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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Relationship Between Sexual Activity, Contraceptive Utilization And Biopsychosocial Characteristics Among Homeless Shelter Adolescents., Brittney A Gaudet, Nina Liu, Allison N Kayne, Taylor L Jarvill, Cecilia Zemanek, Jeffrey M Downen, Hoonani M Cuadrado, Amy B Smith, Marna R Greenberg, Jessica L Jacoby, Joanne N Quinones Sep 2021

Relationship Between Sexual Activity, Contraceptive Utilization And Biopsychosocial Characteristics Among Homeless Shelter Adolescents., Brittney A Gaudet, Nina Liu, Allison N Kayne, Taylor L Jarvill, Cecilia Zemanek, Jeffrey M Downen, Hoonani M Cuadrado, Amy B Smith, Marna R Greenberg, Jessica L Jacoby, Joanne N Quinones

Department of Emergency Medicine

Objective: To determine whether biopsychosocial factors are associated with sexual activity and contraceptive utilization among homeless shelter adolescents. Methods: A retrospective study of 440 adolescents at a shelter in Pennsylvania between February 2015 and September 2019 was conducted. The cohort was evaluated to determine what relationship age, gender identity, substance use, and trauma history have with sexual activity and contraceptive utilization. Results: Sexual activity was significantly related to age (mean 15.8+1.4 years in sexually active vs. 14.7+1.6 years in abstinent youth, p<0.001); remote history of self-harm behavior (relative risk ratio (RR) 1.23 [95% CI 1.03-1.46]; p=0.02), history of aggressive behavior (RR 1.21 [95% CI 1.01-1.46]; p=0.04), history of trauma (RR 1.24 [95% CI 1.04-1.48]; p=0.03), and substance use (RR 2.27 [95%CI 1.86-2.77]; p<0.001). There were 55.7% sexually active females vs. 42.50% males reporting contraception use (p=0.01). After adjustment, older age and substance use remained significantly associated with sexual activity (adjusted odds ratio (AOR) 1.58 [95% CI 1.36-1.83]; p<0.001 and AOR 5.18 [95% CI 3.28-8.18]; p<0.001, respectively). Conclusions: Females self-reported sexual activity using contraception more than males. After adjustment, older age and substance use were associated with sexual activity. By better understanding the impact these factors can have on contraceptive utilization, informed policy and practice interventions can be developed and implemented to help increase safe sex practices in spaces where homeless adolescents access healthcare.


Feasibility Of Implementing A Street Medicine Program To Deliver Naloxone Kits And Associated Education, Gillian A. Beauchamp Md, Lexis Laubach Bs, Hoonani M. Cuadrado Mspas, Pa-C, Seth A. Campbell Pa-C, Lauren Grantz Pharmd, Csp, Paige Roth Lsw, Jennifer E. Macfarlan Mph, Chase Jones Do, Aaron Fedor Do, Marna R. Greenberg Do, Mph, Facep May 2021

Feasibility Of Implementing A Street Medicine Program To Deliver Naloxone Kits And Associated Education, Gillian A. Beauchamp Md, Lexis Laubach Bs, Hoonani M. Cuadrado Mspas, Pa-C, Seth A. Campbell Pa-C, Lauren Grantz Pharmd, Csp, Paige Roth Lsw, Jennifer E. Macfarlan Mph, Chase Jones Do, Aaron Fedor Do, Marna R. Greenberg Do, Mph, Facep

Department of Emergency Medicine

No abstract provided.


Relationship Between Sexual Activity, Contraceptive Utilization And Biopsychosocial Characteristics Among Homeless Adolescents, Brittany Gaudet Bs, Msph, Nina Liu Bs, Jeffrey Downen Bs, Ms, Taylor Jarvill Ba, Cecilia E. Zemanek Bs, Michele N. Karn Bs, Hoonani M. Cuadrado Mspas, Pa-C, Joanne Quiñones Md, Msce Mar 2021

Relationship Between Sexual Activity, Contraceptive Utilization And Biopsychosocial Characteristics Among Homeless Adolescents, Brittany Gaudet Bs, Msph, Nina Liu Bs, Jeffrey Downen Bs, Ms, Taylor Jarvill Ba, Cecilia E. Zemanek Bs, Michele N. Karn Bs, Hoonani M. Cuadrado Mspas, Pa-C, Joanne Quiñones Md, Msce

USF-LVHN SELECT

No abstract provided.


Identifying And Addressing A Gap In Coverage For The Trauma Service Line Of A Community Hospital, Hayley Jodoin Pt, Dpt, Annemarie Erdman Ms, Otr/L, Jeffrey Halbert Ms, Otr/L, Csrs, Veronica Croesus Ms, Ccc-Slp, Jamie Francisco Pt, Dpt Jan 2021

Identifying And Addressing A Gap In Coverage For The Trauma Service Line Of A Community Hospital, Hayley Jodoin Pt, Dpt, Annemarie Erdman Ms, Otr/L, Jeffrey Halbert Ms, Otr/L, Csrs, Veronica Croesus Ms, Ccc-Slp, Jamie Francisco Pt, Dpt

Posters

No abstract provided.


Impact Of Supportive Housing Program Services On Loneliness And Well-Being Among Previously Homeless Individuals, Michelle Wagner Mph, Ashwini Kamath Mulki Md, Mph, Hoonani M. Cuadrado Mspas, Pa-C, Autumn Kieber-Emmons Md, Mph, Susan E. Hansen Ma Jan 2021

Impact Of Supportive Housing Program Services On Loneliness And Well-Being Among Previously Homeless Individuals, Michelle Wagner Mph, Ashwini Kamath Mulki Md, Mph, Hoonani M. Cuadrado Mspas, Pa-C, Autumn Kieber-Emmons Md, Mph, Susan E. Hansen Ma

Posters

No abstract provided.