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Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: part A

2016

Proteins

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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

On The Spatial Organization Of Mrna, Plasmids, And Ribosomes In A Bacterial Host Overexpressing Membrane Proteins, Lieke A. Van Gijtenbeek, Andrew Robinson, Antoine M. Van Oijen, Bert Poolman, Jan Kok Jan 2016

On The Spatial Organization Of Mrna, Plasmids, And Ribosomes In A Bacterial Host Overexpressing Membrane Proteins, Lieke A. Van Gijtenbeek, Andrew Robinson, Antoine M. Van Oijen, Bert Poolman, Jan Kok

Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: part A

By using fluorescence imaging, we provide a time-resolved single-cell view on coupled defects in transcription, translation, and growth during expression of heterologous membrane proteins in Lactococcus lactis. Transcripts encoding poorly produced membrane proteins accumulate in mRNA-dense bodies at the cell poles, whereas transcripts of a well-expressed homologous membrane protein show membrane-proximal localization in a translation-dependent fashion. The presence of the aberrant polar mRNA foci correlates with cessation of cell division, which is restored once these bodies are cleared. In addition, activation of the heat-shock response and a loss of nucleoid-occluded ribosomes are observed. We show that the presence of a …


Single-Molecule Specific Mislocalization Of Red Fluorescent Proteins In Live Escherichia Coli, Harshad Ghodke, Victor E. A Caldas, Christiaan M. Punter, Antoine M. Van Oijen, Andrew Robinson Jan 2016

Single-Molecule Specific Mislocalization Of Red Fluorescent Proteins In Live Escherichia Coli, Harshad Ghodke, Victor E. A Caldas, Christiaan M. Punter, Antoine M. Van Oijen, Andrew Robinson

Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: part A

Tagging of individual proteins with genetically encoded fluorescent proteins (FPs) has been used extensively to study localization and interactions in live cells. Recent developments in single-molecule localization microscopy have enabled the dynamic visualization of individual tagged proteins inside living cells. However, tagging proteins with FPs is not without problems: formation of insoluble aggregates and inhibition of native functions of the protein are well-known issues. Previously reported artifacts manifest themselves at all expression levels of the FP-tagged proteins, making the design of control experiments relatively straightforward. Here, we describe a previously uncharacterized mislocalization artifact of Entacmaea quadricolor red fluorescent protein variants …