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The Ten Commandments Of The Residency Interview, Warren R. Heymann Md, Annette Reboli Md
The Ten Commandments Of The Residency Interview, Warren R. Heymann Md, Annette Reboli Md
Cooper Rowan Medical Journal
Securing a residency position has become increasingly competitive, thereby making the interview crucial in matching successfully. In this commentary, what I consider “Ten Commandments” of a successful interview are elaborated. Although this is geared to those applying in dermatology, the principles are applicable for any medical student applying for a residency program.
Notch Signaling In Dermatology, Heba Allah S K Bazid, Iman A. Seleit, Mohammed A. Basha, Ola A. Bakry, Rehab M. Samaka
Notch Signaling In Dermatology, Heba Allah S K Bazid, Iman A. Seleit, Mohammed A. Basha, Ola A. Bakry, Rehab M. Samaka
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective The aim of this study was to assess the role of Notch signaling in both health skin and pathogenesis and management of skin diseases. Materials and methods PubMed and all materials on the internet from 2000 to 2017 were searched. The initial search presented 101 articles, of which 49 met the inclusion criteria: clinical trial types II and III, published in English language, published in peer-reviewed journals, and focusing on Notch in different skin diseases. If the studies did not fulfill the inclusion criteria, they were excluded. Study quality assessment included whether ethical approval was obtained, eligibility criteria specified, …
Severity Of Atherosclerotic Coronary Artery Disease In Relation To Glycated Hemoglobin Level In Diabetic Patients, Abdullah M. Kamal, Ahmed A. Mostafa, Bayoumi M. Bayoumi
Severity Of Atherosclerotic Coronary Artery Disease In Relation To Glycated Hemoglobin Level In Diabetic Patients, Abdullah M. Kamal, Ahmed A. Mostafa, Bayoumi M. Bayoumi
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective The aim of this work was to assess the relationship between the level of glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) and the severity of coronary artery disease (CAD) among diabetic patients and perform a comparison with nondiabetic patients. Background Diabetes mellitus and coronary heart disease are closely associated and generally coexist. The severity CAD is directly related to the quality of glucose control in diabetic patients. Patients and methods This study included 150 patients referred to coronary angiography. In addition to the routine evaluation, assessment of HbA1c level, transthoracic echocardiogram, and coronary angiography were performed and the Gensini score (GS) was calculated. …
Pharmacological Conversion Of Recent-Onset Atrial Fibrillation: A Randomized Study Of Propafenone And Amiodarone, Abdallah M. Kamal, George S. Kamil, Naglaa F. Ahmed
Pharmacological Conversion Of Recent-Onset Atrial Fibrillation: A Randomized Study Of Propafenone And Amiodarone, Abdallah M. Kamal, George S. Kamil, Naglaa F. Ahmed
Menoufia Medical Journal
Aim The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy and rapidity of recent-onset atrial fibrillation (AF) conversion by oral propafenone versus an intravenous infusion of amiodarone. Background Amiodarone and propafenone are the most widely used drugs in Egypt for the pharmacological cardioversion of AF. Patients and methods Fifty patients with recent-onset AF – within less than 48 h – were investigated. The patients were divided randomly into two groups: the first group (group A) included 25 patients in whom amiodarone was administered and the second group (group B) included 25 patients in whom propafenone was administered. Results 88% …
Subendocardial Systolic Dysfunction In Hypertensive Patients With Strain St-T Changes On Ecg By Speckle Tracking, Gerges R. Thabet, Mahmoud A. Soliman, Morad B. Mena
Subendocardial Systolic Dysfunction In Hypertensive Patients With Strain St-T Changes On Ecg By Speckle Tracking, Gerges R. Thabet, Mahmoud A. Soliman, Morad B. Mena
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective The aim of this study was to evaluate longitudinal strain by speckle tracking in hypertensive patients with strain ST-T on ECG. Background Hypertension causes ST-T changes on ECG which may predict subclinical systolic dysfunction detected by two-dimensional speckle tracking. Patients and methods Longitudinal strain analysis was done in 82 hypertensive patients, who were divided into three groups: the first group included 30 hypertensive patients with echocardiographic evidence of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) and strain ST-T changes on ECG (group 1), the second included 31 hypertensive patients with echocardiographic evidence of LVH but without changes on ECG (group 2), and …
