries, particularly with China, South Korea, and Brazil. The study uses 11 years publications data in science and technology on India and other top 19 productive countries, drawn from Scopus database covering the period 1997 to 2007. The findings of the study should be of special significance to the planners & policy-makers.
Determinants Of Library Use Among Students Of Agriculture: A Case Study Of Lagos State Polytechnic, Ajayi Taiwo Abosede, Ogunyemi Oluwole Ibikunle
Determinants Of Library Use Among Students Of Agriculture: A Case Study Of Lagos State Polytechnic, Ajayi Taiwo Abosede, Ogunyemi Oluwole Ibikunle
Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)
The study looked at the factors that affect agricultural students’ use of the library. Simple random sampling was used to select 145 students. The data were analyzed using the probit model. Age was found to have a negative effect on the use of the library by students. Alternative to library have negative significant effect while library use with friend, availability of relevant materials and hours spent in the library have significant positive effect on the library use. Positive Library staff response to students encourages students’ use of the library while the location of the library does not have negative effect …
Reality Versus Expectations: A Survey Of University Of The Punjab's Libraries Using Servqual, Alia Arshad, Kanwal Ameen
Reality Versus Expectations: A Survey Of University Of The Punjab's Libraries Using Servqual, Alia Arshad, Kanwal Ameen
Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)
The purpose of this study was to determine the user's priority expectations and their perceptions of quality services of university libraries. Survey method was used to assess user's perceptions and expectations. A revised version of SERVQUAL was used to determine user's perceived and expected service levels along seven point Likert scale. A sample of 390 respondents was chosen and selected using stratified random sampling through proportional allocation. The collected data was analyzed using SPSS. The results of the study revealed that respondent's priority expectations are related to knowledgeable and competent staff, library staff’s ability to develop confidence in their users, …
The Library Is A Growing Organism: Ranganathan's Fifth Law Of Library Science And The Academic Library In The Digital Era, Keren Barner
The Library Is A Growing Organism: Ranganathan's Fifth Law Of Library Science And The Academic Library In The Digital Era, Keren Barner
Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)
This article seeks to explore some possible creative options all aimed for finding unique ways for the academic library to grow in the digital era. The paper use terms and ideas derived from Darwin's theory of evolution but based first and foremost on the philosophical infrastructure phrased by Ranganathan (1931) at his fifth law for library science: the library is a growing organism because those classical theories can give strength and real support to the academic library institution to innovate with a solid framework instead of random actions here and there. It is a conceptual paper based on literature review …
Pirates And Librarians: Big Media, Technology, And The Role Of Liberal Education, D. Aram Donabedian, John Carey
Pirates And Librarians: Big Media, Technology, And The Role Of Liberal Education, D. Aram Donabedian, John Carey
Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)
The widespread appearance of computers in libraries during the early 1990s elicited a debate among those who welcomed new technologies and those who perceived such changes as a threat to the traditional role of academic libraries and the values of liberal education. At the same time, increasing consolidation of major media channels—including sources of scholarly communication—has allowed a small number of corporations to control distribution and access to the materials libraries offer, through tools such as licensing fees, copyright restrictions, and digital rights management. In response to these barriers, librarians and educators have embraced open access publishing and Creative Commons …
Records And Archives Legal And Policy Frameworks In Uganda, Constant Okello-Obura
Records And Archives Legal And Policy Frameworks In Uganda, Constant Okello-Obura
Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)
Records and archival materials are the indispensable foundation of the accountability process in any democratic society. Without reliable and authentic documentary evidence underpinning all essential accountability processes, government, civil society and the private sector cannot ensure transparency, guarantee accountability or allow for the exercising of good governance (Schenkelaars and Ahmad 2004). However, the management of these records and archives cannot be practically achieved without proper legislative backings. As noted by Chibambo (2003), a good records management framework consists of information-related laws, policies and programmes, records management standards and practices, and the necessary qualified human resources to implement and manage the …
Use Of Web 2.0 And Its Implications For Libraries: Perceptions Of Information Professionals In Pakistan, Ata Ur Rehman, Farzana Shafique
Use Of Web 2.0 And Its Implications For Libraries: Perceptions Of Information Professionals In Pakistan, Ata Ur Rehman, Farzana Shafique
Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)
The purpose of this study is to assess the use of Web 2.0 applications among information professionals in Pakistan and their perceptions about the potential use of Web 2.0 applications for designing and delivering library services. Triangular method of research has been used for this study. It is based on primary data gathered through an online survey. An online questionnaire was designed and the link was e-mailed on the three professional discussion groups/LISTSERVS (i.e. PakLAG, LibCoop and LibrarianWelfare). Initially a pilot survey was also conducted to test the validity of the tool. During the specified time more than 100 library …
Assessment Of Information Literacy Skills Among Science Students Of Andhra University, C. Sasikala, V. Dhanraju
Assessment Of Information Literacy Skills Among Science Students Of Andhra University, C. Sasikala, V. Dhanraju
Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)
Information literacy (IL) plays a prominent role in the knowledge based society; especially effective use of IT based services and collaborative learning in the various levels of the educational system. This paper presents the findings of a survey on the level of information skills among the students of higher education. The scope of the study covers various aspects like awareness about the use of library resources, both print and electronic; knowledge about various sources of information including Internet; familiarity with and use of information communication technologies and copyright and fair use of information, etc.
