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A Difficult Vascular Access Algorithm Using Intraosseous Devices In The Elective Pediatric Surgical Population, Cory R. Austin May 2020

A Difficult Vascular Access Algorithm Using Intraosseous Devices In The Elective Pediatric Surgical Population, Cory R. Austin

Doctor of Nursing Practice Projects

In pediatric patients undergoing elective surgery, anesthesia is commonly induced via mask inhalation followed by peripheral IV placement before proceeding to airway management. However, IV access is often unpredictable and difficult to obtain in pediatric patients, with attempt success between 35% to 74%. During IV attempts, many dangerous clinical situations can occur amid limited options to deliver necessary medications. Failure to attain IV access may ultimately require extremes such as CVC placement or procedure cancellation. In this project, a difficult vascular access algorithm including intraosseous devices as an alternative was developed based on current evidence, existing algorithms, and implementation site …


Medical Students Using Cadavers For Procedural Simulation Education, Rosa Moore Md, Paul Walker Phd, Bryant Hansen Bs, Brian Reed Bs, Nana Ama Baffoe Msc, Sarkis Kouyoumjian Md Mar 2020

Medical Students Using Cadavers For Procedural Simulation Education, Rosa Moore Md, Paul Walker Phd, Bryant Hansen Bs, Brian Reed Bs, Nana Ama Baffoe Msc, Sarkis Kouyoumjian Md

Medical Student Research Symposium

Background: Cadaver dissection remains integrated into the curriculum of numerous medical schools. Aspiring physicians acquire the opportunity to work directly with the human body, which is intricate and tangible, yet have minimal exposure to certain procedural skills applicable­­ to patient care during the first year of their medical training. Our aim was to incorporate the cadaver as part of a process to introduce procedures to a class of first year medical students in order to improve their confidence and skill in performing these procedures in patients.

Methods: During medical gross anatomy at Wayne State University School of Medicine, three workshops …


Intraosseous (Io) Vs Intravenous (Iv) Vascular Access For Out Of Hospital Cardiac Arrest., Syed Tariq Nabi, Megan Mackenzie, Monica Prasad, Mustapha Choucair, Peyton Johnston, Reba John, Sarah Meram, James Paxton Mar 2020

Intraosseous (Io) Vs Intravenous (Iv) Vascular Access For Out Of Hospital Cardiac Arrest., Syed Tariq Nabi, Megan Mackenzie, Monica Prasad, Mustapha Choucair, Peyton Johnston, Reba John, Sarah Meram, James Paxton

Medical Student Research Symposium

Over 300,000 Americans every year experience an out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) (Benjamin EJ 2019). Of these 300,000+ patients only 10.6% of them survive to hospital discharge. Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS) has been suggested to improve survival following an OHCA (Neumar, Otto et al. 2010). Current ACLS guidelines recommend obtaining vascular access, however, offer little suggestion as to which type of access device should be used. It is our belief that using an Intraosseous vascular access device will lead to shorter time to medication delivery and increased rates of return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) compared to Intravenous vascular access. We …