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Medicine and Health Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2018

Thomas Jefferson University

Neurosciences

Action potential

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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Coupling Of Smoothened To Inhibitory G Proteins Reduces Voltage-Gated K, Lan Cheng, Moza Al-Owais, Manuel Covarrubias, Walter J. Koch, David R. Manning, Chris Peers, Natalia A Riobo-Del Galdo Jul 2018

Coupling Of Smoothened To Inhibitory G Proteins Reduces Voltage-Gated K, Lan Cheng, Moza Al-Owais, Manuel Covarrubias, Walter J. Koch, David R. Manning, Chris Peers, Natalia A Riobo-Del Galdo

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Faculty Papers

SMO (Smoothened), the central transducer of Hedgehog signaling, is coupled to heterotrimeric Gi proteins in many cell types, including cardiomyocytes. In this study, we report that activation of SMO with SHH (Sonic Hedgehog) or a small agonist, purmorphamine, rapidly causes a prolongation of the action potential duration that is sensitive to a SMO inhibitor. In contrast, neither of the SMO agonists prolonged the action potential in cardiomyocytes from transgenic GiCT/TTA mice, in which Gi signaling is impaired, suggesting that the effect of SMO is mediated by Gi proteins. Investigation of the mechanism underlying the change …