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Catherine S. Bradley

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Articles 1 - 6 of 6

Full-Text Articles in Nursing

A New Questionnaire For Urinary Incontinence Diagnosis In Women: Development And Testing, Catherine Bradley, E. Rovner, M. Morgan, M. Berlin, J. Novi, J. Shea, L. Arya Apr 2013

A New Questionnaire For Urinary Incontinence Diagnosis In Women: Development And Testing, Catherine Bradley, E. Rovner, M. Morgan, M. Berlin, J. Novi, J. Shea, L. Arya

Catherine S. Bradley

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to develop a questionnaire for urinary incontinence diagnosis in women and to test its reliability and validity, with incontinence specialists' clinical evaluations as the gold standard. STUDY DESIGN: One hundred seventeen urogynecology outpatients with urinary incontinence symptoms completed the Questionnaire for Urinary Incontinence Diagnosis at enrollment and 1 week and 9 months later. Baseline clinical diagnoses were compared with Questionnaire for Urinary Incontinence Diagnosis diagnoses (criterion validity). Nine-month Questionnaire for Urinary Incontinence Diagnosis change scores were compared across treatment groups (responsiveness). RESULTS: Clinical diagnoses included stress (n = 15), urge (n = 26), …


Effects Of Colpocleisis On Bowel Symptoms Among Women With Severe Pelvic Organ Prolapse, R. Gutman, Catherine Bradley, W. Ye, A. Markland, W. Whitehead, M. Fitzgerald Apr 2013

Effects Of Colpocleisis On Bowel Symptoms Among Women With Severe Pelvic Organ Prolapse, R. Gutman, Catherine Bradley, W. Ye, A. Markland, W. Whitehead, M. Fitzgerald

Catherine S. Bradley

INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS: Our objective was to evaluate bowel symptoms after colpocleisis. METHODS: This was a planned ancillary analysis of a prospective, colpocleisis cohort study of 152 women. Those with baseline and 1-year questionnaires (Colorectal-Anal Distress Inventory (CRADI) and the Colorectal-Anal Impact Questionnaire (CRAIQ)) were included. "Bothersome" CRADI symptoms (score>2("moderately", "quite a bit")) were identified. CRADI and CRAIQ scores were compared, and postoperative symptom resolution and new symptom development were measured. RESULTS: Of 121 (80%) subjects with complete data, mean age was 79.2 +/- 5.4 years and all had stage 3-4 prolapse. Procedures performed: partial colpocleisis (61%), total colpocleisis …


Vaginal Wall Descensus And Pelvic Floor Symptoms In Older Women, Catherine Bradley, I. Nygaard Apr 2013

Vaginal Wall Descensus And Pelvic Floor Symptoms In Older Women, Catherine Bradley, I. Nygaard

Catherine S. Bradley

OBJECTIVE: To understand the clinical significance of early pelvic organ prolapse in older women, we studied associations between vaginal descensus and pelvic floor symptoms. METHODS: In this cross-sectional study, 270 women enrolled at one site of the Women's Health Initiative clinical trial completed a questionnaire modified from the Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory on pelvic floor symptoms and underwent a Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification (POP-Q) examination. We tested associations between symptoms (individual and grouped) with anterior, posterior, uterine, and maximum vaginal descensus. RESULTS: Mean age was 68 years. Ninety-six percent had POP-Q stages I or II. Only obstructive urinary symptoms and …


Bladder And Bowel Symptoms Among Women With Vulvar Disease: Are They Universal?, Colleen Kennedy, I. Nygaard, Catherine Bradley, R. Galask Apr 2013

Bladder And Bowel Symptoms Among Women With Vulvar Disease: Are They Universal?, Colleen Kennedy, I. Nygaard, Catherine Bradley, R. Galask

Catherine S. Bradley

OBJECTIVE: To compare the prevalence of painful bladder syndrome, recurrent urinary tract infections, urinary leakage and irritable bowel syndrome between women with specific vulvar disorders and controls. STUDY DESIGN: Women with a primary diagnosis of vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia (dysplasia), vulvar vestibulitis (vestibulitis), contact vulvitis, atrophic vulvovaginitis, lichen simplex, lichen sclerosus and lichen planus, were compared to women presenting for annual examinations. RESULTS: As compared to controls, painful bladder syndrome was more prevalent among subjects with dysplasia, vestibulitis and contact vulvitis; a history of recurrent urinary tract infection was more prevalent among subjects with contact vulvitis; and urinary incontinence was less …


Predictors Of Success And Satisfaction Of Nonsurgical Therapy For Stress Urinary Incontinence, J. Schaffer, C. Nager, F. Xiang, D. Borello-France, Catherine Bradley, J. Wu, E. Mueller, P. Norton, M. Paraiso, H. Zyczynski, H. Richter Apr 2013

Predictors Of Success And Satisfaction Of Nonsurgical Therapy For Stress Urinary Incontinence, J. Schaffer, C. Nager, F. Xiang, D. Borello-France, Catherine Bradley, J. Wu, E. Mueller, P. Norton, M. Paraiso, H. Zyczynski, H. Richter

Catherine S. Bradley

OBJECTIVE: To identify factors that may predict success and satisfaction in women undergoing nonsurgical therapy for stress urinary incontinence. METHODS: Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics of women participating in a multicenter randomized trial of pessary, behavioral, or combined therapy for stress urinary incontinence were evaluated for potential predictors of success and satisfaction. Success and satisfaction outcomes were assessed at 3 months and included the Patient Global Impression of Improvement, stress incontinence subscale of the Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory, and Patient Satisfaction Questionnaire. Logistic regression was performed to identify predictors, adjusting for treatment and other important clinical covariates. Adjusted odds ratios …


Risk Factors For Painful Bladder Syndrome In Women Seeking Gynecologic Care, Colleen Kennedy, Catherine Bradley, R. Galask, I. Nygaard Apr 2013

Risk Factors For Painful Bladder Syndrome In Women Seeking Gynecologic Care, Colleen Kennedy, Catherine Bradley, R. Galask, I. Nygaard

Catherine S. Bradley

The aim of this cross-sectional study was to report risk factors for painful bladder syndrome in women. We surveyed 645 women presenting for care to general gynecology clinics and a vulvar specialty clinic using a standardized questionnaire and validated outcome measures. We used two definitions for painful bladder syndrome, based on the O'Leary-Sant interstitial cystitis symptom and problem indices. Of those women surveyed, 29.5% met broader criteria and 8.5% met more restrictive criteria for painful bladder syndrome. After adjusting for confounders, bladder pain was significantly associated with current smoking, irritable bowel syndrome, and a generalized pain disorder. Tobacco use, the …