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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

The Reaction Of 2-Arylprop-1-En-3-Yltrimethylammonium Iodides With Sulfur Nucleophiles And Useful Synthetic Applications Of These Adducts, Steven J. Duranceau Jan 1987

The Reaction Of 2-Arylprop-1-En-3-Yltrimethylammonium Iodides With Sulfur Nucleophiles And Useful Synthetic Applications Of These Adducts, Steven J. Duranceau

Retrospective Theses and Dissertations

This report discusses research involving the reactions of 2-arylprop-1-en-3-yltrimethyl ammonium iodides with sulfur nucleophiles and the useful synthetic applications of the adducts formed. The present work may be subdivided into four sections: 1) reactions of several 2-arylprop-1-en-3-yltrimethylammonium iodides with benzenethiol; 2) reactions of several 2-arylprop-1-en-3-yltrimethylammonium iodides with the sodium salt of benzenesulfinic acid; 3) reactions of several 2-arylprop-1-en-3-yltrimethylammonium iodides with 2-mercapto-1-methyl imidazole; and 4) oxidation of 2-aryl-3-phenylthio-1-propenes and 2-aryl-3-phenylsulfonyl-1-propenes using sodium perborate. This report outlines the experimental conditions and procedures responsible for the synthesis of these products; in addition, this report describes the physical properties, NMR and IR spectra of …


Evaluation Of The Reduction Of The Nonadiabatic Hyperspherical Radial Equation To The First Order, Steven L. Carbon Jan 1987

Evaluation Of The Reduction Of The Nonadiabatic Hyperspherical Radial Equation To The First Order, Steven L. Carbon

Retrospective Theses and Dissertations

In this paper we examine the effectiveness of reducing the second order radial equation, of the hyperspherical coordinate solution to the two-electron Schrodinger equation, into a set of coupled first order linear equations as suggested by Klar. All results have been obtained in a completely nonadiabatic formalism thereby ensuring accuracy. We arrive at the conclusion that our application of the reduction process is in some way inconsistent and suggest a possible resolution to this anomaly.


Design And Performance Analysis Of A Relational Replicated Database Systems, Jon Gregory Hanson Jan 1987

Design And Performance Analysis Of A Relational Replicated Database Systems, Jon Gregory Hanson

Retrospective Theses and Dissertations

The hardware organization and software structure of a new database system are presented. This system, the relational replicated database system (RRDS), is based on a set of replicated processors operating on a partitioned database. Performance improvements and capacity growth can be obtained by adding more processors to the configuration. Based on designing goals a set of hardware and software design questions were developed. The system then evolved according to a five-phase process, based on simulation and analysis, which addressed and resolved the design questions. Strategies and algorithms were developed for data access, data placement, and directory management for the hardware …


Hydration Of Propylene To Isopropanol, Nehemiah Diala Jan 1987

Hydration Of Propylene To Isopropanol, Nehemiah Diala

Retrospective Theses and Dissertations

The hydration of propylene to isopropanol was investigated. The first part of this study concerned the direct hydration reaction in various liquid phase systems in the presence of sulfuric acid or p-toluenesulfonic acid. The second part in a two-stage process in which propylene was contacted with excess acetic acid to form isopropyl acetate; the ester was then hydrolyzed to isopropyl alcohol and acetic acid.


The Synthesis Of 2-Aryl-3-Fluoroalkoxy-1-Propenes And Some Potentially Useful Reaction Of These Systems, Joan E. Brown Jan 1987

The Synthesis Of 2-Aryl-3-Fluoroalkoxy-1-Propenes And Some Potentially Useful Reaction Of These Systems, Joan E. Brown

Retrospective Theses and Dissertations

This report discusses research involving the fluoroalkoxylation of 2-arylprop-1-en-3-yltrimethylammonium iodides and the useful synthetic application of the adducts formed. The present work includes: 1) reactions of several 2-arylprop-1-en-3-yltrimethylammonium iodides with the sodium salt of 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol; 2) reactions of several fluoroalkoxy alcohols with 2-(4-bromophenyl)prop-1-en-3-yltrimethylammonium iodide; and 3) the oxidation of 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyoxy)-1-propene using the Lemieux/von Rudloff reagent. This report reveals the experimental conditions and procedures used as well as spectral and physical data of all new compounds synthesized. Explanation is offered for a possible mechanism for the formation of these compounds and recommendations for future research are given.


Preparation Of Geminal Diflourodienes, Antonio Landavazo Jan 1987

Preparation Of Geminal Diflourodienes, Antonio Landavazo

Retrospective Theses and Dissertations

This report discusses research involving the preparation of germinal difluorodienes. Free radical addition of dibromodifluoromethane to 1-hexene and cyclohexene was performed, followed by a double dehydrohalogenation to yield 1,1-difluoro-1,3-heptadiene and 3-(difluoromethylene)cyclohexene, respectively. NMR, IR, and mass spectral data were obtained and presented as groundwork for further research. A study comparing the free radical initiators, benzoyl peroxide and 2,2’-azobis-(2-methyl)proprionitrile (AIBN) was included, showing neither as ideal initiators for the free radical additions performed. The relative stabilities of the bromodifluoromethyl and the difluoroiodomethyl radicals were approximated. A Diels-Alder reaction of 1,1-difluoro-1,3-heptadiene with 4-phenyl-1,2,4-triazoline-3,5-dione produced the expected [4 + 2] cycloadduct in good …


The Slicing Extent Technique For Fast Ray Tracing, Sudhanshu Kumar Semwal Jan 1987

The Slicing Extent Technique For Fast Ray Tracing, Sudhanshu Kumar Semwal

Retrospective Theses and Dissertations

A new technique for image generation using ray tracing is introduced. The “Slicing Extent Technique” (SET) partitions object space with slicing planes perpendicular to all three axes. Planes are divided into two dimensional rectangular cells, which contain pointers to nearby objects. Cell size and the space between slices varies, and is determined by the objects’ locations and orientations. Unlike oct-tree and other space-partitioning methods, SET is not primarily concerned with dividing space into mutually exclusive volume elements (‘voxels’) and identifying objects within each voxel. Instead, SET is based on analysis of projections of objects onto slicing planes. In comparison to …