Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Political Science

PDF

Western University

2017 Undergraduate Awards

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Conflict Management In Burundi, Allyson Fox Jan 2017

Conflict Management In Burundi, Allyson Fox

2017 Undergraduate Awards

This essay seeks to address the question regarding what conflict management techniques have been implemented in the Great Lakes region of Africa, specifically in connection to the Burundi political strife, and which technique is proven to be the most effective thus far. Since gaining its independence in 1962, Burundi has experienced at least two mass killings as a result of political and social contentions between civilian classes (Uvin 256). In hopes of preventing another genocide between the Hutu and the Tutsi ethnic groups in the Great Lakes region of Africa, national, regional, and international conflict management strategies have been implemented. …


The United States Of America’S Use Of Torture In Interrogations, Janet Mcparland Jan 2017

The United States Of America’S Use Of Torture In Interrogations, Janet Mcparland

2017 Undergraduate Awards

This paper outlines the use of state sanctioned torture since 1960 in Vietnam, Latin America, and the Middle East by American military forces. It will focus on the results and implications of the use of torture in each case, and especially in the Middle East following the terror attacks in the United States on September 11th, 2001. This paper will examine the legal process which has enabled not only the technically legal implementation of such programs, but also minimized repercussions for the United States, despite the devastating effects of their torture programs across the globe. The now declassified memorandums, manuals, …