Size And Quality Of Information Sources And The Use Of Library Services In The Libraries In The Universities In The Southeast Of Nigeria, Akobundu Dike Ugah, George Chilaka
Size And Quality Of Information Sources And The Use Of Library Services In The Libraries In The Universities In The Southeast Of Nigeria, Akobundu Dike Ugah, George Chilaka
Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)
The study investigated the relationship between the size and quality of information sources and the use of library services in the university libraries in the southeast of Nigeria. Two objectives, two research questions and two hypotheses guided this study. The population for this study was made up of 12,500 registered users out of which a sample of 2000 was taken using proportionate sampling technique. Data were collected using the questionnaire and were analyzed through the use of frequency tabulation and percentages. The hypotheses were tested using statistical method of Pearson Product Moment Correlation (PPMC) analysis and Multiple Regression. Analysis was …
A Survey Of Senior Secondary School Libraries In Jammu And Kashmir, India, Sofi Zahoor Ahmad
A Survey Of Senior Secondary School Libraries In Jammu And Kashmir, India, Sofi Zahoor Ahmad
Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)
This paper presents the findings of a study carried out as part of a PhD thesis aimed to explore the present status of/and problems faced by senior secondary school libraries in the state of Jammu and Kashmir-India. A questionnaire survey was conducted and 201 senior secondary schools participated in the study using a stratified random sampling technique. A 100percent response rate was ensured through visits to each school under sample over a period of two years (2009 & 2010). The results showed that school libraries lacked on all fronts. They face problems like lack of manpower, poor physical facilities, unorganized …
The Challenges Of Software Use In Nigerian University Libraries: Review Of Experiences From 1990- 2009, Nwabuisi T. Imo, Uche H. Igbo
The Challenges Of Software Use In Nigerian University Libraries: Review Of Experiences From 1990- 2009, Nwabuisi T. Imo, Uche H. Igbo
Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)
This work examined the challenges faced by Nigerian university libraries in implementing software regimes in their automation/computerization projects. The study argued that Nigerian university libraries have had a long history of attempts at automating/computerizing their operations, but most have not made appreciable efforts. The major problem has been that of selecting the appropriate software to drive these projects. The specific objectives of this study include: to identify the types of software available in these libraries, to identify the extent of use of the available software, to identify the problems associated with software use in these libraries and to suggest the …
Teaching Effectiveness, Availability, Accessibility, And Use Of Library And Information Resources Among Teaching Staff Of Schools Of Nursing In Osun And Oyo State, Nigeria, Moses Oladele Adeoye, S. O. Popoola
Teaching Effectiveness, Availability, Accessibility, And Use Of Library And Information Resources Among Teaching Staff Of Schools Of Nursing In Osun And Oyo State, Nigeria, Moses Oladele Adeoye, S. O. Popoola
Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)
This study investigated the influence of availability, accessibility and use of library information resources on the teaching effectiveness of the teaching staff of schools of Nursing in Osun and Oyo States of Nigeria. The population used was the entire teaching staff of the eight (8) schools of Nursing in Osun and Oyo States. The research instruments used were questionnaires and observation. One hundred and fifty eight (158) questionnaires were distributed one hundred and forty seven (147) were returned giving a response rate of 93.04%. The findings of this research show that teaching effectiveness has significant positive correlation with educational qualification, …
A Survey Of Information Resources Required By Ulama To Perform Their Work Roles: A Case Study Of Borno State, Nigeria, Ahmed Bakeri Abu Bakar, Adam Gambo Saleh
A Survey Of Information Resources Required By Ulama To Perform Their Work Roles: A Case Study Of Borno State, Nigeria, Ahmed Bakeri Abu Bakar, Adam Gambo Saleh
Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)
Information behavior studies within the professional context has came a long way as a major area of study in library and information science as can be seen from the interest it generated as indicated by the large number of researches conducted, especially in the last decade. Despite the influential roles Muslim clerics (Ulama) has been playing and will continue to play especially in the Muslim world, it has been neglected in terms of its information requirement. This study surveys the resources mostly consulted by the Ulama in relation to the role to which the information is used. Five major information …