The Role Of Color Doppler Ultrasonography In Evaluation Of Hemodialysis Graft Dysfunction, Aya H. El-Sabbagh, Mohammed S. El-Zawawi, Yasmin H. Hemida
The Role Of Color Doppler Ultrasonography In Evaluation Of Hemodialysis Graft Dysfunction, Aya H. El-Sabbagh, Mohammed S. El-Zawawi, Yasmin H. Hemida
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective To evaluate role of duplex Doppler ultrasound in assessing arteriovenous graft (AVG) function, detecting complications and analyzing the resistance index (RI) and flow in the afferent artery. Background End-stage renal disease causes serious health problems all over the world. The numbers of patients requiring dialysis have grown. In Egypt, it is the cause of 1.3% of all deaths, with much more incidence in later years of life. A well-functioning dialysis access is the lifeline for those patients. Patients and methods This study included 20 patients (male/female: 11/9) with end-stage renal disease and on regular hemodialysis using AVG. The prospective …
Study Of Interleukin-6 And Its Role In Hepatic Encephalopathy In Patients With Liver Cirrhosis, Abdalaziz M M Salama, Ahmed Abd El-Rahman Sonbol, Ehab A. Abd El-Atty, El-Sayed I. El Shayeb
Study Of Interleukin-6 And Its Role In Hepatic Encephalopathy In Patients With Liver Cirrhosis, Abdalaziz M M Salama, Ahmed Abd El-Rahman Sonbol, Ehab A. Abd El-Atty, El-Sayed I. El Shayeb
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective The aim of this work was to study the role of interleukin-6 (IL-6) in hepatic encephalopathy (HE) in patients with liver cirrhosis. Background IL-6 is an interleukin that acts as both proinflammatory response and anti-immune response. Patients and methods This study included 80 patients divided into three groups: group I represents the control group (20 healthy individuals), group II included patients with liver cirrhosis 'without HE' (30 patients), and group III included patients with liver cirrhosis and HE of different grades (30 patients). Full history taking, clinical examination, and investigations for all cases were done. Results There was significant …
Clinical And Angiographic Predictors Of Success In Chronic Total Occlusion Coronary Angioplasty, Ahmad M. Mahmoud Elsheikh, Ahmed A E Emara, Ahmed M. Elkersh, Alaa-Eldeen A. Hataba
Clinical And Angiographic Predictors Of Success In Chronic Total Occlusion Coronary Angioplasty, Ahmad M. Mahmoud Elsheikh, Ahmed A E Emara, Ahmed M. Elkersh, Alaa-Eldeen A. Hataba
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective The aim of this study was to define the preinterventional parameters for procedural success of chronic total occlusion (CTO) coronary angioplasty. Background CTOs are encountered in 15–30% of patients undergoing coronary angiography. Compared with failed CTO angioplasty, successful CTO angioplasty has been associated with improvement in angina and left ventricular function and increased survival. Compared with intervention of nonoccluded stenoses, the recanalization of CTOs requires expert operator skills, increased procedural time, and increased radiation exposure to the patient, physician, and catheterization laboratory staff. Materials and methods This prospective study was conducted from April 2014 to March 2015 in Kobry …
The Role Of Diffusion-Weighted Mri On The Differentiation Of Complex Adnexal Masses, El-Sayed M. El-Sayed, Hamed G. Ali, Mohmad S. Abdullah
The Role Of Diffusion-Weighted Mri On The Differentiation Of Complex Adnexal Masses, El-Sayed M. El-Sayed, Hamed G. Ali, Mohmad S. Abdullah
Menoufia Medical Journal
Background Conventional MRI has an established role in gynecologic imaging. However, increasing clinical demand for improved lesion characterization and disease mapping to optimize patient management has resulted in the incorporation of newer sequences, such as diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), into routine protocols for pelvic MRI. DWI provides functional information on the microenvironment of water in tissues, hence augmenting the morphologic information derived from conventional MRIs. Objective The objective of this study was to highlight the role of DWI in differentiating benign from malignant complex adnexal masses. Patients and methods Twenty-five patients with adnexal masses underwent conventional MRI and DWI and the …
Left Ventricular Mechanics Before And After Myectomy In Patients With Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy, Ali M. Alamin, Hala M. Badran, Naglaa F. Ahmed, Taher S. Abdel Kareem
Left Ventricular Mechanics Before And After Myectomy In Patients With Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy, Ali M. Alamin, Hala M. Badran, Naglaa F. Ahmed, Taher S. Abdel Kareem
