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Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: part A

2006

GeoQuest

Articles 1 - 3 of 3

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Observation Of Nondegenerate Cavity Modes For A Distorted Cavity Modes For A Distorted Polystyrene Microsphere, Adam J. Trevitt, Philip J. Wearne, Evan J. Bieske, Michael D. Schuder Jan 2006

Observation Of Nondegenerate Cavity Modes For A Distorted Cavity Modes For A Distorted Polystyrene Microsphere, Adam J. Trevitt, Philip J. Wearne, Evan J. Bieske, Michael D. Schuder

Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: part A

Nondegenerate azimuthal morphology-dependent resonances are observed for a distorted, fluorescently labeled polystyrene microsphere levitated in a quadrupole ion trap. Modeling the individual resonances by using perturbation theory allows a determination of quadrupole and octupole distortion parameters. The particle’s shape changes slowly over the course of the measurement and eventually becomes spherical. The morphological changes are facilitated by laser heating of the particle above the polystyrene glass transition temperature. We demonstrate a method of transforming a trapped particle to a sphere and rendering its azimuthal modes degenerate.


Calculation Of The Cosmogenic Nuclide Production Topographic Shielding Scaling Factor For Large Areas Using Dems, Alexandru T. Codilean Jan 2006

Calculation Of The Cosmogenic Nuclide Production Topographic Shielding Scaling Factor For Large Areas Using Dems, Alexandru T. Codilean

Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: part A

The recent surge of applications using terrestrial cosmogenic nuclides (TCNs) to calculate catchment-averaged erosion rates from isotopic concentrations in fluvial sediment, and the prospect of coupling TCN production functions with numerical surface process models (SPMs), necessitate a fast and accurate algorithm for the calculation of topographic shielding. Topographic shielding refers to the proportion of the incoming cosmic radiation that is shielded by the surrounding topography, the scaling factor being defined as the ratio of the unshielded (total minus shielded) to the total (or maximum) cosmic ray flux (i.e. the flux received by a horizontal, unobstructed surface). Topography contributes to the …


Surface Process Models And The Links Between Tectonics And Topography, Alexandru T. Codilean, Paul Bishop, Trevor B. Hoey Jan 2006

Surface Process Models And The Links Between Tectonics And Topography, Alexandru T. Codilean, Paul Bishop, Trevor B. Hoey

Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health - Papers: part A

Advances in the theoretical understanding of large-scale tectonic and surface processes, along with a rapid growth of computing technology, have stimulated interest in the use of numerical surface process models (SPMs) of long-term landscape evolution, especially in relation to the links between tectonics and topography. Because of these advances and possibilities and because SPMs continue to play an important part in recent geological, geomorphological, thermochronological and other geosciences research, the models warrant review and assessment. This review summarizes and evaluates the important issues concerning SPMs of long-term landscape evolution that have been addressed only in a passing way by previous …