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Department of Pathology, Anatomy, and Cell Biology Faculty Papers

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Uterine Dysfunction In Biglycan And Decorin Deficient Mice Leads To Dystocia During Parturition., Zhiping Wu, Abraham W Aron, Elyse E Macksoud, Renato V Iozzo, Chi-Ming Hai, Beatrice E Lechner Jan 2012

Uterine Dysfunction In Biglycan And Decorin Deficient Mice Leads To Dystocia During Parturition., Zhiping Wu, Abraham W Aron, Elyse E Macksoud, Renato V Iozzo, Chi-Ming Hai, Beatrice E Lechner

Department of Pathology, Anatomy, and Cell Biology Faculty Papers

Cesarean birth rates are rising. Uterine dysfunction, the exact mechanism of which is unknown, is a common indication for Cesarean delivery. Biglycan and decorin are two small leucine-rich proteoglycans expressed in the extracellular matrix of reproductive tissues and muscle. Mice deficient in biglycan display a mild muscular dystrophy, and, along with mice deficient in decorin, are models of Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome, a connective tissue anomaly associated with uterine rupture. As a variant of Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome is caused by a genetic mutation resulting in abnormal biglycan and decorin secretion, we hypothesized that biglycan and decorin play a role in uterine function. Thus, …