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objectives The objective of this paper is to detect changes in left ventricular (LV) mechanics after surgical myectomy in patient with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM). Background Septal myectomy is the gold standard method to relieve LV outflow tract pressure gradient in patients with HOCM. Myocardial mechanics are abnormal in those patients, demonstrating low longitudinal strain, high circumferential strain, and high apical rotation, compared with healthy patients. The aim of this study was to determine whether functional improvement after myectomy is associated with improved myocardial mechanics. Patients and methods A total of 15 patients (60% males and 40% female) with HOCM …
Role Of Contrast-Enhanced Computed Tomography In The Evaluation Of Acute Pancreatitis According To The Revised Atlanta Classification, Adel M. El-Wakeel, Sara M. Sultan, Waleed A F Mousa
Role Of Contrast-Enhanced Computed Tomography In The Evaluation Of Acute Pancreatitis According To The Revised Atlanta Classification, Adel M. El-Wakeel, Sara M. Sultan, Waleed A F Mousa
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective The aim of this study was to detect the role of contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) in the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis according to the revised Atlanta classification. Background Imaging plays a very important role in the management of pancreatitis. It assists diagnosis and in differentiation of the severity of pancreatitis. Besides, it helps to detect and manage the associated complications through image-guided drainage and aspiration. Contrast-enhanced CT is the most clinically useful study. In 1992, morphological stages of acute pancreatitis were made. Between interstitial pancreatitis and sterile or infected necrosis Atlanta classification was made whereas in the revised Atlanta …
Hemodialysis Versus Peritoneal Dialysis: A Comparative Study Menoufia Medical Journal, Ahmad M. Zahran, Ahmad M. Ewedah, Khaled M A El-Zorkany, Mahmoud Abd El-Aziz Kora
Hemodialysis Versus Peritoneal Dialysis: A Comparative Study Menoufia Medical Journal, Ahmad M. Zahran, Ahmad M. Ewedah, Khaled M A El-Zorkany, Mahmoud Abd El-Aziz Kora
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective To compare between dialysis modalities and their effect on anemia control, chronic kidney disease mineral bone disease (CKD-MBD) control, dialysis adequacy, and dialysis complication on end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. Background Hemodialysis (HD) and peritoneal dialysis (PD) are dialysis modalities for ESRD patients that have its own effect on patients. Many publications studied the modality effect on ESRD patients, but in Egypt few data was reported about these items. Patients and methods This cross-sectional study was carried out in January 2017 on 82 patients with ESRD maintained on HD and 21 patients with ESRD on PD. HD patients were …
The Value Of Serum Zinc In Early Detection Of Nephropathy In Type 2 Diabetic Patients, Ahmed R. Tawfeek, Mahmoud A.E.A. Kora, Mahmoud A. Sakr
The Value Of Serum Zinc In Early Detection Of Nephropathy In Type 2 Diabetic Patients, Ahmed R. Tawfeek, Mahmoud A.E.A. Kora, Mahmoud A. Sakr
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective The aim of this research was to study the value of serum zinc in early detection of nephropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes. Background Zinc is involved in multiple aspects of cellular metabolism. It is required for the catalytic activity of nearly 100 enzymes and it plays a major role in immunity, protein synthesis, wound healing, DNA synthesis, and cell division. Zinc is also important for normal growth and development during pregnancy, childhood, and adolescence, and is required for proper sense of taste and smell. A daily intake of zinc is required to keep a steady state because …
Influence Of Secondary Hyperparathyroidism On Left Ventricular Function In Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients, Ahmad T. H. Abouseriwa, Hassan A. Ahmed, Khaled M. A. Elzorkany, Yassein S. Yassein
Influence Of Secondary Hyperparathyroidism On Left Ventricular Function In Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients, Ahmad T. H. Abouseriwa, Hassan A. Ahmed, Khaled M. A. Elzorkany, Yassein S. Yassein
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective The aim of this work was to assess the influence of secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) on left ventricular function in end-stage kidney disease in Egyptian patients under maintenance hemodialysis. Background SHPT is a common disorder in patients with chronic kidney disease. Parathyroid hormone (PTH) is a major uremic toxin and may be responsible for long-term consequences that include renal osteodystrophy, severe vascular calcifications, alterations in cardiovascular structure and function, immune dysfunction, and anemia. PTH has been identified as an important cardiotoxin in end-stage kidney disease and may cause deleterious effects in myocardium metabolism and function. Materials and methods A total …
