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Medicine and Health Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2021

Aga Khan University

Department of Anaesthesia

Hypokalemia

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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Thyrotoxic Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis: A Success Story Of A Diagnostic Challenge, Mohsin Nazir, Malika Hameed, Rizwana Shehzad Apr 2021

Thyrotoxic Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis: A Success Story Of A Diagnostic Challenge, Mohsin Nazir, Malika Hameed, Rizwana Shehzad

Department of Anaesthesia

Thyrotoxic hypokalemic periodic paralysis (THPP) is a rare but life-threatening complication of hyperthyroidism seen predominantly in males. It is generally characterized by hypokalemia and skeletal muscle paralysis requiring intensive care admission. Hypokalemia occurs due to the massive intracellular shift of potassium because of the hyperactivity of the sodium-potassium adenosine triphosphates pump (Na+ K+ ATPase). Its differential diagnosis from the other common causes of hypokalemic paralysis is essential to provide targeted therapy. We present a rare case of THPP in a female patient with no prior history of thyroid disease. THPP in this patient was precipitated by trauma and …