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Nursing Commons

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University of Tennessee, Knoxville

Females

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Full-Text Articles in Nursing

Psychosocial Predictors Of Women's Physical Health In Middle Adulthood, Sandra Thomas Jan 1992

Psychosocial Predictors Of Women's Physical Health In Middle Adulthood, Sandra Thomas

Faculty Publications and Other Works -- Nursing

Although health is a key element in one's experience of middle adulthood as a time of productivity and personal fulfillment, research on psychosocial factors predictive of mid-life health is sparse, especially for women. Psychosocial variables are not only highly salient to health, but also are potentially modifiable by women themselves. This study employed a multivariate, multitheoretical approach to the study of health, examining a variety of psychosocial predictors (locus of control/mastery, psychological well-being, role quality, social network ties, optimism, and demographic variables) in a secondary analysis of data collected by Baruch and Barnett on 238 women. Subjects were divided into …


Anger Symptomatology, Stress Reactivity, And Health Status Of Mid-Life Women, Sandra Thomas Jan 1989

Anger Symptomatology, Stress Reactivity, And Health Status Of Mid-Life Women, Sandra Thomas

Faculty Publications and Other Works -- Nursing

This study examined psychological, behavioral, environmental, and sociodemographic predictors of health status in 87 mid-life women participating in a longitudinal investigation. Correlates of good health were found to be an optimistic disposition, internal locus of control, education, income, employment outside the home, moderate exercise, and adequate sleep. Variables negatively related to health were stress, external locus of control, packyears of smoking, post-menopausal status, body mass index, and anger symptomatology. Age and social support variables were not related to health status, nor were the anger-in, anger-out, and anger-discuss modes of expressing anger. The regression model accounted for 56% of the variance …