Left Ventricular Strain In Pediatric Patients With End-Stage Renal Disease, Ahmed A. Khattab, Fahima M. Hassan, Mahmoud A. Soliman, Marwa G S Feteih, Rania S. El-Zayat
Left Ventricular Strain In Pediatric Patients With End-Stage Renal Disease, Ahmed A. Khattab, Fahima M. Hassan, Mahmoud A. Soliman, Marwa G S Feteih, Rania S. El-Zayat
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective To evaluate left ventricular function using speckle tracking echocardiography (STE) in pediatric patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction. Background ESRD is considered a leading cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in pediatric patients. With the help of newer echocardiographic modalities such as two-dimensional (2D) STE, an early diagnosis of the cardiac involvement through the detection of subclinical myocardial dysfunction might be possible in pediatric patients with ESRD. Patients and methods This study was carried out on 35 children under regular hemodialysis for at least 3 days weekly owing to ESRD who were followed …
Role Of Sonography As An Adjunct To Mammography In Women With Dense Breasts, Mohamed R. El Kholy, Nagwan R. Mishmisha, Waleed A. Mousa
Role Of Sonography As An Adjunct To Mammography In Women With Dense Breasts, Mohamed R. El Kholy, Nagwan R. Mishmisha, Waleed A. Mousa
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective The aim was to evaluate breast lesions using mammography (MG) and ultrasonography (USG) independently and in combination in women with dense breasts. Background Women with dense breasts are at higher risk of developing breast cancer and at greater risk of cancer being not detected because of masking of the radiological signs of cancer by increased density. Therefore, multiple imaging modalities are required. USG is an imaging modality that can overcome limitations of MG and it is important for correct diagnosis. Materials and methods Our study was carried out on 100 female patients with dense breast lesions who attended Menouf …
Adamts13 Plasma Level In Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients: Its Relation To Vascular Access Thrombosis, Belal A. Montaser, Hassan Abd El Hady, Khaled M. El Zorkany, Sara M H. Kashkoush, Yassin S. Yassin
Adamts13 Plasma Level In Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients: Its Relation To Vascular Access Thrombosis, Belal A. Montaser, Hassan Abd El Hady, Khaled M. El Zorkany, Sara M H. Kashkoush, Yassin S. Yassin
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective The aim of this study was to evaluate ADAMTS13 (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with a thrombospondin type 1 motif, member 13) plasma level in patients under maintenance hemodialysis (HD) to determine its relation in the occurrence of vascular access thrombosis (VAT) in such patients. Background An increased thrombotic tendency is an important cause of complications in patients on chronic HD leading to thrombosis of the vascular access. VAT remains the main problem in vascular access for HD. Hypercoagulability in patients on chronic HD can be caused by a variety of factors, mainly consisting of platelet abnormalities and plasma factor …
The Role Of Growth Factors In The Treatment Of Voice Disorders: Systematic Review, Amina G. Abd El-Aleem, Eman E. Abd El-Wahed, Hossam M. El-Dessouky, Mohamed K. M. El-Sharnoby, Mohamed A. S. Baraka
The Role Of Growth Factors In The Treatment Of Voice Disorders: Systematic Review, Amina G. Abd El-Aleem, Eman E. Abd El-Wahed, Hossam M. El-Dessouky, Mohamed K. M. El-Sharnoby, Mohamed A. S. Baraka
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective The aim of this study was to present a review about the role of growth factors (GFs) in the treatment of some voice disorders. Materials and methods The data sources consisted of Medline databases (PubMed, Elsevier, and Wily Library) and all materials available in the internet from 1990 to 2017. The initial search presented 150 articles, of which 57 met the inclusion criteria, with level II-2 as the level of evidence. The articles studied the function, uses and the efficacy of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) on vocal outcomes of patients with vocal fold (VF) lesions. If the studies …
Language Processing In A Bilingual Child, Eman Ezzat, Fatima M. Al-Sharif, Hossam El-Dessouky, Mohamed Baraka
Language Processing In A Bilingual Child, Eman Ezzat, Fatima M. Al-Sharif, Hossam El-Dessouky, Mohamed Baraka
