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Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics

University of Kentucky

2015

Permutations

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Combinatorial Potpourri: Permutations, Products, Posets, And Pfaffians, Norman B. Fox Jan 2015

Combinatorial Potpourri: Permutations, Products, Posets, And Pfaffians, Norman B. Fox

Theses and Dissertations--Mathematics

In this dissertation we first examine the descent set polynomial, which is defined in terms of the descent set statistics of the symmetric group. Algebraic and topological tools are used to explain why large classes of cyclotomic polynomials are factors of the descent set polynomial. Next the diamond product of two Eulerian posets is studied, particularly by examining the effect this product has on their cd-indices. A combinatorial interpretation involving weighted lattice paths is introduced to describe the outcome of applying the diamond product operator to two cd-monomials. Then the cd-index is defined for infinite posets, with …