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objectives To review the language processing, 'central and linguistic processing,' in bilingual children. The age of second language acquisition, a factor which may impact language processing, was also reviewed. Data sources Medline databases (PubMed, Medscape, and Science Direct) using the terms 'bilingual' or 'bilingualism' with the word 'children' as the search criteria. The resulting materials available in the internet from 1980 to 2017 were further screened for the terms 'processing,' 'cognition,' or 'age of acquisition.' Study selection Our refined search included 124 articles and book's chapters out of which 83 met our selection criteria. Those data related to late bilingualism …
Assessment Of Phonological Awareness In Children With Delayed Language Development, Eman Ezzat, Eman F. El-Domiaty, Hossam El-Dessouky, Mohamed Baraka
Assessment Of Phonological Awareness In Children With Delayed Language Development, Eman Ezzat, Eman F. El-Domiaty, Hossam El-Dessouky, Mohamed Baraka
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective To study the relationship between language disorders in children and phonological awareness (PA) to identify children with reading difficulties as early as possible. Background PA is an important determiner of success in learning to read and spell. Early speech and early language difficulties are considered to be risk factors associated with future reading difficulties. Children with language difficulties are particularly at risk for poor literacy outcomes. Patients and methods Fifty cases (aged from 5 to 8 years) with delayed language development of average intelligence quotient participated in our study at Phoniatrics unit outpatient clinic in Menoufia University Hospital, from …
Study Of Peripheral Neuropathy In Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Gelan M. Mohamed, Ibrahim E. Alahmar, Mohamed A. El-Sheikh, Wafik M. El-Sheikh
Study Of Peripheral Neuropathy In Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Gelan M. Mohamed, Ibrahim E. Alahmar, Mohamed A. El-Sheikh, Wafik M. El-Sheikh
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objectives To compare serum levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) in patients with peripheral neuropathy and patients without neuropathy in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and study the relation between nerve conduction studies of motor and sensory nerves and the serum level of TNF-α in T2DM. Background TNF-α presence in the serum of diabetic patients can be used as an indicator for the development of neuropathy with nerve conduction studies. Patients and methods This cross-sectional study was conducted in diagnosed T2DM patients. They were divided into two groups: group I (n = 40) with clinically detectable diabetic peripheral neuropathy …
Effect Of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation In Patients With Parkinson Disease, Aktham I. El-Emam, Ibrahim E. Al-Ahmar, Mohamed A. Eltantawi, Rasha A. El-Kabbany, Wafik M. El-Shiekh
Effect Of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation In Patients With Parkinson Disease, Aktham I. El-Emam, Ibrahim E. Al-Ahmar, Mohamed A. Eltantawi, Rasha A. El-Kabbany, Wafik M. El-Shiekh
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective The aim was to study the possible effect of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) as a treatment option in patients with Parkinson disease (PD) whose conditions become complicated owing to either progression of the disease or adverse effects of the drugs. Background PD is the second most common neurodegenerative disease. Drug-related motor complications, for example, dyskinesias, or nonmotor complications, for example, depression, happen in the later stages of the disease, even among those on levodopa therapy. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) has been used in a wide range of diseases associated with motor dysfunction. rTMS has shown good improvement of …
Morphological Identification Of House Dust Mite Species In Menoufia Governorate And Their Antigen Effect In Immunoglobulin E Response In Allergic Patients, Doaa I. M. Abou Galalah, Hany M. Heikl, Mona M. K. El Sobky, Nancy M. Harbah, Wafaa M. El Kersh
Morphological Identification Of House Dust Mite Species In Menoufia Governorate And Their Antigen Effect In Immunoglobulin E Response In Allergic Patients, Doaa I. M. Abou Galalah, Hany M. Heikl, Mona M. K. El Sobky, Nancy M. Harbah, Wafaa M. El Kersh
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective The aim was to identify and differentiate different species of house dust mites (HDMs) from dust samples from different areas in Menoufia Governorate, with preparation of antigen from each HDM identified species for estimation of specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) and total monoclonal IgE in selected allergic patients. Background The HDMs are considered the commonest sources of airborne allergens worldwide. Diagnosis of HDM allergy is a challenge, which is reflected in the treatment and prophylaxis of allergy. Materials and methods Dust samples were collected from houses in different areas in Menoufia Governorate. Mites were isolated and morphologically classified, and crude …
Effect Of Vitiligo Area Scoring Index On The Quality Of Life In Patients With Vitiligo, Asmaa F. Algharably, Hossam A. Yasien, Mustafa A. Hammam
Effect Of Vitiligo Area Scoring Index On The Quality Of Life In Patients With Vitiligo, Asmaa F. Algharably, Hossam A. Yasien, Mustafa A. Hammam
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective The aim of this study was to find out the relation between the vitiligo severity and quality of life of patients with vitiligo. Background Vitiligo is the chronic pigmentary disorder of the skin. It greatly affects psychological well-being, and patients experience poor body image and low self-esteem, which may lead to lower level of life quality. Patients and methods Overall, 203 patients with vitiligo were studied. Disease severity was assessed using Vitiligo Area Scoring Index (VASI), and patients were asked to answer the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) questionnaire. DLQI scores and subscores were calculated, and disease characteristics were …
Laryngeal Assessment Of Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis Using Laryngeal Photodocumentation, Alaa Labeeb, Asmaa El-Dessouky, Eman Ezzat, Hossam El-Dessouky, Mohamed Baraka
Laryngeal Assessment Of Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis Using Laryngeal Photodocumentation, Alaa Labeeb, Asmaa El-Dessouky, Eman Ezzat, Hossam El-Dessouky, Mohamed Baraka
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective The aim was to assess the prevalence of dysphonia and laryngeal changes upon videolaryngoscopic examination of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Background RA effects on larynx vary from mild asymptomatic effect to life-threatening conditions. Many authors have emphasized the need of studies in different communities on its effect. In Egypt, the knowledge regarding its manifestations on the larynx, as well as its laryngeal alterations, is limited. Patients and methods A total of 79 patients diagnosed as having RA in Menoufia University Hospitals from March 2015 to March 2017 were assessed by taking history and asking about different laryngeal complaints …
Study Of Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Level In Peripheral Blood Of Episodic And Chronic Migraine Patients, Aktham I. Alemam, Hedra H. Gaed, Ibrahim E. Alahmar, Wafik M. El Sheikh
Study Of Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Level In Peripheral Blood Of Episodic And Chronic Migraine Patients, Aktham I. Alemam, Hedra H. Gaed, Ibrahim E. Alahmar, Wafik M. El Sheikh
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective The aim of this study was to determine the level of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) in peripheral blood of patients with episodic migraine (EM) and chronic migraine (CM) compared with the control group. Background Migraine is a common disabling multifactorial recurrent hereditary neurovascular headache disorder. It is burden to the person, the society, and affects one's quality of life. It occurs in childhood and puberty. CGRP increased from trigeminal nerves and play an important role in the painful phase of migraine. Patients and methods A cross-sectional study was conducted on 40 participants suffering from CM and EM and 20 …
Comparison Between Typical And Atypical Antipsychotics According Their Effects On Metabolism In Schizophrenia Patients, Afaf Z. Rajab, Ahmed G. Shaheen, Amr S. Shalaby, Wafeek M. El Sheikh
Comparison Between Typical And Atypical Antipsychotics According Their Effects On Metabolism In Schizophrenia Patients, Afaf Z. Rajab, Ahmed G. Shaheen, Amr S. Shalaby, Wafeek M. El Sheikh
Menoufia Medical Journal
Objective This study aimed at assessing the risk factors causing metabolic dysregulations in schizophrenia patients on antipsychotics treatment. Background Schizophrenia is a devastating mental illness with wide prevalence of high mortality and morbidity rates associated with high prevalence of metabolic syndrome that is characterized by hyperglycemia, obesity, dyslipidemia, and hypertension. Patients and methods This is a cross-sectional study conducted on 40 patients suffering from schizophrenia taking typical and atypical antipsychotics only (groups I and II, respectively). Detailed general medical, neurological history, examination, and psychiatric history were taken from patients. Results Results revealed insignificant difference among groups regarding gender, age of …